World History of October 10

1967 Birth

"Gavin Newsom, American businessman and politician, 40th and current Governor of California"

🌍 Historical Events

19
The Roman general Germanicus dies near Antioch. He was convinced that the mysterious illness that ended in his death was a result of poisoning by the Syrian governor Gnaeus Calpurnius Piso, whom he had ordered to leave the province.
680
The Battle of Karbala marks the martyrdom of Husayn ibn Ali.
732
Charles Martel's forces defeat an Umayyad army near Tours, France.
1471
Sten Sture the Elder, the Regent of Sweden, with the help of farmers and miners, repels an attack by King Christian I of Denmark.
1492
The crew of Christopher Columbus's ship, the Santa Maria, attempt a mutiny.
1575
Roman Catholic forces under Henry I, Duke of Guise, defeat the Protestants, capturing Philippe de Mornay among others.
1580
Over 600 Papal troops land in Ireland to support the Second Desmond Rebellion.
1760
In a treaty with the Dutch colonial authorities, the Ndyuka people of Suriname - descended from escaped slaves - gain territorial autonomy.
1780
The Great Hurricane of 1780 kills 20,000-30,000 in the Caribbean.
1814
War of 1812: The United States Revenue Marine attempts to defend the cutter Eagle from the Royal Navy.
1845
In Annapolis, Maryland, the Naval School (later the United States Naval Academy) opens with 50 students.
1846
Triton, the largest moon of the planet Neptune, is discovered by English astronomer William Lassell.
1868
The Ten Years' War begins against Spanish rule in Cuba.
1903
The Women's Social and Political Union is founded in support of the enfranchisement of British women.
1911
The day after a bomb explodes prematurely, the Wuchang Uprising begins against the Chinese monarchy.
1913
U.S. President Woodrow Wilson triggers the explosion of the Gamboa Dike, completing major construction on the Panama Canal.
1918
RMS Leinster is torpedoed and sunk by UB-123, killing 564, the largest loss of life on the Irish Sea.
1920
The Carinthian plebiscite determines that the larger part of the Duchy of Carinthia should remain part of Austria.
1928
Chiang Kai-shek becomes Chairman of the Republic of China.
1933
A United Airlines Boeing 247 is destroyed by sabotage, the first such proven case in the history of commercial aviation.
1935
In Greece, a coup d'état ends the Second Hellenic Republic.
1938
Abiding by the Munich Agreement, Czechoslovakia completes its withdrawal from the Sudetenland.
1945
The Double Tenth Agreement is signed by the Communist Party and the Kuomintang about the future of China.
1954
The Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Sultanate of Muscat, Neil Innes, sends a signal to the Sultanate's forces, accompanied with oil explorers, to penetrate Fahud, marking the beginning of Jebel Akhdar War.
1957
U.S. President Dwight D. Eisenhower apologizes to Ghanaian finance minister Komla Agbeli Gbedemah after he is refused service in a Delaware restaurant.
1957
The Windscale fire results in Britain's worst nuclear accident.
1963
France cedes control of the Bizerte naval base to Tunisia.
1963
The Partial Nuclear Test Ban Treaty comes into effect.
1964
The Tokyo Summer Olympics opening ceremony is the first to be relayed live by satellites.
1967
The Outer Space Treaty comes into force.
1969
King Crimson releases their debut album, In the Court of the Crimson King.
1970
Fiji becomes independent.
1970
Canada's October Crisis escalates when Quebec Vice Premier Pierre Laporte is kidnapped by members of the Front de libération du Québec.
1971
Aeroflot Flight 773 is destroyed by a bomb over Moscow Oblast, killing 25.
1973
U.S. Vice President Spiro Agnew resigns after being charged with evasion of federal income tax.
1975
Papua New Guinea joins the United Nations.
1979
The Olkiluoto Nuclear Power Plant began operations in Eurajoki, Satakunta, Finland.
1980
The 7.1 Mw  El Asnam earthquake shakes northern Algeria, killing 2,633 and injuring 8,369.
1980
The Farabundo Martí National Liberation Front is founded in El Salvador.
1985
US Navy aircraft intercept an Egyptian airliner carrying the perpetrators of the Achille Lauro hijacking, and force it to land in Italy.
1986
A 5.7 Mw  San Salvador earthquake shakes El Salvador, killing 1,500.
1997
Austral Líneas Aéreas Flight 2553 crashes and explodes in Uruguay, killing 74.
1998
A Lignes Aériennes Congolaises jetliner is shot down by rebels in Kindu, Democratic Republic of the Congo, killing 41 people.
2002
Iraq War: The United States Congress approves the Authorization for Use of Military Force Against Iraq Resolution of 2002.
2007
Sheikh Muszaphar Shukor becomes the first Malaysian in space on board Soyuz TMA-11.
2009
Armenia and Turkey sign the Zurich Protocols, intended to normalize relations. However, they are never ratified by either side.
2010
The Netherlands Antilles are dissolved as a country.
2015
Twin bomb blasts in the Turkish capital Ankara kill 109 and injure 500+.
2018
Hurricane Michael makes landfall in the Florida Panhandle as a catastrophic Category 5 hurricane. It kills 57 people in the United States, 45 in Florida, and causes an estimated $25.1 billion in damage.
2018
The National Fire and Rescue Administration is founded, replacing the China Fire Services [zh] and the People's Armed Police Forestry Corps [zh] as China's primary firefighting agency.
2022
Ben S. Bernanke, Douglas W. Diamond and Philip H. Dybvig are jointly awarded the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences.

🐣 Notable Births

19
Tiberius Gemellus, Roman son of Drusus Julius Caesar and Livilla; adoptive son of the Emperor Caligula (died 38)
786
Saga, emperor of Japan (died 842)
867
Li Siyuan, Chinese emperor (died 933)
1332
King Charles II of Navarre (died 1387)
1344
Mary of Waltham, duchess of Brittany (died 1361)
1355
Zhu Biao, Chinese prince (died 1392)
1421
John Paston, English politician (died 1466)
1486
Charles III, Duke of Savoy (died 1553)
1554
Arnold III, Count of Bentheim-Steinfurt-Tecklenburg-Limburg and Lord of Rheda (died 1606)
1560
Jacobus Arminius, Dutch theologian (died 1609)
1567
Infanta Catherine Michelle of Spain (died 1597)
1584
Philip Herbert, 4th Earl of Pembroke (died 1649)
1599
Étienne Moulinié, French composer and director (died 1676)
1629
Richard Towneley, English mathematician and astronomer (died 1707)
1646
Françoise-Marguerite de Sévigné, French noblewoman (died 1705)
1656
Nicolas de Largillière, French painter and academic (died 1746)
1669
Johann Nicolaus Bach, German organist and composer (died 1753)
1678
John Campbell, 2nd Duke of Argyll, Scottish general and politician, Lord High Commissioner to the Parliament of Scotland (died 1743)
1684
Jean-Antoine Watteau, French painter (died 1721)
1700
Lambert-Sigisbert Adam, French sculptor and illustrator (died 1759)
1731
Henry Cavendish, French-English chemist, physicist, and philosopher (died 1810)
1770
Adam Johann von Krusenstern Imperial Russian Admiral and explorer (died 1846)
1780
John Abercrombie, Scottish physician and philosopher (died 1844)
1794
William Whiting Boardman, American judge and politician (died 1871)
1810
Alfred Kennerley, English-Australian politician, 10th Premier of Tasmania (died 1897)
1813
Giuseppe Verdi, Italian composer and philanthropist (died 1901)
1819
Heinrich Joseph Dominicus Denzinger, German theologian and author (died 1883)
1825
Paul Kruger, South African soldier and politician, 5th President of the South African Republic (died 1904)
1828
Samuel J. Randall, American captain, lawyer and politician, 33rd Speaker of the United States House of Representatives (died 1890)
1830
Isabella II of Spain (died 1904)
1834
Aleksis Kivi, Finnish author and playwright (died 1872)
1837
Robert Gould Shaw, American colonel (died 1863)
1842
Emily Dobson, Australian philanthropist (died 1934)
1858
Maurice Prendergast, American painter and academic (died 1924)
1861
Fridtjof Nansen, Norwegian explorer, scientist, and humanitarian, Nobel Prize laureate (died 1930)
1864
T. Frank Appleby, American businessman and politician (died 1924)
1870
Louise Mack, Australian journalist, author, and poet (died 1935)
1872
Dionysios Kasdaglis, Egyptian-Greek tennis player (died 1931)
1877
William Morris, 1st Viscount Nuffield, English businessman and philanthropist, founded Morris Motors (died 1963)
1884
Nikolai Klyuev, Russian poet and author (died 1937)
1884
Ida Wüst, German actress and screenwriter (died 1958)
1885
Walter Anderson, Belarusian-German ethnologist and academic (died 1962)
1885
Jean Peyrière, French actor (died 1965)
1889
Han van Meegeren, Dutch painter and forger (died 1947)
1895
Alfred Neuland, Estonian weightlifter (died 1966)
1895
Fridolf Rhudin, Swedish actor (died 1935)
1895
Wolfram Freiherr von Richthofen, German field marshal (died 1945)
1898
Lilly Daché, French-American fashion designer (died 1989)
1900
Helen Hayes, American actress (died 1993)
1901
Alberto Giacometti, Swiss sculptor and painter (died 1966)
1902
K. Shivaram Karanth, Indian journalist, author, and activist (died 1997)
1903
Prince Charles, Count of Flanders (died 1983)
1903
Vernon Duke, Russian-American composer and songwriter (died 1969)
1903
Bei Shizhang, Chinese biologist and academic (died 2009)
1905
Aksella Luts, Estonian actress, screenwriter, dancer, and choreographer (died 2005)
1906
Paul Creston, American composer and educator (died 1985)
1906
Fei Mu, Chinese director and screenwriter (died 1951)
1906
R. K. Narayan, Indian author (died 2001)
1908
Johnny Green, American conductor and composer (died 1989)
1908
Mercè Rodoreda, Catalan author and poet (died 1983)
1909
Robert F. Boyle, American production designer and art director (died 2010)
1910
Julius Shulman, American photographer and environmentalist (died 2009)
1911
Clare Hollingworth, English journalist and author (died 2017)
1912
Ram Vilas Sharma, Indian poet and critic (died 2000)
1913
Claude Simon, Malagasy-French novelist and critic, Nobel Prize laureate (died 2005)
1914
Tommy Fine, American baseball player and businessman (died 2005)
1914
Ivory Joe Hunter, American singer-songwriter and pianist (died 1974)
1915
Harry Edison, American trumpet player and composer (died 1999)
1917
Thelonious Monk, American pianist and composer (died 1982)
1919
Willard Estey, Canadian academic and jurist (died 2002)
1919
Gerry Gomez, Trinidadian cricketer, manager, and umpire (died 1996)
1919
Kim Ki-young, South Korean director, screenwriter, producer, and editor (died 1997)
1919
William Kruskal, American mathematician and statistician (died 2005)
1919
Edgar Laprade, Canadian ice hockey player (died 2014)
1920
Gail Halvorsen, American air force pilot known as the "Berlin Candy Bomber" (died 2022)
1922
Merv Pregulman, American football player, businessman, and philanthropist (died 2012)
1923
Louis Gottlieb, American singer and bass player (died 1996)
1923
Nicholas Parsons, English actor and game show host (died 2020)
1923
Murray Walker, English journalist and sportscaster (died 2021)
1924
James Clavell, Australian-American director, producer, screenwriter, and author (died 1994)
1924
Ludmilla Tchérina, French actress, ballerina, and choreographer (died 2004)
1924
Ed Wood, American actor, director, producer, screenwriter (died 1978)
1926
Oscar Brown, American singer-songwriter, playwright, and actor (died 2005)
1926
Richard Jaeckel, American actor (died 1997)
1927
Dana Elcar, American actor and director (died 2005)
1927
Jon Locke, American actor (died 2013)
1927
Thomas Wilson, American-Scottish composer and educator (died 2001)
1928
Leyla Gencer, Turkish soprano (died 2008)
1928
Sheila Walsh, English author (died 2009)
1929
Ayten Alpman, Turkish singer (died 2012)
1929
Herb Levinson, American actor (died 2012)
1929
Bernard Mayes, English-American journalist and academic (died 2014)
1930
Eugenio Castellotti, Italian race car driver (died 1957)
1930
Yves Chauvin, French chemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (died 2015)
1930
Harold Pinter, English playwright, screenwriter, director Nobel Prize laureate (died 2008)
1930
Adlai Stevenson III, American lawyer and politician (died 2021)
1932
Harry Smith, English footballer (died 2016)
1933
Jay Sebring, American hair stylist and businessman (died 1969)
1935
Khalil al-Wazir, Palestinian commander, founded Fatah (died 1988)
1935
André Bureau, Canadian lawyer and businessman (died 2019)
1935
Judith Chalmers, English television host and actress
1936
Gerhard Ertl, German physicist and chemist, Nobel Prize laureate
1937
Bruce Devlin, Australian golfer and sportscaster
1937
Peter Underwood, Australian lawyer and politician, 27th Governor of Tasmania (died 2014)
1938
Oleg Gordievsky, Russian intelligence officer and author (died 2025)
1938
Leroy Hood, American biologist and academic
1938
Daidō Moriyama, Japanese photographer
1938
Lily Tuck, American novelist and short story writer
1940
Winston Churchill, English journalist and politician (died 2010)
1941
Peter Coyote, American actor, director, and screenwriter
1941
Ken Saro-Wiwa, Nigerian author and activist (died 1995)
1942
Janis Hansen, American singer and author (died 2017)
1942
Radu Vasile, Romanian historian and politician, 57th Prime Minister of Romania (died 2013)
1943
Frederick Barthelme, American novelist and short story writer
1945
Christopher Hill, English bishop
1945
Vanburn Holder, Barbadian cricketer
1945
Headman Shabalala, South African bass singer (died 1991)
1946
Charles Dance, English actor, director, and screenwriter
1946
Naoto Kan, Japanese lawyer and politician, 61st Prime Minister of Japan
1946
Peter Mahovlich, Canadian ice hockey player and coach
1946
Anne Mather, English author and screenwriter
1946
John Prine, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (died 2020)
1946
Raymond Tallis, English physician, philosopher, author, and academic
1946
Chris Tarrant, English radio and television host
1946
Ben Vereen, American actor, singer, and dancer
1946
Willard White, Jamaican-English actor and singer
1947
Gary Beach, American actor and singer (died 2018)
1947
Giant Haystacks, English wrestler (died 1998)
1948
Sue Campbell, Baroness Campbell of Loughborough, English academic and businesswoman
1948
Cyril Neville, American R&B percussionist and singer
1948
Séverine, French singer and actress
1949
Warren Burt, American-Australian composer
1949
Lance Cairns, New Zealand cricketer
1949
Jessica Harper, American actress
1949
Wang Wanxing, Chinese activist
1950
Charlie George, English footballer
1950
Nora Roberts, American author
1951
Epeli Ganilau, Fijian general and politician, 16th Minister for Fijian Affairs (died 2023)
1952
Bob Nystrom, Swedish ice hockey player
1952
Dela Smith, English educator
1953
Fiona Rae, Scottish painter
1953
Midge Ure, Scottish singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer
1953
Aleksander Veingold, Estonian chess player and coach
1953
Gus Williams, American basketball player
1954
Václav Patejdl, Slovak musician (died 2023)
1954
Rekha, Indian actress
1954
David Lee Roth, American singer-songwriter and producer
1954
Fernando Santos, Portuguese footballer and manager
1956
Amanda Burton, Northern Irish actress and producer
1956
David Hempleman-Adams, English businessman and adventurer
1956
Taur Matan Ruak, East Timorese politician, 3rd President of East Timor
1957
Rumiko Takahashi, Japanese author and illustrator
1958
Tanya Tucker, American singer-songwriter and guitarist
1959
Michael Cobley, English-Scottish author
1959
Kirsty MacColl, English singer-songwriter (died 2000)
1959
Arif Peçenek, Turkish football player and manager (died 2013)
1959
Bill Rammell, English academic and politician, Minister of State for the Armed Forces
1959
Julia Sweeney, American actress, comedian, producer, and screenwriter
1959
Bradley Whitford, American actor and producer
1960
Ron Flockhart, Canadian ice hockey player
1960
Russell Slade, English football manager
1960
Simon Townshend, English singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer
1961
Henrik Jørgensen, Danish runner (died 2019)
1961
Martin Kemp, English singer-songwriter and bass player
1961
Crystal Waters, American singer-songwriter, musician and producer
1962
Thomas Rusch, German photographer
1963
Jolanda de Rover, Dutch swimmer
1963
Anita Mui, Hong Kong singer and actress (died 2003)
1963
Daniel Pearl, American-Israeli journalist (died 2002)
1963
Vegard Ulvang, Norwegian skier
1964
Sarah Lancashire, English actress and director
1965
Toshi, Japanese singer-songwriter and producer
1965
Chris Penn, American actor (died 2006)
1966
Tony Adams, English footballer and manager
1966
Bai Ling, Chinese-American model and actress
1967
Michael Giacchino, American composer
1967
Jonathan Littell, American-French author and humanitarian
1967
Mike Malinin, American drummer and producer
1967
Gavin Newsom, American businessman and politician, 40th and current Governor of California
1967
Jacek Zieliński, Polish footballer and coach
1968
Bart Brentjens, Dutch cyclist
1968
Feridun Düzağaç, Turkish singer-songwriter
1968
Chris Ofili, British painter
1969
Manu Bennett, New Zealand-Australian actor
1969
Dilsa Demirbag Sten, Swedish journalist and author
1969
Francis Escudero, Filipino lawyer and politician
1969
Brett Favre, American football player
1969
Wendi McLendon-Covey, American actress
1970
Silke Kraushaar-Pielach, German sled racer
1970
Matthew Pinsent, English rower and sportscaster
1971
Graham Alexander, English-Scottish footballer and manager
1971
Evgeny Kissin, Russian pianist
1972
Jun Lana, Filipino director, producer, playwright, and screenwriter
1972
Alexei Zhitnik, Ukrainian-Russian ice hockey player
1973
Mario Lopez, American actor, television personality, and producer
1973
Zach Thornton, American soccer player and coach
1974
Asi Cohen, Israeli actor and screenwriter
1974
Oded Kattash, Israeli basketball player and coach
1974
Julio Ricardo Cruz, Argentinian footballer
1974
Dale Earnhardt Jr., American race car driver and actor
1974
Lucy Powell, English politician
1974
Chris Pronger, Canadian ice hockey player
1975
Ihsahn, Norwegian singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer
1975
Ramón Morales, Mexican footballer and manager
1975
Plácido Polanco, Dominican-American baseball player
1976
Bob Burnquist, Brazilian-American skateboarder
1976
Pat Burrell, American baseball player
1976
Shane Doan, Canadian ice hockey player
1978
Naomi Levari, Israeli film producer and director
1978
Jodi Lyn O'Keefe, American model and actress
1979
Kangta, South Korean singer-songwriter, producer, and actor
1979
Nicolás Massú, Chilean tennis player
1979
Mýa, American singer-songwriter, producer, dancer, and actress
1980
Julie Pomagalski, French snowboarder (died 2021)
1981
Gavin Shuker, English lawyer and politician
1981
Laura Tobin, English weather reporter
1982
Yasser Al-Qahtani, Saudi Arabian footballer
1982
David Cal, Spanish sprint canoeist
1982
Tony Khan, American sports executive
1982
Dan Stevens, English actor
1984
Stephanie Cheng, Hong Kong singer
1984
Jean-Baptiste Grange, French skier
1984
Ryan Hollins, American basketball player and commentator
1984
Chiaki Kuriyama, Japanese actress and singer
1984
Paul Posluszny, American football player
1984
Troy Tulowitzki, American baseball player
1985
Marina Diamandis, Welsh singer-songwriter and pianist
1985
Rostislav Olesz, Czech ice hockey player
1986
Nathan Jawai, Australian basketball player
1986
Andrew McCutchen, American baseball player
1986
Ellen Andrea Wang, Norwegian bassist and composer
1987
Ryan Mathews, American football player
1988
Shaun Fensom, Australian rugby league player
1988
Brown Ideye, Nigerian footballer
1988
Rose McIver, New Zealand actress
1989
Jeurys Familia, Dominican baseball player
1989
Emer Kenny, English actress and screenwriter
1990
Shelby Miller, American baseball player
1990
Geno Smith, American football player
1990
Kolten Wong, American baseball player
1991
Michael Carter-Williams, American basketball player
1991
Gabriella Cilmi, Australian singer-songwriter and producer
1991
Lali Espósito, Argentinian actress and singer
1991
Mariana Pajón, Colombian cyclist
1991
Xherdan Shaqiri, Swiss footballer
1992
Anthony Brown, American basketball player
1993
Lourdes Gurriel Jr., Cuban baseball player
1993
Jayden Stockley, English footballer
1994
Bae Suzy, South Korean singer, actress and model
1994
Mike Tobey, American-Slovenian basketball player
1994
Marquez Valdes-Scantling, American football player
1995
Courtland Sutton, American football player
1996
Sami Niku, Finnish ice hockey player
2002
Josh Giddey, Australian basketball player

🕯️ Notable Deaths

19
Germanicus, Roman general (born 15 BC)
644
Paulinus of York, English bishop and missionary
680
Abbas ibn Ali, son of Imam Ali
680
Ali al-Akbar ibn Husayn, son of Al-Husayn
680
Habib ibn Madhahir
680
Husayn ibn Ali, third Shia Imam and grandson of Muhammad (born 626)
827
Pope Valentine (born 800)
937
Wang Lingmou, chancellor of Wu
1149
Al-Hafiz, Fatimid imam-caliph (born 1074/77)
1174
Adela of Ponthieu, Countess of Surrey
1213
Frederick II, Duke of Lorraine
1308
Patrick Dunbar, 8th Earl of Dunbar
1359
Hugh IV of Cyprus (born 1295)
1503
Peter II, Duke of Bourbon (born 1438)
1581
Bayinnaung, Burmese king (born 1516)
1659
Abel Tasman, Dutch merchant and explorer (born 1603)
1691
Isaac de Benserade, French author and poet (born 1613)
1708
David Gregory, Scottish mathematician and astronomer (born 1659)
1714
Pierre Le Pesant, sieur de Boisguilbert, French economist and academic (born 1646)
1720
Antoine Coysevox, French sculptor (born 1640)
1723
William Cowper, 1st Earl Cowper, English lawyer and politician, Lord High Chancellor of Great Britain (born 1665)
1725
Philippe de Rigaud Vaudreuil, French politician, Governor of New France (born 1643)
1747
John Potter, English archbishop and academic (born 1674)
1759
Granville Elliott, English general (born 1713)
1765
Lionel Sackville, 1st Duke of Dorset, English politician, Lord Lieutenant of Ireland (born 1688)
1795
Francesco Antonio Zaccaria, Italian historian and theologian (born 1714)
1800
Gabriel Prosser, American rebel leader (born 1776)
1806
Prince Louis Ferdinand of Prussia (born 1772)
1827
Ugo Foscolo, Italian author and poet (born 1778)
1837
Charles Fourier, French philosopher and academic (born 1772)
1857
George Washington Parke Custis, American author and playwright (born 1781)
1872
William H. Seward, American lawyer and politician, 24th United States Secretary of State (born 1801)
1875
Aleksey Konstantinovich Tolstoy, Russian author, poet, and playwright (born 1817)
1876
Charles Joseph Sainte-Claire Deville, French geologist and meteorologist (born 1814)
1893
Lip Pike, American baseball player and manager (born 1845)
1901
Lorenzo Snow, American religious leader, 5th President of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (born 1814)
1913
Adolphus Busch, German-American brewer and businessman, co-founded Anheuser-Busch (born 1839)
1913
Katsura Tarō, Japanese general and politician, 6th Prime Minister of Japan (born 1848)
1914
Carol I of Romania (born 1839)
1918
Henry Dobson, Australian politician, 17th Premier of Tasmania (born 1841)
1922
Andreas Karkavitsas, Greek physician and author (born 1866)
1923
Andrés Avelino Cáceres, Peruvian general, President of Peru (born 1836)
1927
August Kitzberg, Estonian author and playwright (born 1855)
1927
Gustave Whitehead, German-American pilot and engineer (born 1874)
1930
Adolf Engler, German botanist and academic (born 1844)
1935
Gustave Loiseau, French painter (born 1865)
1936
Abul Kasem, Bengali politician (born 1872)
1940
Berton Churchill, Canadian-American actor and singer (born 1876)
1942
Arnold Majewski, Finnish military hero of Polish descent (killed in action) (born 1892)
1948
Ted Horn, American race car driver (born 1910)
1949
Chikuhei Nakajima, Japanese engineer, businessman, and politician, founded Nakajima Aircraft Company (born 1884)
1953
Erima Harvey Northcroft, New Zealand general, lawyer, and judge (born 1884)
1957
Karl Genzken, German physician and convicted war criminal (born 1885)
1962
Stancho Belkovski, Bulgarian-Polish architect (born 1891)
1963
Roy Cazaly, Australian footballer and coach (born 1893)
1963
Édith Piaf, French singer-songwriter and actress (born 1915)
1964
Eddie Cantor, American singer-songwriter, dancer, and actor (born 1892)
1964
Heinrich Neuhaus, Ukrainian-Russian pianist and educator (born 1888)
1966
Charlotte Cooper, English-Scottish tennis player (born 1870)
1966
Louise Thuliez, French school teacher, resistance fighter during World War I and World War II, and author (born 1881)
1970
Édouard Daladier, French captain and politician, 105th Prime Minister of France (born 1884)
1971
John Cawte Beaglehole, New Zealand historian and scholar (born 1901)
1973
Ludwig von Mises, Ukrainian-American economist and sociologist (born 1881)
1974
Joseph Wulf, German-Polish historian (born 1912)
1976
Silvana Armenulić, Bosnian singer and actress (born 1939)
1976
Mirsada Mirjana Bajraktarević, Bosnian singer-songwriter (born 1951)
1977
Angelo Muscat, Maltese-English actor (born 1930)
1978
Ralph Marterie, Italian-American trumpet player and bandleader (born 1914)
1978
Ralph Metcalfe, American sprinter and politician (born 1910)
1979
Christopher Evans, English psychologist, computer scientist, and author (born 1931)
1979
Paul Paray, French organist, composer, and conductor (born 1886)
1982
Jean Effel, French painter and journalist (born 1908)
1983
Ralph Richardson, English actor (born 1902)
1985
Yul Brynner, Russian-American actor (born 1920)
1985
Orson Welles, American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter (born 1915)
1986
Gleb Wataghin, Ukrainian-Italian physicist and academic (born 1899)
1987
Behice Boran, Turkish Marxist politician, author and sociologist (born 1910)
1990
Tom Murton, American penologist and activist (born 1928)
1990
Nikolaos Pavlopoulos, Greek sculptor and academic (born 1909)
1990
Dorothy Stanley, American educator (born 1924)
1991
Nickolaus Hirschl, Austrian wrestler, discus thrower, and shot putter (born 1906)
1997
Michael J. S. Dewar, Indian-born American theoretical chemist, developer of the Dewar-Chatt-Duncanson model (born 1918)
1998
Clark Clifford, American captain, lawyer, and politician, 9th United States Secretary of Defense (born 1906)
1998
Marvin Gay Sr., American minister (born 1914)
1998
Tommy Quaid, Irish hurler and manager (born 1957)
2000
Sirimavo Bandaranaike, Sri Lankan lawyer and politician, 6th Prime Minister of Sri Lanka (born 1916)
2001
Eddie Futch, American boxer and trainer (born 1911)
2001
Vasily Mishin, Russian engineer (born 1917)
2003
Eila Hiltunen, Finnish sculptor (born 1922)
2003
Eugene Istomin, American pianist (born 1925)
2004
Ken Caminiti, American baseball player (born 1963)
2004
Christopher Reeve, American actor, producer, and activist (born 1952)
2004
Arthur H. Robinson, American geographer and cartographer (born 1915)
2004
Maurice Shadbolt, New Zealand author and playwright (born 1932)
2005
Wayne C. Booth, American educator and critic (born 1921)
2005
Milton Obote, Ugandan politician, 2nd President of Uganda (born 1925)
2006
Michael John Rogers, English ornithologist and academic (born 1932)
2006
Ian Scott, Canadian lawyer and politician (born 1934)
2008
Kazuyoshi Miura, Japanese businessman (born 1947)
2009
Stephen Gately, Irish singer-songwriter, dancer, and actor (born 1976)
2010
Solomon Burke, American singer-songwriter and preacher (born 1940)
2010
Joan Sutherland, Australian-Swiss soprano and actress (born 1926)
2011
Jagjit Singh, Indian singer-songwriter (born 1941)
2012
Sam Gibbons, American captain and politician (born 1920)
2012
Alex Karras, American football player, wrestler, and actor (born 1935)
2012
Piotr Lenartowicz, Polish philosopher and educator (born 1934)
2012
Basil L. Plumley, American sergeant (born 1920)
2012
Mark Poster, American philosopher and educator (born 1941)
2012
Kyaw Zaw, Burmese commander and politician (born 1919)
2013
Scott Carpenter, American commander, pilot, and astronaut (born 1925)
2013
Jay Conrad Levinson, American author and educator (born 1933)
2013
Sohei Miyashita, Japanese politician, Japanese Minister of Defense (born 1927)
2013
Cal Smith, American singer and guitarist (born 1932)
2014
Lari Ketner, American football and basketball player (born 1977)
2014
Pavel Landovský, Czech actor, director, and playwright (born 1936)
2014
Ed Nimmervoll, Austrian-Australian journalist, historian, and author (born 1947)
2014
Olav Dale, Norwegian saxophonist and composer (born 1958)
2014
Damiana Eugenio, Filipino author and academic (born 1921)
2014
Valeri Karpov, Russian ice hockey player (born 1971)
2015
Diepreye Alamieyeseigha, Nigerian politician, Governor of Bayelsa State (born 1952)
2015
Hilla Becher, German photographer and educator (born 1934)
2015
Manorama, Indian (Tamil) actress (born 1937)
2015
Steve Mackay, American saxophonist and composer (born 1949)
2015
Sybil Stockdale, American activist, co-founded the National League of Families (born 1924)
2016
Donn Fendler, American author and speaker (born 1926)
2021
Abdul Qadeer Khan, Pakistani nuclear physicist and metallurgical scientist (born 1936)
2022
Mulayam Singh Yadav, Indian politician, 15th Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh (born 1939)
2024
Fleur Adcock, New Zealand poet (born 1934)
2024
Ethel Kennedy, American philanthropist (born 1928)
2025
John Lodge, English singer-songwriter and bassist (born 1943)