World History of September 15

1613 Death

"Thomas Overbury, English poet and author (born 1581)"

🌍 Historical Events

994
Major Fatimid victory over the Byzantine Empire at the Battle of the Orontes.
1440
Gilles de Rais, one of the earliest known serial killers, is taken into custody upon an accusation brought against him by Jean de Malestroit, Bishop of Nantes.
1530
Appearance of the miraculous portrait of Saint Dominic in Soriano in Soriano Calabro, Calabria, Italy; commemorated as a feast day by the Roman Catholic Church 1644-1912.
1556
Departing from Vlissingen, ex-Holy Roman Emperor Charles V returns to Spain.
1762
Seven Years' War: Battle of Signal Hill.
1776
American Revolutionary War: British forces land at Kip's Bay during the New York Campaign.
1789
The United States "Department of Foreign Affairs", established by law in July, is renamed the Department of State and given a variety of domestic duties.
1794
French Revolutionary Wars: Arthur Wellesley (later Duke of Wellington) sees his first combat at the Battle of Boxtel during the Flanders Campaign.
1795
Britain seizes the Dutch Cape Colony in southern Africa to prevent its use by the Batavian Republic.
1812
The Grande Armée under Napoleon reaches the Kremlin in Moscow during the failed French invasion of Russia.
1812
War of 1812: A second supply train sent to relieve Fort Harrison is ambushed in the Attack at the Narrows.
1813
Followers of the Eight Trigram Sect loyal to Lin Qing attack the Forbidden City in a failed attempt to oust the Jiaqing Emperor of the Qing dynasty.
1816
HMS Whiting runs aground on the Doom Bar.
1820
Constitutionalist revolution in Lisbon, Portugal.
1821
The Captaincy General of Guatemala declares independence from Spain.
1830
The Liverpool to Manchester railway line opens; British MP William Huskisson becomes the first widely reported railway passenger fatality when he is struck and killed by the locomotive Rocket.
1835
HMS Beagle, with Charles Darwin aboard, reaches the Galápagos Islands. The ship lands at Chatham or San Cristobal, the easternmost of the archipelago.
1862
American Civil War: Confederate forces capture Harpers Ferry, Virginia.
1873
Franco-Prussian War: The last Imperial German Army troops leave France upon completion of payment of indemnity.
1894
First Sino-Japanese War: Japan defeats the Qing dynasty in the Battle of Pyongyang, causing the Qing army to withdraw to the Chinese border with Korea.
1915
New Culture Movement: Chen Duxiu establishes the New Youth magazine in Shanghai.
1916
World War I: Tanks are used for the first time in battle, at the Battle of the Somme.
1918
World War I: Allied troops break through the Bulgarian defenses on the Macedonian front.
1935
Nazi Germany adopts a new national flag bearing the swastika.
1935
Nazi Germany announces two new laws related to race and the rights of Jews. These became known as the Nuremberg Race Laws.
1940
World War II: The climax of the Battle of Britain, when the Luftwaffe launches its largest and most concentrated attack of the entire campaign.
1942
World War II: U.S. Navy aircraft carrier USS Wasp is sunk by Japanese torpedoes at Guadalcanal.
1944
Franklin D. Roosevelt and Winston Churchill meet in Quebec as part of the Octagon Conference to discuss strategy.
1944
World War II: The Battle of Peleliu begins as the United States Marine Corps' 1st Marine Division and the United States Army's 81st Infantry Division hit White and Orange beaches under heavy fire from Japanese infantry and artillery.
1945
A hurricane strikes southern Florida and the Bahamas, destroying 366 airplanes and 25 blimps at Naval Air Station Richmond.
1947
Typhoon Kathleen hits the Kantō region, in Japan killing around 1,000-2,000 people.
1948
The Indian Army captures the towns of Jalna, Latur, Mominabad, Surriapet and Narkatpalli as part of Operation Polo.
1948
The F-86 Sabre sets the world aircraft speed record at 671 miles per hour (1,080 km/h).
1950
Korean War: The U.S. X Corps lands at Inchon.
1952
The United Nations cedes Eritrea to Ethiopia.
1954
Marilyn Monroe's iconic skirt scene is shot during filming for The Seven Year Itch.
1958
A Central Railroad of New Jersey commuter train runs through an open drawbridge at the Newark Bay, killing 48.
1959
Nikita Khrushchev becomes the first Soviet leader to visit the United States.
1962
The Soviet ship Poltava heads toward Cuba, one of the events that sets into motion the Cuban Missile Crisis.
1963
Baptist Church bombing: Four children are killed in the bombing of an African-American church in Birmingham, Alabama, United States.
1966
U.S. President Lyndon B. Johnson, responding to a sniper attack at the University of Texas at Austin, writes a letter to Congress urging the enactment of gun control legislation.
1968
The Soviet Zond 5 spaceship is launched, becoming the first spacecraft to fly around the Moon and re-enter the Earth's atmosphere.
1971
The first Greenpeace ship departs from Vancouver to protest against the upcoming Cannikin nuclear weapon test in Alaska.
1972
A Scandinavian Airlines System domestic flight from Gothenburg to Stockholm is hijacked and flown to Malmö Bulltofta Airport.
1974
Air Vietnam Flight 706 is hijacked, then crashes while attempting to land with 75 on board.
1975
The French department of "Corse" (the entire island of Corsica) is divided into two: Haute-Corse (Upper Corsica) and Corse-du-Sud (Southern Corsica).
1978
At the Superdome in New Orleans, Muhammad Ali outpoints Leon Spinks in a rematch to become the first boxer to win the world heavyweight title three times.
1981
The Senate Judiciary Committee unanimously approves Sandra Day O'Connor to become the first female justice of the Supreme Court of the United States.
1981
The John Bull becomes the oldest operable steam locomotive in the world when the Smithsonian Institution operates it under its own power outside Washington, D.C.
1983
Israeli premier Menachem Begin resigns.
1995
Malaysia Airlines Flight 2133 crashes at Tawau Airport in Malaysia, killing 34.
2001
During a CART race at the Lausitzring in Germany, former Formula One driver Alex Zanardi suffers a heavy accident resulting in him losing both his legs.
2004
National Hockey League commissioner Gary Bettman announces lockout of the players' union and cessation of operations by the NHL head office.
2008
Lehman Brothers files for Chapter 11 bankruptcy, the largest bankruptcy filing in U.S. history.
2011
Four miners are killed in the Gleision Colliery mining accident in the Swansea Valley, Wales.
2017
The Parsons Green bombing takes place in London.
2020
Signing of the Bahrain-Israel normalization agreement occurs in Washington, D.C., normalizing relations between Israel and two Arab nations, the United Arab Emirates and Bahrain.

🐣 Notable Births

767
Saichō, Japanese monk (died 822)
1254
Marco Polo, Italian merchant and explorer (died 1324)
1461
Jacopo Salviati, Italian politician (died 1533)
1505
Mary of Hungary, Dutch ruler (died 1558)
1533
Catherine of Austria, Queen of Poland (died 1572)
1580
Charles Annibal Fabrot, French lawyer and author (died 1659)
1592
Giovanni Battista Rinuccini, archbishop of Fermo (died 1653)
1613
François de La Rochefoucauld, French soldier and author (died 1680)
1649
Titus Oates, English minister, fabricated the Popish Plot (died 1705)
1666
Sophia Dorothea of Celle (died 1726)
1690
Ignazio Prota, Italian composer and educator (died 1748)
1715
Jean-Baptiste Vaquette de Gribeauval, French general and engineer (died 1789)
1736
Jean Sylvain Bailly, French astronomer, mathematician, and politician, 1st Mayor of Paris (died 1793)
1759
Cornelio Saavedra, Argentinean general and politician (died 1829)
1760
Bogislav Friedrich Emanuel von Tauentzien, Prussian general (died 1824)
1765
Manuel Maria Barbosa du Bocage, Portuguese poet and author (died 1805)
1789
James Fenimore Cooper, American novelist, short story writer, and historian (died 1851)
1795
James Gates Percival, American poet, surgeon and geologist (died 1856)
1815
Halfdan Kjerulf, Norwegian journalist and composer (died 1868)
1819
Cyprien Tanguay, Canadian priest and historian (died 1902)
1828
Alexander Butlerov, Russian chemist and academic (died 1886)
1830
Porfirio Díaz, Mexican general and politician, 29th President of Mexico (died 1915)
1846
George Franklin Grant, African-American educator, dentist, and inventor (died 1910)
1852
Edward Bouchet, American physicist and educator (died 1918)
1852
Jan Ernst Matzeliger, Surinamese-American inventor (died 1889)
1857
William Howard Taft, American lawyer, jurist, and politician, 27th President of the United States (died 1930)
1857
Anna Winlock, American astronomer and academic (died 1904)
1858
Charles de Foucauld, French priest and martyr (died 1916)
1858
Jenő Hubay, Hungarian violinist, composer, and educator (died 1937)
1861
M. Visvesvaraya, Indian engineer, scholar, and Bharat Ratna Laureate, Diwan of the Mysore Kingdom (died 1962)
1863
Horatio Parker, American organist, composer, and educator (died 1919)
1864
Prince Sigismund of Prussia (died 1866)
1867
Vladimir May-Mayevsky, Russian general (died 1920)
1876
Bruno Walter, German-American pianist, composer, and conductor (died 1962)
1876
Sarat Chandra Chattopadhyay, Bengali novelist (died 1938)
1877
Jakob Ehrlich, Czech-Austrian politician (died 1938)
1877
Yente Serdatzky, Lithuanian-American author and playwright (died 1962)
1879
Joseph Lyons, Australian educator and politician, 10th Prime Minister of Australia (died 1939)
1881
Ettore Bugatti, Italian-French businessman, founded Bugatti (died 1947)
1883
Esteban Terradas i Illa, Spanish mathematician and engineer (died 1950)
1886
Paul Lévy, French mathematician and theorist (died 1971)
1887
Carlos Dávila, Chilean journalist and politician, President of Chile (died 1955)
1888
Antonio Ascari, Italian race car driver (died 1925)
1889
Robert Benchley, American humorist, newspaper columnist, and actor (died 1945)
1889
Claude McKay, Jamaican-American poet and author (died 1948)
1890
Ernest Bullock, English organist and composer (died 1979)
1890
Sonja Branting-Westerståhl, Swedish lawyer (died 1981)
1890
Agatha Christie, English crime novelist, short story writer, and playwright (died 1976)
1890
Frank Martin, Swiss-Dutch pianist and composer (died 1974)
1892
Silpa Bhirasri, Italian sculptor and educator (died 1962)
1894
Chic Harley, American football player (died 1974)
1894
Oskar Klein, Swedish physicist and academic (died 1977)
1894
Jean Renoir, French actor, director, producer, and screenwriter (died 1979)
1895
Magda Lupescu, mistress and later wife of King Carol II of Romania (died 1977)
1897
Merle Curti, American historian and author (died 1997)
1898
J. Slauerhoff, Dutch poet and author (died 1936)
1901
Donald Bailey, English engineer, designed Bailey bridge (died 1985)
1903
Roy Acuff, American singer-songwriter and fiddler (died 1992)
1904
Umberto II of Italy (died 1983)
1904
Sheilah Graham Westbrook, English-American actress, journalist, and author (died 1988)
1906
Jacques Becker, French actor, director, and screenwriter (died 1960)
1906
Walter E. Rollins, American songwriter (died 1973)
1907
Gunnar Ekelöf, Swedish poet and author (died 1968)
1907
Fay Wray, Canadian-American actress (died 2004)
1908
Kid Sheik, American trumpet player (died 1996)
1908
Penny Singleton, American actress and singer (died 2003)
1909
C. N. Annadurai, Indian educator and politician, 7th Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu (died 1969)
1909
Phil Arnold, American actor (died 1968)
1910
Betty Neels, English nurse and author (died 2001)
1911
Karsten Solheim, Norwegian-American businessman, founded PING (died 2000)
1911
Luther Terry, American physician and academic, 9th Surgeon General of the United States (died 1985)
1913
Henry Brant, Canadian-American composer and conductor (died 2008)
1913
Bruno Hoffmann, German glass harp player (died 1991)
1913
John N. Mitchell, American lawyer, and politician, 67th United States Attorney General (died 1988)
1913
Johannes Steinhoff, German general and pilot (died 1994)
1914
Creighton Abrams, American general (died 1974)
1914
Adolfo Bioy Casares, Argentinian journalist and author (died 1999)
1914
Orhan Kemal, Turkish author (died 1970)
1914
Robert McCloskey, American author and illustrator (died 2003)
1915
Fawn M. Brodie, American historian and author (died 1981)
1915
Al Casey, American guitarist and composer (died 2005)
1915
Albert Whitlock, English-American special effects designer (died 1999)
1916
Margaret Lockwood, Pakistani-English actress (died 1990)
1916
Frederick C. Weyand, American general (died 2010)
1917
Hilde Gueden, Austrian soprano (died 1988)
1917
Buddy Jeannette, American basketball player and coach (died 1998)
1918
Alfred D. Chandler Jr., American historian and academic (died 2007)
1918
Phil Lamason, New Zealand soldier and pilot (died 2012)
1918
Margot Loyola, Chilean singer-songwriter and guitarist (died 2015)
1918
Nipsey Russell, American comedian and actor (died 2005)
1919
Fausto Coppi, Italian cyclist and soldier (died 1960)
1919
Nelson Gidding, American author and screenwriter (died 2004)
1919
Heda Margolius Kovály, Czech author and translator (died 2010)
1920
Kym Bonython, Australian race car driver, drummer, and radio host (died 2011)
1921
Richard Gordon, English surgeon and author (died 2017)
1921
Gene Roland, American pianist and composer (died 1982)
1922
Bob Anderson, English fencer and choreographer (died 2012)
1922
Jackie Cooper, American actor (died 2011)
1922
Gaetano Cozzi, Italian historian and academic (died 2001)
1922
Mary Soames, English author (died 2014)
1923
Anton Heiller, Austrian organist, composer, and conductor (died 1979)
1924
Lucebert, Dutch poet and painter (died 1994)
1924
György Lázár, Hungarian politician, 50th Prime Minister of Hungary (died 2014)
1924
Bobby Short, American singer and pianist (died 2005)
1924
Mordechai Tzipori, Israeli politician and soldier (died 2017)
1925
Stanley Chapman, English architect and author (died 2009)
1925
Erika Köth, German soprano (died 1981)
1925
Carlo Rambaldi, Italian special effects artist (died 2012)
1925
Helle Virkner, Danish actress and singer (died 2009)
1926
Shohei Imamura, Japanese director, producer, and screenwriter (died 2006)
1926
Jean-Pierre Serre, French mathematician and academic
1926
Henry Silva, American actor (died 2022)
1927
Rudolf Anderson, pilot and commissioned officer in the United States Air Force (died 1962)
1927
Norm Crosby, American comedian and actor (died 2020)
1927
David Stove, Australian philosopher and academic (died 1994)
1928
Cannonball Adderley, American saxophonist and bandleader (died 1975)
1929
Eva Burrows, Australian 13th General of The Salvation Army (died 2015)
1929
Murray Gell-Mann, American physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (died 2019)
1929
Stan Kelly-Bootle, English singer-songwriter, computer scientist, and author (died 2014)
1929
Dick Latessa, American actor (died 2016)
1929
John Julius Norwich, English historian and author (died 2018)
1929
Wilbur Snyder, American football player and wrestler (died 1991)
1929
Mümtaz Soysal, Turkish academic and politician, 30th Turkish Minister of Foreign Affairs (died 2019)
1930
Endel Lippmaa, Estonian physicist and academic (died 2015)
1931
Brian Henderson, New Zealand-Australian journalist, actor, and producer (died 2021)
1932
Neil Bartlett, English-American chemist and academic (died 2008)
1933
Rafael Frühbeck de Burgos, Spanish conductor and composer (died 2014)
1933
Jim Rodger, Scottish footballer (died 2024)
1934
Tomie dePaola, American author and illustrator (died 2020)
1934
Fred Nile, Australian soldier, minister, and politician
1935
Dinkha IV, Iraqi patriarch (died 2015)
1936
Ashley Cooper, Australian tennis player (died 2020)
1936
Sara Henderson, Australian farmer and author (died 2005)
1937
Joey Carew, Trinidadian cricketer (died 2011)
1937
Fernando de la Rúa, Argentinian lawyer and politician, 51st President of Argentina (died 2019)
1937
King Curtis Iaukea, American wrestler (died 2010)
1937
Robert Lucas Jr., American economist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (died 2023)
1937
Pino Puglisi, Italian priest and martyr (died 1993)
1938
Gaylord Perry, American baseball player and coach (died 2022)
1939
Subramanian Swamy, Indian economist, academic, and politician, Indian Minister of Law and Justice
1939
George Walden, English journalist and politician
1940
Merlin Olsen, American football player, sportscaster, and actor (died 2010)
1941
Flórián Albert, Hungarian footballer and manager (died 2011)
1941
Signe Toly Anderson, American rock singer (died 2016)
1941
Mirosław Hermaszewski, Polish general, pilot and cosmonaut (died 2022)
1941
Yuriy Norshteyn, Russian animator, director, and screenwriter
1941
Viktor Zubkov, Russian businessman and politician, 37th Prime Minister of Russia
1942
Lee Dorman, American bass player (died 2012)
1942
Philip Harris, Baron Harris of Peckham, English businessman and politician
1942
Ksenia Milicevic, French painter and architect
1944
Mauro Piacenza, Italian cardinal
1944
Graham Taylor, English footballer and manager (died 2017)
1945
Carmen Maura, Spanish actress
1945
Jessye Norman, American soprano (died 2019)
1945
Hans-Gert Pöttering, German lawyer and politician, 23rd President of the European Parliament
1945
Ron Shelton, American director, producer, and screenwriter
1946
Tommy Lee Jones, American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter
1946
Mike Procter, South African cricketer, coach, and referee (died 2024)
1946
Oliver Stone, American director, screenwriter, and producer
1946
Howard Waldrop, American author and critic (died 2024)
1947
Russel L. Honoré, American general
1947
Viggo Jensen, Danish footballer and manager
1947
Diane E. Levin, American educator and author
1947
Theodore Long, American wrestling referee and manager
1949
Joe Barton, American lawyer and politician
1950
Rajiv Malhotra, Indian author
1950
Mirza Masroor Ahmad, Pakistani-English caliph and scholar
1951
Pete Carroll, American football player and coach
1951
Johan Neeskens, Dutch footballer and manager (died 2024)
1951
Fred Seibert, American television producer, co-founder of MTV
1952
Richard Brodeur, Canadian ice hockey player and sportscaster
1952
Paula Duncan, Australian actress
1952
Ratnajeevan Hoole, Sri Lankan engineer and academic
1952
Kelly Keagy, American singer and drummer
1953
Margie Moran, Filipino peace advocate and beauty queen, Miss Universe 1973
1953
Keiko Takeshita, Japanese actress
1954
Adrian Adonis, American wrestler (died 1988)
1954
Hrant Dink, Turkish journalist (died 2007)
1954
Barry Shabaka Henley, American actor
1955
Željka Antunović, Croatian politician, 9th Croatian Minister of Defence
1955
Abdul Qadir, Pakistani cricketer (died 2019)
1955
Bruce Reitherman, American voice actor, singer, cinematographer, and producer
1955
Renzo Rosso, Italian fashion designer and businessman, co-founded Diesel Clothing
1956
Ross J. Anderson, British academic and educator (died 2024)
1956
Rick Garcia (activist), American LGBTQ rights activist
1956
Maggie Reilly, Scottish singer-songwriter
1956
Ned Rothenberg, American saxophonist, clarinet player, and composer
1958
Joel Quenneville, Canadian ice hockey player and coach
1958
Wendie Jo Sperber, American actress (died 2005)
1959
Mark Kirk, American commander, lawyer, and politician
1960
Ed Solomon, American director, producer, and screenwriter
1960
Lisa Vanderpump, British restaurateur, television personality, and author
1961
Terry Lamb, Australian rugby league player and coach
1961
Helen Margetts, British political scientist
1961
Dan Marino, American football player and sportscaster
1961
Patrick Patterson, Jamaican cricketer
1962
Amanda Wakeley, English fashion designer
1963
Pete Myers, American basketball player and coach
1963
Stephen C. Spiteri, Maltese military historian
1964
Robert Fico, Slovak academic and politician, 14th Prime Minister of Slovakia
1964
Steve Watkin, Welsh cricketer
1964
Doyle Wolfgang von Frankenstein, American guitarist and songwriter
1966
Wenn V. Deramas, Filipino director and screenwriter (died 2016)
1966
Sherman Douglas, American basketball player
1967
Paul Abbott, American baseball player and coach
1967
Rodney Eyles, Australian squash player
1968
Danny Nucci, American actor
1969
Revaz Arveladze, Georgian footballer
1969
Corby Davidson, American radio personality
1969
Géraldine Carré, French journalist and television presenter (died 2024)
1969
Allen Shellenberger, American drummer (died 2009)
1971
Nathan Astle, New Zealand cricketer and coach
1971
Josh Charles, American actor and director
1971
Wayne Ferreira, South African tennis player
1972
Jimmy Carr, English comedian, actor, producer, and screenwriter
1972
Kit Chan, Singaporean singer-songwriter
1972
Queen Letizia of Spain
1973
Prince Daniel, Duke of Västergötland, Swedish prince
1974
Arata Iura, Japanese actor, model, and fashion designer
1975
Tom Dolan, American swimmer
1975
Martina Krupičková, Czech painter
1976
Brett Kimmorley, Australian rugby league player and sportscaster
1977
Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie, Nigerian author
1977
Angela Aki, Japanese singer-songwriter
1977
Sophie Dahl, English model and author
1977
Tom Hardy, English actor, producer, and screenwriter
1977
Marisa Ramirez, American actress
1977
Jason Terry, American basketball player
1978
Zach Filkins, American guitarist
1978
Eiður Guðjohnsen, Icelandic footballer
1979
Dave Annable, American actor
1979
Amy Davidson, American actress
1979
Patrick Marleau, Canadian ice hockey player
1979
Carlos Ruiz, Guatemalan footballer
1979
Reece Young, New Zealand cricketer
1980
David Diehl, American football player and sportscaster
1980
Mike Dunleavy Jr., American basketball player
1981
Ben Schwartz, American actor, comedian and writer
1983
Yuka Hirata, Japanese actress and model
1984
Prince Harry, Duke of Sussex
1984
Marshal Yanda, American football player
1986
Jenna Marbles, American YouTuber and comedian
1986
Heidi Montag, American reality television personality and singer
1987
Vaila Barsley, Scottish footballer
1988
Chelsea Kane, American actress and singer
1988
Tim Moltzen, Australian rugby league player
1990
Aaron Mooy, Australian footballer
1990
Matt Shively, American actor
1990
Megan Stalter, American actress and comedian
1991
Lee Jung-shin, South Korean musician and actor
1991
Phil Ofosu-Ayeh, German-Ghanaian footballer
1993
Josh Richardson, American basketball player
1993
Dennis Schröder, German basketball player
1995
Rafael Santos Borré, Colombian footballer
1995
Terry McLaurin, American football player
1995
Joe Ofahengaue, New Zealand-Tongan rugby league player
1995
David Raya, Spanish footballer
1997
Quin Houff, American racing driver
1999
Jaren Jackson Jr., American basketball player
2000
Felix, Australian singer based in South Korea, member of Stray Kids

🕯️ Notable Deaths

921
Ludmila of Bohemia, Czech martyr and saint (born 860)
1140
Adelaide of Hungary, Duchess of Bohemia
1146
Alan, 1st Earl of Richmond, English soldier (born 1100)
1231
Louis I, Duke of Bavaria (born 1173)
1326
Dmitry of Tver (born 1299)
1352
Ewostatewos, Ethiopian monk and saint (born 1273)
1397
Adam Easton, English cardinal
1408
Edmund Holland, 4th Earl of Kent, English politician (born 1384)
1496
Hugh Clopton, Lord Mayor of London (born c. 1440)
1500
John Morton, English cardinal and academic (born 1420)
1504
Elisabeth of Bavaria, Electress of the Palatinate (born 1478)
1510
Saint Catherine of Genoa (born 1447)
1559
Isabella Jagiellon, Queen of Hungary (born 1519)
1595
John MacMorran, Baillie of Edinburgh, shot by rioting high school schoolchildren.
1596
Leonhard Rauwolf, German physician and botanist (born 1535)
1613
Thomas Overbury, English poet and author (born 1581)
1643
Richard Boyle, 1st Earl of Cork, English-Irish politician, Lord High Treasurer of Ireland (born 1566)
1649
John Floyd, English priest and educator (born 1572)
1700
André Le Nôtre, French gardener (born 1613)
1701
Edmé Boursault, French author and playwright (born 1638)
1707
George Stepney, English poet and diplomat (born 1663)
1712
Sidney Godolphin, 1st Earl of Godolphin, English politician, Lord High Treasurer (born 1645)
1750
Charles Theodore Pachelbel, German organist and composer (born 1690)
1794
Abraham Clark, American police officer and politician (born 1725)
1803
Gian Francesco Albani, Italian cardinal (born 1719)
1813
Antoine Étienne de Tousard, French general and engineer (born 1752)
1830
François Baillairgé, Canadian painter and sculptor (born 1759)
1830
William Huskisson, English financier and politician, Secretary of State for War and the Colonies (born 1770)
1841
Alessandro Rolla, Italian violinist and composer (born 1757)
1842
Pierre Baillot, French violinist and composer (born 1771)
1842
Francisco Morazán, Guatemalan general, lawyer, and politician, President of Central American Federation (born 1792)
1852
Johann Karl Simon Morgenstern, German-Estonian philologist and academic (born 1770)
1859
Isambard Kingdom Brunel, English architect and engineer, designed the Great Western Railway (born 1806)
1864
John Hanning Speke, English soldier and explorer (born 1827)
1874
Charles-Amédée Kohler, Swiss chocolatier (born 1790)
1883
Joseph Plateau, Belgian physicist and academic (born 1801)
1893
Thomas Hawksley, English engineer (born 1807)
1907
William Wales, English-American inventor (born c. 1838)
1915
Ernest Gagnon, Canadian organist and composer (born 1834)
1921
Roman von Ungern-Sternberg, Austrian-Russian general (born 1886)
1926
Rudolf Christoph Eucken, German philosopher and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1846)
1930
Milton Sills, American actor and screenwriter (born 1882)
1938
Thomas Wolfe, American novelist (born 1900)
1940
William B. Bankhead, American lawyer and politician, 47th Speaker of the United States House of Representatives (born 1874)
1945
André Tardieu, French journalist and politician, 97th Prime Minister of France (born 1876)
1945
Anton Webern, Austrian composer and conductor (born 1883)
1945
Linnie Marsh Wolfe, American librarian and author (born 1881)
1952
Hugo Raudsepp, Estonian author and playwright (born 1883)
1965
Steve Brown, American bassist (born 1890)
1972
Ulvi Cemal Erkin, Turkish composer and educator (born 1906)
1972
Baki Süha Ediboğlu, Turkish poet and author (born 1915)
1972
Geoffrey Fisher, English archbishop and academic (born 1887)
1973
Gustaf VI Adolf of Sweden (born 1882)
1975
Franco Bordoni, Italian race car driver and pilot (born 1913)
1978
Robert Cliche, Canadian lawyer, judge, and politician (born 1921)
1978
Edmund Crispin, English writer and composer (born 1921)
1978
Willy Messerschmitt, German engineer and academic, designed the Messerschmitt Bf 109 (born 1898)
1980
Bill Evans, American pianist and composer (born 1929)
1981
Rafael Méndez, Mexican trumpet player and composer (born 1906)
1983
Prince Far I, Jamaican DJ and producer (born 1944)
1985
Cootie Williams, American trumpet player (born 1910)
1989
Jan DeGaetani, American soprano (born 1933)
1989
Olga Erteszek, Polish-American fashion designer (born 1916)
1989
Robert Penn Warren, American novelist, poet, and literary critic (born 1905)
1991
John Hoyt, American actor (born 1904)
1991
Warner Troyer, Canadian journalist and author (born 1932)
1993
Pino Puglisi, Italian priest and martyr (born 1937)
1995
Harry Calder, South African cricketer (born 1901)
1995
Gunnar Nordahl, Swedish footballer and manager (born 1921)
1997
Bulldog Brower, American wrestler (born 1933)
1998
Louis Rasminsky, Canadian economist, 3rd Governor of the Bank of Canada (born 1908)
2001
June Salter, Australian actress and author (born 1932)
2003
Garner Ted Armstrong, American evangelist and author (born 1930)
2004
Johnny Ramone, American guitarist and songwriter (born 1948)
2004
Walter Stewart, Canadian journalist and author (born 1931)
2005
Guy Green, English director and cinematographer (born 1913)
2005
Sidney Luft, American manager and producer (born 1915)
2006
Raymond Baxter, English television host and author (born 1922)
2006
Oriana Fallaci, Italian journalist and author (born 1929)
2006
Pablo Santos, Mexican-American actor (born 1987)
2007
Colin McRae, Scottish race car driver (born 1968)
2007
Jeremy Moore, English general (born 1928)
2007
Aldemaro Romero, Venezuelan pianist, composer, and conductor (born 1928)
2007
Brett Somers, Canadian-American actress and singer (born 1924)
2008
Richard Wright, English singer-songwriter and keyboard player (born 1943)
2009
Troy Kennedy Martin, Scottish-English screenwriter (born 1932)
2010
Arrow, Caribbean singer-songwriter (born 1949)
2011
Frances Bay, Canadian-American actress (born 1919)
2012
Tibor Antalpéter, Hungarian volleyball player and diplomat, Ambassador of Hungary to the United Kingdom (born 1930)
2012
Nevin Spence, Northern Irish rugby player (born 1990)
2012
Hajra Masroor, Pakistani writer (born 1930)
2013
Habib Munzir Al-Musawa, Indonesian cleric and scholar (born 1973)
2013
Jerry G. Bishop, American radio and television host (born 1936)
2013
Gerard Cafesjian, American businessman and philanthropist (born 1925)
2013
Jackie Lomax, English singer-songwriter and guitarist (born 1944)
2014
John Anderson Jr., American lawyer and politician, 36th Governor of Kansas (born 1917)
2014
Eugene I. Gordon, American physicist and engineer (born 1930)
2014
Nicholas Romanov, Prince of Russia (born 1922)
2014
Jürg Schubiger, Swiss psychotherapist and author (born 1936)
2014
Wayne Tefs, Canadian anthologist, author, and critic (born 1947)
2015
Harry J. Lipkin, Israeli physicist and academic (born 1921)
2015
Meir Pa'il, Israeli commander, historian, and politician (born 1926)
2015
Bernard Van de Kerckhove, Belgian cyclist (born 1941)
2017
Harry Dean Stanton, American actor (born 1926)
2018
Helen Clare, British singer (born 1916)
2019
Ric Ocasek, American musician (born 1944)
2021
Lou Angotti, Canadian ice hockey player and coach (born 1938)
2023
Fernando Botero, Colombian painter and sculptor (born 1932)
2024
Tito Jackson, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (born 1953)
2024
Elias Khoury, Lebanese intellectual, playwright and novelist (born 1948)