1971
Event
"U.S. president Richard Nixon in a televised press conference called drug abuse "America's public enemy number one", starting the war on drugs."
🌍 Historical Events
653
Pope Martin I is arrested and taken to Constantinople, due to his opposition to monothelitism.
1242
Following the Disputation of Paris, twenty-four carriage loads of Jewish religious manuscripts were burnt in Paris.
1300
Turku Cathedral is consecrated by Bishop Magnus I in the city of Turku (Swedish: Åbo).
1397
The Kalmar Union is formed under the rule of Margaret I of Denmark.
1462
Vlad the Impaler attempts to assassinate Mehmed II (The Night Attack at Târgovişte), forcing him to retreat from Wallachia.
1497
Battle of Deptford Bridge: Forces under King Henry VII defeat troops led by Michael An Gof.
1579
Sir Francis Drake claims a land he calls Nova Albion (modern California) for England.
1596
The Dutch explorer Willem Barentsz discovers the Arctic archipelago of Spitsbergen.
1631
Mumtaz Mahal dies during childbirth. Her husband, Mughal emperor Shah Jahan I, will spend the next 17 years building her mausoleum, the Taj Mahal.
1665
Battle of Montes Claros: Portugal definitively secured independence from Spain in the last battle of the Portuguese Restoration War.
1673
French explorers Jacques Marquette and Louis Jolliet reach the Mississippi River and become the first Europeans to make a detailed account of its course.
1767
Samuel Wallis, a British sea captain, sights Tahiti and is considered the first European to reach the island.
1773
Cúcuta, Colombia, is founded by Juana Rangel de Cuéllar.
1775
American Revolutionary War: Colonists inflict heavy casualties on British forces while losing the Battle of Bunker Hill.
1789
In France, the Third Estate declares itself the National Assembly.
1794
Foundation of Anglo-Corsican Kingdom.
1795
The burghers of Swellendam expel the Dutch East India Company magistrate and declare a republic.
1831
The steam locomotive Best Friend of Charleston causes the first boiler explosion caused by a steam locomotive.
1839
In the Kingdom of Hawaii, Kamehameha III issues the edict of toleration which gives Roman Catholics the freedom to worship in the Hawaiian Islands. The Hawaii Catholic Church and the Cathedral of Our Lady of Peace are established as a result.
1843
The Wairau Affray, the first serious clash of arms between Māori and British settlers in the New Zealand Wars, takes place.
1861
American Civil War: Battle of Vienna, Virginia.
1863
American Civil War: Battle of Aldie in the Gettysburg campaign.
1876
American Indian Wars: Battle of the Rosebud: One thousand five hundred Sioux and Cheyenne led by Crazy Horse beat back General George Crook's forces at Rosebud Creek in Montana Territory.
1877
American Indian Wars: Battle of White Bird Canyon: The Nez Perce defeat the U.S. Cavalry at White Bird Canyon in the Idaho Territory.
1885
The Statue of Liberty arrives in New York Harbor.
1898
The United States Navy Hospital Corps is established.
1900
Boxer Rebellion: Western Allied and Japanese forces capture the Taku Forts in Tianjin, China.
1901
The College Board introduces its first standardized test, the forerunner to the SAT.
1910
Aurel Vlaicu pilots an A. Vlaicu nr. 1 on its first flight.
1922
Portuguese naval aviators Gago Coutinho and Sacadura Cabral complete the first aerial crossing of the South Atlantic.
1929
The town of Murchison, New Zealand is rocked by a 7.8 magnitude earthquake killing 17. At the time it was New Zealand's worst natural disaster.
1930
U.S. president Herbert Hoover signs the Smoot-Hawley Tariff Act into law.
1932
Bonus Army: Around a thousand World War I veterans amass at the United States Capitol as the U.S. Senate considers a bill that would give them certain benefits.
1933
Union Station massacre: In Kansas City, Missouri, four FBI agents and captured fugitive Frank Nash are gunned down by gangsters attempting to free Nash.
1939
Last public guillotining in France: Eugen Weidmann, a convicted murderer, is executed in Versailles outside the Saint-Pierre prison.
1940
World War II: RMS Lancastria is attacked and sunk by the Luftwaffe near Saint-Nazaire, France. At least 3,000 are killed in Britain's worst maritime disaster.
1940
World War II: The British Army's 11th Hussars assault and take Fort Capuzzo in Libya from Italian forces.
1940
The three Baltic states of Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania fall under the occupation of the Soviet Union.
1944
Iceland declares independence from Denmark and becomes a republic.
1948
United Airlines Flight 624, a Douglas DC-6, crashes near Mount Carmel, Pennsylvania, killing all 43 people on board.
1952
Guatemala passes Decree 900, ordering the redistribution of uncultivated land.
1953
Cold War: East Germany Workers Uprising: In East Germany, the Soviet Union orders a division of troops into East Berlin to quell a rebellion.
1958
The Ironworkers Memorial Second Narrows Crossing, in the process of being built to connect Vancouver and North Vancouver (Canada), collapses into the Burrard Inlet killing 18 ironworkers and injuring others.
1960
The Nez Perce tribe is awarded $4 million for 7 million acres (28,000 km2) of land undervalued at four cents/acre in the 1863 treaty.
1963
The United States Supreme Court rules 8-1 in Abington School District v. Schempp against requiring the reciting of Bible verses and the Lord's Prayer in public schools.
1963
A day after South Vietnamese president Ngô Đình Diệm announced the Joint Communiqué to end the Buddhist crisis, a riot involving around 2,000 people breaks out. One person is killed.
1967
Nuclear weapons testing: China announces a successful test of its first thermonuclear weapon.
1971
U.S. president Richard Nixon in a televised press conference called drug abuse "America's public enemy number one", starting the war on drugs.
1972
Watergate scandal: Five White House operatives are arrested for burgling the offices of the Democratic National Committee during an attempt by members of the administration of President Richard M. Nixon to illegally wiretap the political opposition as part of a broader campaign to subvert the democratic process.
1985
Space Shuttle program: STS-51-G mission: Space Shuttle Discovery launches carrying Sultan bin Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, the first Arab and first Muslim in space, as a payload specialist.
1987
With the death of the last individual of the species, the dusky seaside sparrow becomes extinct.
1989
Interflug Flight 102 crashes during a rejected takeoff from Berlin Schönefeld Airport, killing 21 people.
1991
Apartheid: The South African Parliament repeals the Population Registration Act which required racial classification of all South Africans at birth.
1992
A "joint understanding" agreement on arms reduction is signed by U.S. president George Bush and Russian president Boris Yeltsin (this would be later codified in START II).
1994
Following a televised low-speed highway chase, O. J. Simpson is arrested for the murders of his ex-wife, Nicole Brown Simpson, and her friend Ronald Goldman.
2015
Nine people are killed in a mass shooting at Emanuel African Methodist Episcopal Church in Charleston, South Carolina.
2017
A series of wildfires in central Portugal kill at least 64 people and injure 204 others.
2021
Juneteenth National Independence Day, was signed into law by President Joe Biden, to become the first federal holiday established since Martin Luther King Jr. Day in 1983.
🐣 Notable Births
801
Drogo of Metz, Frankish bishop (died 855)
1239
Edward I, English king (died 1307)
1530
François de Montmorency, French nobleman (died 1579)
1571
Thomas Mun, English writer on economics (died 1641)
1603
Joseph of Cupertino, Italian mystic and saint (died 1663)
1604
John Maurice, Dutch nobleman (died 1679)
1610
Birgitte Thott, Danish scholar, writer and translator (born 1662)
1631
Gauharara Begum, Mughal princess (died 1706)
1682
Charles XII, Swedish king (died 1718)
1691
Giovanni Paolo Panini, Italian painter and architect (died 1765)
1693
Johann Georg Walch, German theologian and author (died 1775)
1704
John Kay, English engineer, invented the Flying shuttle (died 1780)
1714
César-François Cassini de Thury, French astronomer and cartographer (died 1784)
1718
George Howard, English field marshal and politician, Governor of Minorca (died 1796)
1778
Gregory Blaxland, English-Australian explorer (died 1853)
1800
William Parsons, 3rd Earl of Rosse, English-Irish astronomer and politician (died 1867)
1808
Henrik Wergeland, Norwegian poet, playwright, and linguist (died 1845)
1810
Ferdinand Freiligrath, German poet and translator (died 1876)
1811
Jón Sigurðsson, Icelandic scholar and politician (died 1879)
1818
Charles Gounod, French composer and academic (died 1893)
1818
Sophie of Württemberg, queen of the Netherlands (died 1877)
1821
E. G. Squier, American archaeologist and journalist (died 1888)
1832
William Crookes, English chemist and physicist (died 1919)
1833
Manuel González Flores, Mexican general and president (died 1893)
1858
Eben Sumner Draper, American businessman and politician, 44th Governor of Massachusetts (died 1914)
1861
Pete Browning, American baseball player (died 1905)
1861
Omar Bundy, American general (died 1940)
1863
Charles Michael, duke of Mecklenburg (died 1934)
1865
Susan La Flesche Picotte, Native American physician (died 1915)
1867
Flora Finch, English-American actress (died 1940)
1867
John Robert Gregg, Irish-born American educator, publisher, and humanitarian (died 1948)
1867
Henry Lawson, Australian poet and author (died 1922)
1871
James Weldon Johnson, American author, journalist, and activist (died 1938)
1876
William Carr, American rower (died 1942)
1876
Edward Anthony Spitzka, American anatomist and author (died 1922)
1880
Carl Van Vechten, American author and photographer (died 1964)
1881
Tommy Burns, Canadian boxer and promoter (died 1955)
1882
Adolphus Frederick VI, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Strelitz (died 1918)
1882
Igor Stravinsky, Russian pianist, composer, and conductor (died 1971)
1888
Heinz Guderian, German general (died 1954)
1897
Maria Izilda de Castro Ribeiro, Brazilian girl, popular saint (died 1911)
1898
M. C. Escher, Dutch illustrator (died 1972)
1898
Carl Hermann, German physicist and academic (died 1961)
1898
Joe McKelvey, Executed Irish republican (died 1922)
1898
Harry Patch, English soldier and firefighter (died 2009)
1900
Martin Bormann, German politician (died 1945)
1900
Evelyn Irons, Scottish journalist and war correspondent (died 2000)
1902
Sammy Fain, American pianist and composer (died 1989)
1902
Alec Hurwood, Australian cricketer (died 1982)
1903
Ruth Graves Wakefield, American chef, created the chocolate chip cookie (died 1977)
1904
Ralph Bellamy, American actor (died 1991)
1904
J. Vernon McGee, American pastor and theologian (died 1988)
1904
Patrice Tardif, Canadian farmer and politician (died 1989)
1907
Maurice Cloche, French director, producer, and screenwriter (died 1990)
1909
Elmer L. Andersen, American businessman and politician, 30th Governor of Minnesota (died 2004)
1909
Ralph E. Winters, Canadian-American film editor (died 2004)
1910
Red Foley, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (died 1968)
1910
George Hees, Canadian football player and politician (died 1996)
1914
John Hersey, American journalist and author (died 1993)
1915
David "Stringbean" Akeman, American singer and banjo player (died 1973)
1915
Marcel Cadieux, Canadian civil servant and diplomat, Canadian Ambassador to the United States (died 1981)
1916
Terry Gilkyson, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (died 1999)
1917
Dufferin Roblin, Canadian politician, 14th Premier of Manitoba (died 2010)
1918
Ajahn Chah, Thai monk and educator (died 1992)
1919
William Kaye Estes, American psychologist and academic (died 2011)
1919
John Moffat, Scottish lieutenant and pilot (died 2016)
1919
Beryl Reid, English actress (died 1996)
1920
Jacob H. Gilbert, American lawyer and politician (died 1981)
1920
Setsuko Hara, Japanese actress (died 2015)
1920
François Jacob, French biologist and geneticist, Nobel Prize laureate (died 2013)
1920
Peter Le Cheminant, English air marshal and politician, Lieutenant Governor of Guernsey (died 2018)
1922
John Amis, English journalist and critic (died 2013)
1923
Elroy Hirsch, American football player (died 2004)
1923
Arnold S. Relman, American physician and academic (died 2014)
1923
Dale C. Thomson, Canadian historian and academic (died 1999)
1925
Alexander Shulgin, American pharmacologist and chemist (died 2014)
1927
Martin Böttcher, German composer and conductor (died 2019)
1927
Wally Wood, American author, illustrator, and publisher (died 1981)
1928
Juan María Bordaberry, President of Uruguay (died 2011)
1929
Bud Collins, American journalist and sportscaster (died 2016)
1929
Tigran Petrosian, Armenian chess player (died 1984)
1930
Cliff Gallup, American guitarist (died 1988)
1930
Brian Statham, English cricketer (died 2000)
1931
John Baldessari, American painter and illustrator (died 2020)
1932
Derek Ibbotson, English runner (died 2017)
1932
John Murtha, American colonel and politician (died 2010)
1933
Harry Browne, American soldier and politician (died 2006)
1933
Christian Ferras, French violinist (died 1982)
1933
Maurice Stokes, American basketball player (died 1970)
1936
Vern Harper, Canadian tribal leader and activist (died 2018)
1936
Ken Loach, English director, producer, and screenwriter
1937
Peter Fitzgerald, Irish footballer and manager (died 2013)
1937
Ted Nelson, American sociologist and philosopher
1937
Clodovil Hernandes, Brazilian fashion designer, television presenter and politician (died 2009)
1940
George Akerlof, American economist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate
1940
Bobby Bell, American football player
1940
Chuck Rainey, American bassist
1941
Nicholas C. Handy, English chemist and academic (died 2012)
1942
Mohamed ElBaradei, Egyptian politician, Vice President of Egypt, Nobel Prize laureate
1942
Doğu Perinçek, Turkish lawyer and politician
1942
Roger Steffens, American actor and producer
1943
Newt Gingrich, American historian and politician, 58th Speaker of the United States House of Representatives
1943
Barry Manilow, American singer-songwriter and producer
1943
Chantal Mouffe, Belgian theorist and author
1943
Burt Rutan, American engineer and pilot
1944
Randy Johnson, American football player (died 2009)
1944
Chris Spedding, English singer-songwriter and guitarist
1945
Tommy Franks, American general
1945
Ken Livingstone, English politician, 1st Mayor of London
1945
Eddy Merckx, Belgian cyclist and sportscaster
1945
Art Bell, American broadcaster and author (died 2018)
1946
Peter Rosei, Austrian author, poet, and playwright
1947
Christopher Allport, American actor (died 2008)
1947
Timothy Wright, American gospel singer, pastor (died 2009)
1947
Linda Chavez, American journalist and author
1947
George S. Clinton, American composer and songwriter
1947
Gregg Rolie, American rock singer-songwriter and keyboard player
1947
Paul Young, English singer-songwriter (died 2000)
1948
Dave Concepción, Venezuelan baseball player and manager
1948
Jacqueline Jones, American historian and academic
1948
Aurelio López, Mexican baseball player and politician (died 1992)
1948
Karol Sikora, English physician and academic
1949
Snakefinger, English singer-songwriter and guitarist (died 1987)
1949
John Craven, English economist and academic
1949
Russell Smith, American country singer-songwriter and guitarist (died 2019)
1951
Starhawk, American author and activist
1951
John Garrett, Canadian ice hockey player and sportscaster
1951
Joe Piscopo, American actor, comedian, and screenwriter
1952
Mike Milbury, American ice hockey player, coach, and manager
1952
Estelle Morris, Baroness Morris of Yardley, English educator and politician, Secretary of State for Education
1953
Vernon Coaker, English educator and politician, Shadow Secretary of State for Defence
1953
Juan Muñoz, Spanish sculptor and storyteller (died 2001)
1954
Mark Linn-Baker, American actor and director
1955
Mati Laur, Estonian historian, author, and academic
1955
Bob Sauvé, Canadian ice hockey player and coach
1955
Cem Hakko, Turkish fashion designer and businessman
1956
Iain Milne, Scottish rugby player
1957
Philip Chevron, Irish singer-songwriter and guitarist (died 2013)
1957
Martin Dillon, American tenor and educator (died 2005)
1957
Uģis Prauliņš, Latvian composer
1958
Pierre Berbizier, French rugby player and coach
1958
Jello Biafra, American singer-songwriter and producer
1958
Bobby Farrelly, American director, producer, and screenwriter
1958
Sam Hamad, Syrian-Canadian academic and politician
1958
Jon Leibowitz, American lawyer and politician
1958
Daniel McVicar, American actor
1959
Carol Anderson, American author and historian
1959
Lawrence Haddad, South African-English economist and academic
1959
Nikos Stavropoulos, Greek basketball player and coach
1960
Adrián Campos, Spanish race car driver (died 2021)
1960
Thomas Haden Church, American actor
1961
Kōichi Yamadera, Japanese actor and singer
1962
Michael Monroe, Finnish singer-songwriter and saxophonist
1963
Greg Kinnear, American actor, television presenter, and producer
1964
Rinaldo Capello, Italian race car driver
1964
Michael Gross, German swimmer
1964
Steve Rhodes, English cricketer and coach
1965
Dermontti Dawson, American football player and coach
1965
Dan Jansen, American speed skater and sportscaster
1965
Dara O'Kearney, Irish runner and poker player
1966
Mohammed Ghazy Al-Akhras, Iraqi journalist and author
1966
Tory Burch, American fashion designer and philanthropist
1966
Ken Clark, American football player (died 2013)
1966
Diane Modahl, English runner
1966
Jason Patric, American actor
1967
Dorothea Röschmann, German soprano and actress
1967
Eric Stefani, American keyboard player and composer
1968
Steve Georgallis, Australian rugby league player and coach
1968
Minoru Suzuki, Japanese wrestler and mixed martial artist
1969
Paul Tergat, Kenyan runner
1969
Geoff Toovey, Australian rugby league player and coach
1969
Ilya Tsymbalar, Ukrainian-Russian footballer and manager (died 2013)
1970
Stéphane Fiset, Canadian ice hockey player
1970
Will Forte, American actor, comedian, and screenwriter
1970
Jason Hanson, American football player
1970
Popeye Jones, American basketball player and coach
1970
Michael Showalter, American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter
1970
Alan Dowson, English football manager and former professional player
1971
Paulina Rubio, Mexican pop singer
1971
Mildred Fox, Irish politician
1973
Leander Paes, Indian tennis player
1974
Evangelia Psarra, Greek archer
1975
Joshua Leonard, American actor, director, and screenwriter
1975
Juan Carlos Valerón, Spanish footballer
1975
Phiyada Akkraseranee, Thai actress and model
1976
Scott Adkins, English actor and martial artist
1976
Sven Nys, Belgian cyclist
1977
Bartosz Brożek, Polish philosopher and jurist
1977
Tjaša Jezernik, Slovenian tennis player
1977
Mark Tauscher, American football player and sportscaster
1978
Isabelle Delobel, French ice dancer
1978
Travis Roche, Canadian ice hockey player
1979
Nick Rimando, American soccer player
1979
Tyson Apostol, American television personality
1979
Young Maylay, American rapper, producer, and voice actor
1980
Elisa Rigaudo, Italian race walker
1980
Jeph Jacques, American author and illustrator
1980
Venus Williams, American tennis player
1981
Kyle Boller, American football player
1981
Shane Watson, Australian cricketer
1982
Alex Rodrigo Dias da Costa, Brazilian footballer
1982
Marek Svatoš, Slovak ice hockey player (died 2016)
1982
Stanislava Hrozenská, Slovak tennis player
1982
Stefan Hodgetts, English racing driver
1982
Arthur Darvill, English actor
1982
Jodie Whittaker, English actress
1983
Lee Ryan, English singer/actor
1983
Vlasis Kazakis, Greek footballer
1984
Michael Mathieu, Bahamian sprinter
1984
Si Tianfeng, Chinese race walker
1985
Özge Akın, Turkish sprinter
1985
Marcos Baghdatis, Cypriot tennis player
1985
Rafael Sóbis, Brazilian footballer
1986
Apoula Edel, Armenian footballer
1986
Helen Glover, English rower
1987
Kendrick Lamar, American rapper
1987
Nozomi Tsuji, Japanese singer and actress
1988
Andrew Ogilvy, Australian basketball player
1988
Shaun MacDonald, Welsh footballer
1988
Stephanie Rice, Australian swimmer
1989
Georgios Tofas, Cypriot footballer
1989
Simone Battle, American singer and actress (died 2014)
1990
Jordan Henderson, English footballer
1990
Josh Mansour, Australian rugby league player
1991
Daniel Tupou, Australian-Tongan rugby league player
1993
Nikita Kucherov, Russian ice hockey player
1994
Amari Cooper, American football player
1995
Clément Lenglet, French footballer
1995
Aoi Morikawa, Japanese actress and model
1995
Michel-Friedrich Schiefler, German politician
1997
KJ Apa, New Zealand actor
1997
Raluca Șerban, Romanian-Cypriot tennis player
1999
Henri Jokiharju, Finnish ice hockey player
1999
Elena Rybakina, Kazakhstani tennis player
2000
Odessa A'zion, American actress
2003
Rizki Juniansyah, Indonesian weightlifter
🕯️ Notable Deaths
656
Uthman, caliph of the Rashidun Caliphate (born 579)
676
Adeodatus, pope of the Catholic Church
811
Sakanoue no Tamuramaro, Japanese shōgun (born 758)
850
Tachibana no Kachiko, Japanese empress (born 786)
900
Fulk, French archbishop and chancellor
1025
Bolesław I the Brave, Polish king (born 967)
1091
Dirk V, count of Holland (born 1052)
1207
Daoji, Chinese buddhist monk (born 1130)
1219
David of Scotland, 8th Earl of Huntingdon
1361
Ingeborg of Norway, princess consort and regent of Sweden (born 1301)
1400
Jan of Jenštejn, archbishop of Prague (born 1348)
1463
Catherine of Portugal, Portuguese princess (born 1436)
1501
John I Albert, Polish king (born 1459)
1565
Ashikaga Yoshiteru, Japanese shōgun (born 1536)
1631
Mumtaz Mahal, Mughal princess (born 1593)
1649
Injo of Joseon, Korean king (born 1595)
1674
Jijabai, Dowager Queen, mother of Shivaji (born 1598)
1694
Philip Howard, English cardinal (born 1629)
1696
John III Sobieski, Polish king (born 1629)
1719
Joseph Addison, English essayist, poet, playwright, and politician (born 1672)
1734
Claude Louis Hector de Villars, French general and politician, French Secretary of State for War (born 1653)
1740
Sir William Wyndham, 3rd Baronet, English politician, Chancellor of the Exchequer (born 1687)
1762
Prosper Jolyot de Crébillon, French poet and playwright (born 1674)
1771
Daskalogiannis, Greek rebel leader (born 1722)
1775
John Pitcairn, Scottish-English soldier (born 1722)
1797
Mohammad Khan Qajar, Persian tribal chief (born 1742)
1813
Charles Middleton, 1st Baron Barham, Scottish-English admiral and politician (born 1726)
1821
Martín Miguel de Güemes, Argentinian general and politician (born 1785)
1839
Lord William Bentinck, English general and politician, 14th Governor-General of India (born 1774)
1866
Joseph Méry, French poet and author (born 1798)
1889
Lozen, Chiracaua Apache warrior woman (born ~1840)
1898
Edward Burne-Jones, English soldier and painter (born 1833)
1904
Nikolay Bobrikov, Russian soldier and politician, Governor-General of Finland (born 1839)
1914
Julien Félix, French military officer and aviator (born 1869)
1936
Julius Seljamaa, Estonian journalist, politician, and diplomat, Estonian Minister of Foreign Affairs (born 1883)
1939
Allen Sothoron, American baseball player, coach, and manager (born 1893)
1939
Eugen Weidmann, German criminal (born 1908)
1940
Arthur Harden, English biochemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1865)
1941
Johan Wagenaar, Dutch organist and composer (born 1862)
1941
Đorđe Bogić, protopresbyter of the Serbian Orthodox Church, victim of Genocide of Serbs (born 1911)
1942
Charles Fitzpatrick, Canadian lawyer and politician, 5th Chief Justice of Canada (born 1853)
1952
Jack Parsons, American chemist and engineer (born 1914)
1954
Danny Cedrone, American guitarist and bandleader (born 1920)
1956
Percival Perry, 1st Baron Perry, English businessman (born 1878)
1956
Paul Rostock, German surgeon and academic (born 1892)
1956
Bob Sweikert, American race car driver (born 1926)
1957
Dorothy Richardson, English journalist and author (born 1873)
1957
J. R. Williams, Canadian-American cartoonist (born 1888)
1961
Jeff Chandler, American actor (born 1918)
1963
Aleksander Kesküla, Estonian politician (born 1882)
1968
José Nasazzi, Uruguayan footballer and manager (born 1901)
1974
Refik Koraltan, Turkish lawyer and politician, 8th Speaker of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey (born 1889)
1975
James Phinney Baxter III, American historian and academic (born 1893)
1979
Hubert Ashton, English cricketer and politician (born 1898)
1979
Duffy Lewis, American baseball player and manager (born 1888)
1981
Richard O'Connor, Indian-English general (born 1889)
1981
Zerna Sharp, American author and educator (born 1889)
1982
Roberto Calvi, Italian banker (born 1920)
1983
Peter Mennin, American composer and educator (born 1923)
1985
John Boulting, English director, producer, and screenwriter (born 1913)
1986
Kate Smith, American singer (born 1907)
1987
Dick Howser, American baseball player, coach, and manager (born 1936)
1996
Thomas Kuhn, American historian and philosopher (born 1922)
1996
Curt Swan, American illustrator (born 1920)
1999
Basil Hume, English cardinal (born 1923)
2000
Ismail Mahomed, South African lawyer and jurist, 17th Chief Justice of South Africa (born 1931)
2001
Donald J. Cram, American chemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1919)
2001
Thomas Winning, Scottish cardinal (born 1925)
2002
Willie Davenport, American sprinter and hurdler (born 1943)
2002
Fritz Walter, German footballer (born 1920)
2004
Gerry McNeil, Canadian ice hockey player (born 1926)
2006
Bussunda, Brazilian comedian (born 1962)
2007
Gianfranco Ferré, Italian fashion designer (born 1944)
2007
Serena Wilson, American dancer and choreographer (born 1933)
2008
Cyd Charisse, American actress and dancer (born 1922)
2009
Ralf Dahrendorf, German-English sociologist and politician (born 1929)
2009
Darrell Powers, American sergeant (born 1923)
2011
Rex Mossop, Australian rugby player and sportscaster (born 1928)
2012
Stéphane Brosse, French mountaineer (born 1971)
2012
Patricia Brown, American baseball player (born 1931)
2012
Nathan Divinsky, Canadian mathematician and chess player (born 1925)
2012
Rodney King, American victim of police brutality (born 1965)
2012
Fauzia Wahab, Pakistani actress and politician (born 1956)
2013
Michael Baigent, New Zealand-English theorist and author (born 1948)
2013
Atiqul Haque Chowdhury, Bangladeshi playwright and producer (born 1930)
2013
Pierre F. Côté, Canadian lawyer and civil servant (born 1927)
2013
Bulbs Ehlers, American basketball player (born 1923)
2013
James Holshouser, American politician, 68th Governor of North Carolina (born 1934)
2014
Patsy Byrne, English actress (born 1933)
2014
Éric Dewailly, Canadian epidemiologist and academic (born 1954)
2014
Stanley Marsh 3, American businessman and philanthropist (born 1938)
2014
Arnold S. Relman, American physician and academic (born 1923)
2014
Larry Zeidel, Canadian-American ice hockey player and sportscaster (born 1928)
2015
Ron Clarke, Australian runner and politician, Mayor of the Gold Coast (born 1937)
2015
John David Crow, American football player and coach (born 1935)
2015
Süleyman Demirel, Turkish engineer and politician, 9th President of Turkey (born 1924)
2015
Roberto M. Levingston, Argentinian general and politician, 36th President of Argentina (born 1920)
2015
Clementa C. Pinckney, American minister and politician (born 1973)
2017
Baldwin Lonsdale, president of Vanuatu (born 1948)
2019
Gloria Vanderbilt, American artist, author actress, fashion designer, heiress and socialite (born 1924)
2019
Mohamed Morsi, Egyptian professor and politician, first elected president of Egypt after Egyptian revolution (born 1951)
2020
Jean Kennedy Smith, American activist, humanitarian, author and diplomat (United States Ambassador to Ireland, 1993-1998) (born 1928)
2021
Kenneth Kaunda, Zambian educator and politician, first president of Zambia (born 1924)