World History of September 6

1982 Birth

"Temeka Johnson, American basketball player"

🌍 Historical Events

394
Battle of the Frigidus: Roman emperor Theodosius I defeats and kills Eugenius the usurper. His Frankish magister militum Arbogast escapes but commits suicide two days later.
1492
Christopher Columbus sails from La Gomera in the Canary Islands, his final port of call before crossing the Atlantic Ocean for the first time.
1522
The Victoria returns to Sanlúcar de Barrameda in Spain, the only surviving ship of Ferdinand Magellan's expedition and the first known ship to circumnavigate the world.
1620
The Pilgrims sail from Plymouth, England on the Mayflower to settle in North America. (Old Style date; September 16 per New Style date.)
1622
The Spanish treasure galleon Atocha sinks during a hurricane off Key West in the Straits of Florida, taking 40 short tons (36 t) of gold and silver and 260 of its 265 passengers and crew to the bottom.
1628
Puritans settle Salem, which became part of Massachusetts Bay Colony.
1634
Thirty Years' War: In the Battle of Nördlingen, the Catholic Imperial army defeats Swedish and German Protestant forces.
1781
American Revolutionary War: The Battle of Groton Heights takes place, resulting in a British victory.
1803
British scientist John Dalton begins using symbols to represent the atoms of different elements.
1861
American Civil War: Forces under Union General Ulysses S. Grant bloodlessly capture Paducah, Kentucky, giving the Union control of the Tennessee River's mouth.
1863
American Civil War: Confederate forces evacuate Battery Wagner and Morris Island in South Carolina.
1870
Louisa Ann Swain of Laramie, Wyoming becomes the first woman in the United States to cast a vote legally after 1807.
1885
Eastern Rumelia declares its union with Bulgaria, thus accomplishing Bulgarian unification.
1901
Leon Czolgosz, an unemployed anarchist, shoots and fatally wounds US president William McKinley at the Pan-American Exposition in Buffalo, New York.
1914
World War I: The First Battle of the Marne, which would halt the Imperial German Army's advance into France, begins.
1915
World War I: The first tank prototype, developed by William Foster & Co. for the British army, was completed and given its first test drive.
1930
Democratically elected Argentine president Hipólito Yrigoyen is deposed in a military coup.
1936
Spanish Civil War: The Interprovincial Council of Asturias and León is established.
1939
World War II: The British Royal Air Force suffers its first fighter pilot casualty of the Second World War at the Battle of Barking Creek as a result of friendly fire.
1939
World War II: Union of South Africa declares war on Germany.
1940
King Carol II of Romania abdicates and is succeeded by his son Michael. General Ion Antonescu becomes the Conducător of Romania.
1943
The Monterrey Institute of Technology is founded in Monterrey, Mexico as one of the largest and most influential private universities in Latin America.
1943
Pennsylvania Railroad's premier train derails at Frankford Junction in Philadelphia, killing 79 people and injuring 117 others.
1944
World War II: The city of Ypres, Belgium is liberated by Allied forces.
1944
World War II: Soviet forces capture the city of Tartu, Estonia.
1946
United States Secretary of State James F. Byrnes announces that the U.S. will follow a policy of economic reconstruction in postwar Germany.
1952
A prototype aircraft crashes at the Farnborough Airshow in Hampshire, England, killing 29 spectators and the two on board.
1955
Istanbul's Greek, Jewish, and Armenian minorities are the target of a government-sponsored pogrom; dozens are killed in ensuing riots.
1962
The United States government begins the Exercise Spade Fork nuclear readiness drill.
1962
Archaeologist Peter Marsden discovers the first of the Blackfriars Ships dating back to the second century AD in the Blackfriars area of the banks of the River Thames in London.
1965
India retaliates following Pakistan's Operation Grand Slam which results in the Indo-Pakistani War of 1965 that ends in a stalemate followed by the signing of the Tashkent Declaration.
1966
Prime Minister Hendrik Verwoerd, the architect of apartheid, is stabbed to death in Cape Town, South Africa during a parliamentary meeting.
1968
Swaziland becomes independent.
1970
Two passenger jets bound from Europe to New York are simultaneously hijacked by Palestinian terrorist members of the PFLP and taken to Dawson's Field, Jordan.
1971
Paninternational Flight 112 crashes on the Bundesautobahn 7 highway near Hamburg Airport, in Hamburg, Germany, killing 22.
1972
Munich massacre: Nine Israeli athletes die (along with a German policeman) at the hands of the Palestinian "Black September" terrorist group after being taken hostage at the Munich Olympic Games. Two other Israeli athletes were slain in the initial attack the previous day.
1976
Cold War: Soviet Air Defence Forces pilot Viktor Belenko lands a Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-25 jet fighter at Hakodate in Japan and requests political asylum in the United States; his request is granted.
1983
The Soviet Union admits to shooting down Korean Air Lines Flight 007, stating that its operatives did not know that it was a civilian aircraft when it reportedly violated Soviet airspace.
1985
Midwest Express Airlines Flight 105 crashes near Milwaukee Mitchell International Airport in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, killing all 31 people on board.
1986
In Istanbul, two terrorists from Abu Nidal's organization kill 22 and wound six congregants inside the Neve Shalom Synagogue during Shabbat services.
1991
The Soviet Union recognizes the independence of the Baltic states Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania.
1991
The Russian parliament approves the name change of Leningrad back to Saint Petersburg. The change is effective October 1.
1992
A group of hunters at the Stampede trail near Healy, Alaska came across a male corpse in abandoned bus, later identified as Christopher McCandless.
1995
Cal Ripken Jr. of the Baltimore Orioles plays in his 2,131st consecutive game, breaking a record that had stood for 56 years.
1997
The funeral of Diana, Princess of Wales takes place in London. Well over a million people line the streets and 2.mw-parser-output .frac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .frac .num,.mw-parser-output .frac .den{font-size:80%;line-height:0;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .frac .den{vertical-align:sub}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);clip-path:polygon(0px 0px,0px 0px,0px 0px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}1⁄2 billion watch around the world on television.
1997
Royal Brunei Airlines Flight 839 crashes in the Lambir Hills National Park while on approach to Miri Airport in Malaysia, killing 10.
2003
Mahmoud Abbas resigns from his position of Palestinian Prime Minister.
2007
Israel executes the air strike Operation Orchard to destroy a nuclear reactor in Syria.
2009
The ro-ro ferry SuperFerry 9 sinks off the Zamboanga Peninsula in the Philippines with 971 persons aboard; all but ten are rescued.
2012
Sixty-one people die after a fishing boat capsizes off the İzmir Province coast of Turkey, near the Greek Aegean islands.
2013
Forty-one elephants are poisoned with cyanide in salt pans, by poachers in Hwange National Park.
2013
The first Minotaur V rocket is launched from the Mid-Atlantic Regional Spaceport on Wallops Island, carrying NASA's LADEE spacecraft.
2018
Supreme Court of India decriminalised all consensual sex among adults in private, making homosexuality legal on the Indian lands.
2022
Boris Johnson resigns as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, and is replaced by Liz Truss. Their meetings with Queen Elizabeth II at Balmoral Castle were the Queen's final official duties before her death two days later.
2022
Russo-Ukrainian war: Ukraine begins its Kharkiv counteroffensive, surprising Russian forces and retaking over 3,000 square kilometers of land, recapturing the entire Kharkiv Oblast west of the Oskil River, within the next week.

🐣 Notable Births

1475
Artus Gouffier, Lord of Boissy, French nobleman and politician (died 1519)
1475
Sebastiano Serlio, Italian Mannerist architect (died 1554)
1610
Francesco I d'Este, Duke of Modena, Italian noble (died 1658)
1620
Isabella Leonarda, Italian composer and educator (died 1704)
1631
Charles Porter, English-born judge (died 1696)
1633
Sebastian Knüpfer, German cantor and composer (died 1676)
1656
Guillaume Dubois, French cardinal and politician (died 1723)
1666
Ivan V of Russia, Russian tsar (died 1696)
1711
Henry Muhlenberg, German-American pastor and missionary (died 1787)
1729
Moses Mendelssohn, German philosopher and theologian (died 1786)
1732
Johan Wilcke, Swedish physicist and academic (died 1796)
1757
Gilbert du Motier, Marquis de Lafayette, French general (died 1834)
1766
John Dalton, English chemist, meteorologist, and physicist (died 1844)
1781
Vincent Novello, English composer and publisher (died 1861)
1795
Frances Wright, Scottish-American author and activist (died 1852)
1800
Catharine Beecher, American educator and activist (died 1878)
1802
Alcide d'Orbigny, French zoologist, palaeontologist, and geologist (died 1857)
1808
Emir Abdelkader, Algerian religious and military leader (died 1883)
1814
George-Étienne Cartier, Canadian lawyer and politician, 9th Premier of East Canada (died 1873)
1817
Alexander Tilloch Galt, English-Canadian businessman and politician, 1st Canadian Minister of Finance (died 1893)
1819
William Rosecrans, American general, politician, and diplomat, United States Ambassador to Mexico (died 1898)
1838
Samuel Arnold, American conspirator (died 1906)
1852
Schalk Willem Burger, South African commander, lawyer, and politician, 6th President of the South African Republic (died 1918)
1855
Ferdinand Hummel, German pianist, composer, and conductor (died 1928)
1857
Zelia Nuttall, American archeologist and historian (died 1933)
1859
Macpherson Robertson, Australian businessman and philanthropist, founded MacRobertson's (died 1945)
1860
Jane Addams, American sociologist and author, Nobel Prize laureate (died 1935)
1860
May Jordan McConnel, Australian trade unionist and suffragist (died 1929)
1861
William Lane, English-Australian journalist, founded New Australia (died 1917)
1863
Jessie Willcox Smith, American illustrator (died 1935)
1868
Heinrich Häberlin, Swiss judge and politician, President of the Swiss National Council (died 1947)
1869
Walford Davies, English organist and composer (died 1941)
1869
Felix Salten, Austrian-Swiss author and critic (died 1945)
1876
John Macleod, Scottish physician and physiologist, Nobel Prize laureate (died 1935)
1879
Max Schreck, German actor (died 1936)
1879
Joseph Wirth, German educator and politician, Chancellor of Germany (died 1956)
1885
Otto Kruger, American actor (died 1974)
1888
Joseph P. Kennedy Sr., American businessman and diplomat, 44th United States Ambassador to the United Kingdom (died 1969)
1889
Louis Silvers, American composer (died 1954)
1890
Clara Kimball Young, American actress and producer (died 1960)
1892
Edward Victor Appleton, English-Scottish physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (died 1965)
1893
Claire Lee Chennault, American general and pilot (died 1958)
1899
Billy Rose, American composer and manager (died 1966)
1900
W. A. C. Bennett, Canadian businessman and politician, 25th Premier of British Columbia (died 1979)
1900
Julien Green, French-American author (died 1998)
1900
Nguyễn An Ninh, Vietnamese political journalist (died 1943)
1906
Luis Federico Leloir, French-Argentine physician and biochemist, Nobel Prize laureate (died 1987)
1908
Anthony Wagner, English genealogist and academic (died 1995)
1908
Korczak Ziolkowski, American sculptor, designed the Crazy Horse Memorial (died 1982)
1909
Michael Gordon, American actor and director (died 1993)
1910
Walter Giesler, American soccer player, referee, and coach (died 1976)
1911
Harry Danning, American baseball player and coach (died 2004)
1911
Charles Deutsch, French aerodynamics engineer and automobile maker, co-founder of the brand "DB (died 1980)
1912
Sir Ewan Forbes, 11th Baronet, Scottish nobleman (died 1991)
1912
Wayne Barlow, American organist, composer, and director (died 1996)
1913
Julie Gibson, American actress and singer (died 2019)
1913
Leônidas, Brazilian footballer (died 2004)
1915
Ed Oliver, American golfer (died 1961)
1915
Franz Josef Strauss, German lieutenant and politician, Minister President of Bavaria (died 1988)
1917
John Berry, American-French actor, director, producer, and screenwriter (died 1999)
1917
George Mann, English cricketer (died 2001)
1917
Philipp von Boeselager, German soldier and economist (died 2008)
1919
Wilson Greatbatch, American engineer and philanthropist (died 2011)
1920
Elvira Pagã, Brazilian actress, singer, and author (died 2003)
1921
Carmen Laforet, Spanish author (died 2004)
1921
Norman Joseph Woodland, American inventor, co-created the bar code (died 2012)
1922
Adriano Moreira, Portuguese politician, Minister of the Overseas Provinces, President of the CDS - People's Party (died 2022)
1923
Peter II of Yugoslavia (died 1970)
1924
John Melcher, American veterinarian and politician (died 2018)
1925
Andrea Camilleri, Italian author, screenwriter, and director (died 2019)
1925
Jimmy Reed, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (died 1976)
1926
Prince Claus of the Netherlands (died 2002)
1926
Jack English Hightower, American lawyer and politician (died 2013)
1926
Arthur Oldham, English composer and conductor (died 2003)
1926
Maurice Prather, American photographer and director (died 2001)
1928
Fumihiko Maki, Japanese architect and academic, designed the Tokyo Metropolitan Gymnasium and Makuhari Messe (died 2024)
1928
Robert M. Pirsig, American novelist and philosopher (died 2017)
1928
Yevgeny Svetlanov, Russian conductor and composer (died 2002)
1928
Sid Watkins, English neurosurgeon and academic (died 2012)
1929
Yash Johar, Indian film producer, founded Dharma Productions (died 2005)
1929
Ljubov Rebane, Estonian physicist and mathematician (died 1991)
1930
Charles Foley, American game designer, co-created Twister (died 2013)
1930
Helmut Piirimäe, Estonian historian and academic (died 2017)
1931
Bud Shrake, American journalist, author, and screenwriter (died 2009)
1932
Colin McColl, English intelligence officer
1932
Gilles Tremblay, Canadian composer and educator (died 2017)
1935
Isabelle Collin Dufresne, French actress and author (died 2014)
1935
Jock Wallace Jr., Scottish footballer and coach (died 1996)
1937
Sergio Aragonés, Spanish-Mexican author and illustrator
1937
Janusz Kurczab, Polish fencer and mountaineer (died 2015)
1937
Jo Anne Worley, American actress, comedian, and singer
1938
Joan Tower, American pianist, composer, and conductor
1939
Brigid Berlin, American actress, painter, and photographer (died 2020)
1939
David Allan Coe, American outlaw country music singer-songwriter and guitarist
1939
Susumu Tonegawa, Japanese biologist and immunologist, Nobel Prize laureate
1940
John M. Hayes, American scientist (died 2017)
1940
Elizabeth Murray, American painter and illustrator (died 2007)
1940
Jackie Trent, English-Spanish singer-songwriter and actress (died 2015)
1941
Roger Law, English illustrator
1941
Monica Mason, South African ballerina and director
1942
Dave Bargeron, American trombonist and tuba player (died 2025)
1942
Richard Hutton, English cricketer
1942
Mel McDaniel, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (died 2011)
1943
Gordon Birtwistle, English engineer and politician
1943
Richard J. Roberts, English biochemist and biologist, Nobel Prize laureate
1943
Roger Waters, English singer-songwriter and bass player
1944
Donna Haraway, American author, academic, and activist
1944
Swoosie Kurtz, American actress
1946
Ron Boone, American basketball player and commentator
1946
Roger Knight, English cricketer and educator
1946
Shirley M. Malcom, American scientist, academic and educator
1947
Jane Curtin, American actress and comedian
1947
Bruce Rioch, English footballer and manager
1947
Jacob Rubinovitz, Polish-Israeli engineer and academic (died 2018)
1947
Sylvester, American singer-songwriter (died 1988)
1948
Claydes Charles Smith, American guitarist (died 2006)
1949
Iris Robinson, Northern Irish politician
1951
Melih Kibar, Turkish composer (died 2005)
1952
Simon Burns, English politician, Minister of State for Transport
1952
Vladimir Kazachyonok, Russian footballer, coach, and manager (died 2017)
1952
Buddy Miller, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer
1954
Demetris Kizas, Cypriot footballer
1954
Patrick O'Hearn, American bassist and composer
1954
John Sauven, English economist and environmentalist
1954
Carly Fiorina, American businesswoman and activist
1955
Raymond Benson, American author and playwright
1956
Bill Ritter, American lawyer and politician, 41st Governor of Colorado
1956
Steven Yearley, English sociologist and academic
1957
Ali Divandari, Iranian painter, sculptor, and journalist
1957
Michaëlle Jean, Haitian-Canadian journalist and politician, 27th Governor General of Canada
1957
José Sócrates, Portuguese engineer and politician, 119th Prime Minister of Portugal
1958
Buster Bloodvessel, English singer-songwriter
1958
Jeff Foxworthy, American comedian, actor, producer, and screenwriter
1958
Nigel Westlake, Australian composer and conductor
1958
Michael Winslow, American actor
1958
The Barbarian, Tongan wrestler
1959
Bill Root, Canadian ice hockey player
1961
Simon Reeve, Australian journalist and game show host
1961
Wendi Richter, American wrestler
1961
Scott Travis, American rock drummer
1961
Paul Waaktaar-Savoy, Norwegian musician and songwriter
1962
Chris Christie, American lawyer and politician, 55th Governor of New Jersey
1962
Marina Kaljurand, Estonian badminton player and diplomat, Estonia Ambassador to Russia
1962
Elizabeth Vargas, American journalist
1962
Kevin Willis, American basketball player and fashion designer
1963
Mark Chesnutt, American singer-songwriter and guitarist
1963
Pat Nevin, Scottish footballer and sportscaster
1963
Betsy Russell, American actress
1963
Alice Sebold, American author
1963
Bryan Simonaire, American engineer and politician
1963
Geert Wilders, Dutch lawyer and politician
1964
Rosie Perez, American actress, dancer, and director
1965
Terry Bickers, English singer-songwriter and guitarist
1965
Darren Clark, Australian sprinter
1965
Tony Fleet, Australian darts player
1965
Christopher Nolan, Irish author and poet (died 2009)
1965
Van Tiffin, American football player
1967
William DuVall, American singer-songwriter and guitarist
1967
Macy Gray, American singer-songwriter, producer, and actress
1967
Kalli Kalde, Estonian painter and illustrator
1967
Milan Lukić, Bosnian Serb convicted of war crimes by the ICTY
1967
Igor Štimac, Croatian footballer and manager
1968
Saeed Anwar, Pakistani cricketer
1968
Christopher Brookmyre, Scottish author
1968
Paul Rea, American journalist
1969
Tony DiTerlizzi, American author and illustrator
1969
Ben Finegold, American chess player and educator
1969
Michellie Jones, Australian-American triathlete
1969
CeCe Peniston, American singer-songwriter, actress, and former beauty pageant winner
1970
Cheyne Coates, Australian singer-songwriter and producer
1970
Igor Korolev, Russian-Canadian ice hockey player and coach (died 2011)
1970
Emily Maitlis, Canadian-English journalist
1970
Rhett Miller, American alternative country singer-songwriter and guitarist
1970
DJ Spooky, American electronic and experimental hip hop musician
1971
Devang Gandhi, Indian cricketer
1971
Asko Künnap, Estonian poet and illustrator
1971
Dolores O'Riordan, Irish singer-songwriter (died 2018)
1972
Dylan Bruno, American actor and model
1972
Idris Elba, English actor
1972
Justina Machado, American actress
1972
Saulius Mikalajūnas, Lithuanian footballer
1972
Anika Noni Rose, American actress and singer
1973
Carlo Cudicini, Italian footballer
1973
Greg Rusedski, Canadian-English tennis player and sportscaster
1973
Alessandro Troncon, Italian rugby player and coach
1974
Tim Henman, English tennis player and sportscaster
1974
Nina Persson, Swedish singer-songwriter and musician
1974
Justin Whalin, American actor
1975
Derrek Lee, American baseball player and coach
1975
Ryoko Tani, Japanese judoka and politician
1976
Rodrigo Amarante, Brazilian singer-songwriter and guitarist
1976
Naomie Harris, English actress
1976
Jon Ander López, Spanish footballer (died 2013)
1976
Tom Pappas, American decathlete and coach
1978
Cisco Adler, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer
1978
Foxy Brown, American rapper
1978
Alex Escobar, Venezuelan baseball player
1978
Mathew Horne, English actor and screenwriter
1978
Homare Sawa, Japanese footballer
1979
Mike Arnaoutis, Greek boxer
1979
Massimo Maccarone, Italian footballer
1979
Carlos Adrián Morales, Mexican footballer
1979
Low Ki, American wrestler
1980
Jillian Hall, American wrestler and singer
1980
Kerry Katona, English singer and actress
1980
Samuel Peter, Nigerian boxer
1980
Joseph Yobo, Nigerian footballer
1981
Yuki Abe, Japanese footballer
1981
Yumiko Cheng, Hong Kong singer and actress
1981
Andrew Richardson, Jamaican cricketer
1981
Mark Teahen, American baseball player
1982
Temeka Johnson, American basketball player
1983
Jerry Blevins, American baseball player
1983
Pippa Middleton, English socialite and author
1983
Braun Strowman, American wrestler and strongman
1984
Helena Ekholm, Swedish skier
1984
William Porterfield, Northern Irish cricketer
1985
Lauren Lapkus, American actress and comedian
1985
Mitch Moreland, American baseball player
1985
Małgorzata Rejmer, Polish novelist
1987
Emir Preldžić, Turkish basketball player
1988
Max George, English singer-songwriter and actor
1988
Denis Tonucci, Italian footballer
1989
Kim So-eun, South Korean actress
1990
John Wall, American basketball player
1991
Brian Dumoulin, American ice hockey player
1991
Joe Harris, American basketball player
1992
Ryan Shazier, American football player
1992
Young Tonumaipea, Samoan rugby league player
1993
Famous Dex, American rapper
1993
Alex Poythress, American basketball player
1993
Mattia Valoti, Italian footballer
1995
Mark Andrews, American football player
1995
Mustafizur Rahman, Bangladeshi cricketer
1996
Andrés Tello, Colombian footballer
1996
Lil Xan, American rapper
1997
Mallory Comerford, American swimmer
1997
Tsukushi, Japanese wrestler
1998
Michele Perniola, Italian singer
2000
David Kushner, American singer-songwriter
2001
Freya Allan, English actress
2001
Terrence Clarke, American basketball player (died 2021)
2002
Asher Angel, American actor
2002
Leylah Fernandez, Canadian tennis player
2005
Elzhana Taniyeva, Kazakh rhythmic gymnast
2006
Prince Hisahito of Akishino, Japanese prince

🕯️ Notable Deaths

394
Eugenius, Roman usurper
926
Taizu of Liao, Khitan ruler (born 872)
952
Suzaku, emperor of Japan (born 923)
957
Liudolf, duke of Swabia (born 930)
972
John XIII, pope of the Catholic Church (born 930)
1178
Ioveta, Latin princess
1276
Vicedomino de Vicedominis, Italian cardinal (born 1210)
1431
Demetrios Laskaris Leontares, Byzantine admiral and diplomat
1511
Ashikaga Yoshizumi, Japanese shōgun (born 1481)
1553
Juan de Homedes y Coscon, 47th Grandmaster of the Knights Hospitaller (born c.1477)
1566
Suleiman the Magnificent, Ottoman sultan (born 1494)
1625
Thomas Dempster, Scottish historian and scholar (born 1579)
1635
Adriaan Metius, Dutch mathematician and astronomer (born 1571)
1649
Robert Dudley, English geographer and explorer (born 1574)
1683
Jean-Baptiste Colbert, French economist and politician, French Controller-General of Finances (born 1619)
1708
Sir John Morden, 1st Baronet, English merchant and philanthropist, founded Morden College (born 1623)
1783
Carlo Bertinazzi, Italian actor and author (born 1710)
1808
Louis-Pierre Anquetil, French historian and author (born 1723)
1836
Gaspar Flores de Abrego, three-term mayor of San Antonio, in Spanish Texas (born 1781)
1868
Pierre Adolphe Rost, American lawyer, judge, and politician (born 1797)
1885
Narcís Monturiol, Spanish engineer, designed the Ictineo I and Ictineo II (born 1819)
1891
Charles Jamrach, German-English businessman (born 1815)
1902
Frederick Abel, English chemist and engineer (born 1827)
1907
Sully Prudhomme, French poet and critic, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1839)
1919
Lord Charles Beresford, English admiral and politician (born 1846)
1927
William Libbey, American target shooter and geographer (born 1855)
1938
John Stuart Hindmarsh, English race car driver and pilot (born 1907)
1939
Arthur Rackham, English illustrator (born 1867)
1940
Thomas Harte (Irish republican) (born 1915)
1940
Patrick McGrath (Irish republican) (born 1894)
1944
James Cannon Jr., American Bishop of the Methodist Episcopal Church, South (born 1864)
1945
John S. McCain Sr., American admiral (born 1884)
1949
Song Qiyun, Chinese communist activist (born 1904)
1949
Song Zhenzhong, Chinese child internee (born 1941)
1949
Xu Linxia, Chinese communist activist (born 1904/1905)
1949
Yang Hucheng, Chinese general (born 1893)
1950
Olaf Stapledon, English philosopher and author (born 1886)
1951
James W. Gerard, American lawyer and diplomat, United States Ambassador to Germany (born 1867)
1952
Gertrude Lawrence, English actress, singer, and dancer (born 1898)
1956
Witold Hurewicz, Polish mathematician (born 1904)
1956
Lee Jung-seob, North Korean painter (born 1916)
1959
Edmund Gwenn, English actor (born 1877)
1959
Kay Kendall, English actress and comedian (born 1927)
1962
Hanns Eisler, German-Austrian composer (born 1898)
1962
Seiichiro Kashio, Japanese tennis player (born 1892)
1966
Margaret Sanger, American nurse, educator, and activist (born 1879)
1966
Hendrik Verwoerd, Dutch-South African journalist and politician, 7th Prime Minister of South Africa (born 1901)
1969
Arthur Friedenreich, Brazilian footballer (born 1892)
1972
Perpetrator and victims of the Munich massacre Luttif Afif, Palestinian terrorist (born 1945) David Berger, American-Israeli weightlifter (born 1944) Ze'ev Friedman, Polish-Israeli weightlifter (born 1944) Yossef Gutfreund, Israeli wrestling judge (born 1931) Eliezer Halfin, Russian-Israeli wrestler (born 1948) Amitzur Shapira, Russian-Israeli runner and coach (born 1932) Kehat Shorr, Romanian shooting coach (born 1919) Mark Slavin, Israeli wrestler (born 1954) Andre Spitzer, Romanian-Israeli fencer and coach (born 1945) Yakov Springer, Polish-Israeli wrestler and coach (born 1921)
1974
Olga Baclanova, Russian-Swiss actress and ballerina (born 1896)
1974
Otto Kruger, American actor (born 1885)
1978
Max Decugis, French tennis player (born 1882)
1978
Tom Wilson, American record producer (born 1931)
1978
Adolf Dassler, German cobbler and entrepreneur, founded Adidas (born 1900)
1979
Ronald Binge, English organist and composer (born 1910)
1982
Azra Erhat, Turkish archaeologist, author, and academic (born 1915)
1984
Ernest Tubb, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (born 1914)
1985
Franco Ferrara, Italian conductor and composer (born 1911)
1986
Blanche Sweet, American actress (born 1896)
1988
Leroy Brown, American wrestler (born 1950)
1990
Tom Fogerty, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (born 1941)
1990
Len Hutton, English cricketer and soldier (born 1916)
1992
Henry Ephron, American playwright, screenwriter, and producer (born 1912)
1994
Nicky Hopkins, English pianist (born 1944)
1994
Max Kaminsky, American trumpet player and bandleader (born 1908)
1997
P. H. Newby, English author and broadcaster (born 1918)
1998
Akira Kurosawa, Japanese director, producer, and screenwriter (born 1910)
1998
Ric Segreto, American-Filipino singer-songwriter, actor, and journalist (born 1952)
1998
Ernst-Hugo Järegård, Swedish actor (born 1928)
1999
Lagumot Harris, Nauruan politician, 3rd President of Nauru (born 1938)
2000
Abdul Haris Nasution, Indonesian general (born 1918)
2005
Hasan Abidi, Pakistani journalist and poet (born 1929)
2005
Eugenia Charles, Dominican lawyer and politician, 2nd Prime Minister of Dominica (born 1919)
2007
Madeleine L'Engle, American author and poet (born 1918)
2007
Luciano Pavarotti, Italian tenor (born 1935)
2008
Anita Page, American actress (born 1910)
2009
Catherine Gaskin, Irish-Australian author (born 1929)
2010
Boris Chetkov, Russian painter (born 1926)
2010
Clive Donner, English director and editor (born 1926)
2011
Michael S. Hart, American author, founded Project Gutenberg (born 1947)
2012
Elisabeth Böhm, German architect (born 1921)
2012
Lawrie Dring, Scottish scout leader, founded World Federation of Independent Scouts (born 1931)
2012
Oscar Rossi, Argentine footballer and manager (born 1930)
2013
Ann C. Crispin, American author (born 1950)
2013
Khin Maung Kyi, Burmese economist and scholar (born 1926)
2013
Santiago Rosario, Puerto Rican-American baseball player and coach (born 1939)
2014
Odd Bondevik, Norwegian bishop and theologian (born 1941)
2014
Seth Martin, Canadian ice hockey player and coach (born 1933)
2014
Kira Zvorykina, Belarusian chess player and educator (born 1919)
2015
Ralph Milne, Scottish footballer (born 1961)
2015
Martin Milner, American actor (born 1931)
2017
Peter Luck, Australian journalist and television host (born 1944)
2017
Kate Millett, American feminist author and activist (born 1934)
2018
Richard DeVos, American billionaire businessman (born 1926)
2018
Liz Fraser, English actress (born 1930)
2018
Burt Reynolds, American actor, director and producer (born 1936)
2019
Robert Mugabe, Zimbabwean politician, 2nd President of Zimbabwe (born 1924)
2020
Lou Brock, American baseball player (born 1939)
2021
Jean-Paul Belmondo, French actor (born 1933)
2021
Michael K. Williams, American actor (born 1966)
2024
Ayşenur Ezgi Eygi, Turkish-American activist (born 1998)
2024
Rebecca Horn, German visual artist (born 1944)
2024
Will Jennings, American songwriter (born 1944)
2024
Cathy Merrick, Canadian First Nations leader (born 1961/1962)
2024
Ron Yeats, Scottish footballer (born 1937)
2025
Rick Davies, English musician (born 1944)