1913
Birth
"Mikhail Solomentsev, Soviet politician, member of the Politburo of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union (died 2008)"
🌍 Historical Events
335
Athanasius, 20th pope of Alexandria, is banished to Trier on the charge that he prevented a grain fleet from sailing to Constantinople.
680
The Sixth Ecumenical Council commences in Constantinople.
921
Treaty of Bonn: The Frankish kings Charles the Simple and Henry the Fowler sign a peace treaty or 'pact of friendship' (amicitia) to recognize their borders along the Rhine.
1426
Lam Sơn uprising: Lam Sơn rebels emerge victorious against the Ming army in the Battle of Tốt Động - Chúc Động taking place in Đông Quan, in now Hanoi.
1492
The Ensisheim meteorite, the oldest meteorite with a known date of impact, strikes the Earth in a wheat field outside the village of Ensisheim, Alsace, France.
1504
Christopher Columbus returns from his fourth and last voyage.
1619
Elizabeth Stuart is crowned Queen of Bohemia.
1665
The London Gazette, the oldest surviving journal, is first published.
1723
O Ewigkeit, du Donnerwort, BWV 60, a dialogue cantata by Johann Sebastian Bach for Leipzig, was first performed.
1775
John Murray (also known as Lord Dunmore), the Royal Governor of the Colony of Virginia, starts the first mass emancipation of slaves in North America by issuing Lord Dunmore's Offer of Emancipation, which offers freedom to slaves who abandoned their colonial masters to fight with Murray and the British.
1786
The oldest musical organization in the United States is founded as the Stoughton Musical Society.
1811
Tecumseh's War: The Battle of Tippecanoe is fought near present-day Battle Ground, Indiana, United States.
1837
In Alton, Illinois, abolitionist printer Elijah P. Lovejoy is shot dead by a mob while attempting to protect his printing shop from being destroyed a third time.
1861
American Civil War: Battle of Belmont: In Belmont, Missouri, Union forces led by General Ulysses S. Grant overrun a Confederate camp but are forced to retreat when Confederate reinforcements arrive.
1861
The first Melbourne Cup horse race is held in Melbourne, Australia.
1874
A cartoon by Thomas Nast in Harper's Weekly, is considered the first important use of an elephant as a symbol for the United States Republican Party.
1881
Mapuche uprising of 1881: Mapuche rebels destroy the Chilean settlement of Nueva Imperial after defenders fled to the hills.
1885
The completion of Canada's first transcontinental railway is symbolized by the Last Spike ceremony at Craigellachie, British Columbia.
1893
Women's suffrage: Women in the U.S. state of Colorado are granted the right to vote, the second state to do so.
1893
An anarchist throws two bombs in Barcelona's Liceu opera house, killing 20.
1900
Second Boer War: The Battle of Leliefontein takes place, during which the Royal Canadian Dragoons win three Victoria Crosses.
1907
Jesús García saves the entire town of Nacozari de García by driving a burning train full of dynamite six kilometres (3.7 miles) away before it can explode.
1910
The first air freight shipment (from Dayton, Ohio, to Columbus, Ohio) is undertaken by the Wright brothers and department store owner Max Morehouse.
1912
The Deutsche Opernhaus (now Deutsche Oper Berlin) opens in the Berlin neighborhood of Charlottenburg, with a production of Beethoven's Fidelio.
1913
The first day of the Great Lakes Storm of 1913, a massive blizzard that ultimately killed 250 and caused over $5 million (about $159,243,000 in 2024 dollars) damage. Winds reach hurricane force on this date.
1914
The German colony of Kiaochow Bay and its centre at Tsingtao are captured by Japanese forces. This leaves Germany without a far east base.
1916
Jeannette Rankin is the first woman elected to the United States Congress.
1916
Woodrow Wilson is reelected as President of the United States.
1916
Boston Elevated Railway Company's streetcar No. 393 smashes through the warning gates of the open Summer Street drawbridge in Boston, Massachusetts, plunging into the frigid waters of Fort Point Channel, killing 46 people.
1917
The October Revolution, which gets its name from the Julian calendar date of 25 October, occurs, according to the Gregorian calendar; on this date, the Bolsheviks storm the Winter Palace.
1917
World War I: The Third Battle of Gaza ends, with British forces capturing Gaza from the Ottoman Empire.
1918
The 1918 influenza epidemic spreads to Western Samoa, killing 7,542 (about 20% of the population) by the end of the year.
1918
Kurt Eisner overthrows the Wittelsbach dynasty in the Kingdom of Bavaria.
1919
The first Palmer Raid is conducted on the second anniversary of the Russian Revolution. Over 10,000 suspected communists and anarchists are arrested in 23 U.S. cities.
1920
Patriarch Tikhon of Moscow issues a decree that leads to the formation of the Russian Orthodox Church Outside Russia.
1929
In New York City, the Museum of Modern Art opens to the public.
1931
The Chinese Soviet Republic is proclaimed on the anniversary of the October Revolution.
1933
Fiorello H. La Guardia is elected the 99th mayor of New York City.
1936
Spanish Civil War: The Madrid Defense Council is formed to coordinate the Defense of Madrid against nationalist forces.
1940
In Tacoma, Washington, the original Tacoma Narrows Bridge collapses in a windstorm, a mere four months after the bridge's completion.
1941
World War II: Soviet hospital ship Armenia is sunk by German planes while evacuating refugees and wounded military and staff of several Crimean hospitals. It is estimated that over 5,000 people died in the sinking.
1944
Soviet spy Richard Sorge, a half-Russian, half-German World War I veteran, is hanged by his Japanese captors along with 34 of his ring.
1944
Franklin D. Roosevelt is elected for a record fourth term as President of the United States.
1949
The first oil was taken in Oil Rocks (Neft Daşları), the world's oldest offshore oil platform.
1956
Suez Crisis: The United Nations General Assembly adopts a resolution calling for the United Kingdom, France and Israel to immediately withdraw their troops from Egypt.
1956
Hungarian Revolution: János Kádár returns to Budapest in a Soviet armored convoy, officially taking office as the next Hungarian leader. By this point, most armed resistance has been defeated.
1957
Cold War: The Gaither Report calls for more American missiles and fallout shelters.
1967
Carl B. Stokes is elected as Mayor of Cleveland, Ohio, becoming the first African American mayor of a major American city.
1967
US President Lyndon B. Johnson signs the Public Broadcasting Act of 1967, establishing the Corporation for Public Broadcasting.
1972
United States presidential election: U.S. President Richard Nixon is re-elected in the largest landslide victory at the time.
1973
The United States Congress overrides President Richard Nixon's veto of the War Powers Resolution, which limits presidential power to wage war without congressional approval.
1975
In Bangladesh, a joint force of people and soldiers takes part in an uprising led by Colonel Abu Taher that ousts and kills Brigadier Khaled Mosharraf, freeing the then house-arrested army chief and future president Major General Ziaur Rahman.
1982
Colonel Saye Zerbo, president of the military government of Upper Volta, is ousted from power in a coup d'état led by Colonel Gabriel Yoryan Somé.
1983
United States Senate bombing: A bomb explodes inside the United States Capitol. No one is injured, but an estimated $250,000 in damage is caused.
1983
Cold War: The command post exercise Able Archer 83 begins, eventually leading to the Soviet Union to place air units in East Germany and Poland on alert, for fear that NATO was preparing for war
1987
In Tunisia, president Habib Bourguiba is overthrown and replaced by Prime Minister Zine El Abidine Ben Ali.
1987
The Mass Rapid Transit (MRT) system in Singapore opens for passenger service.
1989
Douglas Wilder wins the governor's seat in Virginia, becoming the first elected African American governor in the United States.
1989
David Dinkins becomes the first African American to be elected Mayor of New York City.
1989
East German Prime Minister Willi Stoph, along with his entire cabinet, is forced to resign after huge anti-government protests.
1990
Mary Robinson becomes the first woman to be elected President of the Republic of Ireland.
1991
Magic Johnson announces that he is HIV-positive and retires from the NBA.
1994
WXYC, the student radio station of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, launches the world's first internet radio broadcast.
1996
NASA launches the Mars Global Surveyor.
1996
ADC Airlines Flight 086 crashes into the Lagos Lagoon in Epe, Lagos State, Nigeria, killing all 144 people on board.
2000
The controversial US presidential election is later resolved in the Bush v. Gore Supreme Court case, electing George W. Bush as the 43rd President of the United States.
2000
The U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration discovers one of the country's largest LSD labs inside a converted military missile silo in Wamego, Kansas.
2004
Iraq War: The interim government of Iraq calls for a 60-day state of emergency as U.S. forces storm the insurgent stronghold of Fallujah.
2007
The Jokela school shooting in Jokela, Tuusula, Finland, takes place, resulting in the death of nine people.
2012
An earthquake off the Pacific coast of Guatemala kills at least 52 people.
2017
Shamshad TV is attacked by gunmen and suicide bombers, with a security guard killed and 20 people wounded; ISIS claims responsibility for the attack.
2020
Joe Biden is confirmed elected as the 46th president of the United States, defeating incumbent Donald Trump.
2023
António Costa resigns as Prime Minister of Portugal following news of an investigation in a corruption scandal implicating members of his cabinet.
🐣 Notable Births
630
Constans II, Byzantine emperor (died 668)
994
Ibn Hazm, Arabian philosopher and scholar (died 1069)
1186
Ögedei Khan, Mongol ruler, 2nd Great Khan of the Mongol Empire (died 1241)
1316
Simeon of Russia (died 1353)
1456
Margaret of Bavaria, Electress Palatine, Princess of Bavaria-Landshut by birth (died 1501)
1525
Georg Cracow, German lawyer and politician (died 1575)
1598
Francisco de Zurbarán, Spanish painter (died 1664)
1619
Gédéon Tallemant des Réaux, French author and poet (died 1692)
1650
John Robinson, English bishop and diplomat (died 1723)
1683
Anton thor Helle, German-Estonian clergyman, author, and translator (died 1748)
1687
William Stukeley, English archaeologist and physician (died 1765)
1706
Carlo Cecere, Italian violinist and composer (died 1761)
1728
James Cook, English captain, navigator, and cartographer (died 1779)
1750
Friedrich Leopold zu Stolberg-Stolberg, German poet and lawyer (died 1819)
1787
Carl Carl, Polish-born actor and theatre director (died 1854)
1789
Alfred Kelley, American legislator, canal builder, and railroad magnate (died 1859)
1800
Platt Rogers Spencer, American calligrapher and educator (died 1864)
1805
Thomas Brassey, English engineer and businessman (died 1870)
1818
Emil du Bois-Reymond, German physician and physiologist (died 1896)
1821
Andrea Debono, Maltese trader and explorer (died 1871)
1830
Emanuele Luigi Galizia, Maltese architect and civil engineer (died 1907)
1832
Andrew Dickson White, American historian, academic, and diplomat, co-founded Cornell University (died 1918)
1838
Auguste Villiers de l'Isle-Adam, French author and playwright (died 1889)
1843
William Plankinton, American businessman, industrialist and banker (died 1905)
1846
Ignaz Brüll, Austrian pianist and composer (died 1907)
1851
Chris von der Ahe, German-American businessman (died 1913)
1858
Bipin Chandra Pal, Indian academic and activist (died 1932)
1860
Jean Baptiste Eugène Estienne, French general and engineer (died 1936)
1860
Paul Peel, Canadian painter and academic (died 1892)
1861
Jeff Milton, American police officer (died 1947)
1861
Lesser Ury, German painter (died 1931)
1867
Marie Curie, Polish chemist and physicist, Nobel Prize laureate (died 1934)
1872
Lucille La Verne, American actress (died 1945)
1872
Leonora Speyer, American poet and violinist (died 1956)
1876
Charlie Townsend, English cricketer and lawyer (died 1958)
1878
Lise Meitner, Austrian-Swedish physicist and academic (died 1968)
1879
King Baggot, American actor, director, and screenwriter (died 1948)
1879
Leon Trotsky, Russian theorist and politician, founded the Red Army (died 1940)
1886
Aron Nimzowitsch, Russian-Danish chess player and theoretician (died 1935)
1888
C. V. Raman, Indian physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (died 1970)
1888
Nestor Makhno, Ukrainian anarchist revolutionary (died 1934)
1890
Jan Matulka, Czech-American painter and illustrator (died 1972)
1891
Genrikh Yagoda, director of the NKVD (died 1938)
1893
Leatrice Joy, American actress (died 1985)
1893
Margaret Leech, American historian and author (died 1974)
1896
Esdras Minville, Canadian economist and sociologist (died 1975)
1897
Herman J. Mankiewicz, American director, producer, and screenwriter (died 1953)
1897
Armstrong Sperry, American author and illustrator (died 1976)
1898
Margaret Morris, American actress (died 1968)
1898
Raphaël Salem, Greek-French mathematician and academic (died 1963)
1899
Yitzhak Lamdan, Russian-Israeli journalist and poet (died 1954)
1900
Nellie Campobello, Mexican writer who chronicled the Mexican Revolution (died 1986)
1901
Norah McGuinness, Irish painter and illustrator (died 1980)
1903
Ary Barroso, Brazilian pianist and composer (died 1964)
1903
Dean Jagger, American actor (died 1991)
1903
Konrad Lorenz, Austrian zoologist, ethologist, and ornithologist, Nobel Prize laureate (died 1989)
1905
William Alwyn, English composer, conductor, and educator (died 1985)
1906
Eugene Carson Blake, American minister and educator (died 1985)
1908
Marijac, French author and illustrator (died 1994)
1909
Norman Krasna, American director, producer, screenwriter, and playwright (died 1984)
1909
Ruby Hurley, American civil rights activist (died 1980)
1912
Victor Beaumont, German-English actor (died 1977)
1913
Albert Camus, French novelist, philosopher, and journalist, Nobel Prize laureate (died 1960)
1913
Alekos Sakellarios, Greek director and screenwriter (died 1991)
1913
Mikhail Solomentsev, Soviet politician, member of the Politburo of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union (died 2008)
1914
Archie Campbell, American actor, singer, and screenwriter (died 1987)
1914
R. A. Lafferty, American author (died 2002)
1915
Philip Morrison, American astrophysicist and academic (died 2005)
1915
M. Athalie Range, American activist and politician (died 2006)
1917
Titos Vandis, Greek actor (died 2003)
1918
Paul Aussaresses, French general (died 2013)
1918
Billy Graham, American minister and author (died 2018)
1918
Maria Teresa de Noronha, Portuguese singer (died 1993)
1919
Ellen Stewart, American director and producer (died 2011)
1920
Max Kampelman, American lawyer and diplomat (died 2013)
1920
Elaine Morgan, Welsh writer, aquatic ape hypothesis (died 2013)
1921
Lisa Ben, American singer-songwriter and journalist (died 2015)
1921
Jack Fleck, American golfer (died 2014)
1921
Susanne Hirzel, member of the White Rose (died 2012)
1922
Ghulam Azam, Bangladeshi politician (died 2014)
1922
Al Hirt, American trumpet player and bandleader (died 1999)
1923
Gene Callahan, American art director and production designer (died 1990)
1926
Joan Sutherland, Australian soprano (died 2010)
1927
Herbert Flam, American tennis player (died 1980)
1927
Hiroshi Yamauchi, Japanese businessman (died 2013)
1928
Richard G. Scott, American engineer and religious leader (died 2015)
1929
Jesús de Polanco, Spanish publisher and businessman (died 2007)
1929
Eric Kandel, Austrian-American neuroscientist and psychiatrist, Nobel Prize laureate
1929
Lila Kaye, English actress (died 2012)
1930
Rudy Boschwitz, German-American politician
1931
G. Edward Griffin, American director, producer, and author
1935
Lubomír Beneš, Czech animator, producer and author (died 1995)
1935
W. S. Rendra, Indonesian poet and playwright (died 2009)
1936
Al Attles, American basketball player and coach (died 2024)
1936
Gwyneth Jones, Welsh soprano
1937
Mary Daheim, American journalist and author (died 2022)
1938
Dee Clark, American singer-songwriter (died 1990)
1938
Jake Gibbs, American baseball player and coach
1938
Jim Kaat, American baseball player, coach, and sportscaster
1938
Barry Newman, American actor (died 2023)
1939
Barbara Liskov, American computer scientist and academic
1940
Dakin Matthews, American actor, director, and playwright
1940
Antonio Skármeta, Chilean author and academic
1941
Madeline Gins, American poet and architect (died 2014)
1941
Angelo Scola, Italian cardinal and philosopher
1942
Tom Peters, American businessman and author
1942
Johnny Rivers, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer
1942
Jean Shrimpton, English model and actress
1943
Silvia Cartwright, New Zealand lawyer, judge, and politician, 18th Governor-General of New Zealand
1943
Stephen Greenblatt, American theorist, scholar, and critic
1943
Boris Gromov, Russian general and politician, Governor of Moscow Oblast
1943
Joni Mitchell, Canadian singer-songwriter and guitarist
1943
Michael Spence, American economist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate
1944
Gigi Riva, Italian footballer and manager (died 2024)
1944
Peter Wilby, English journalist
1944
Pekka Vennamo, Finnish politician (died 2026)
1945
Joe Niekro, American baseball player (died 2006)
1946
Chrystos, American writer and activist
1947
Bob Anderson, English darts player
1947
Rebecca Eaton, American television producer
1947
Yutaka Fukumoto, Japanese baseball player and coach
1947
Ron Leavitt, American screenwriter and producer (died 2008)
1947
Sondhi Limthongkul, Thai journalist and politician
1948
Stephen Green, Baron Green of Hurstpierpoint, English businessman and politician
1948
Buck Martinez, American baseball player and manager
1948
Alex Ribeiro, Brazilian race car driver
1949
Stephen Bruton, American guitarist, songwriter, and producer (died 2009)
1949
Steven Stucky, American composer and academic (died 2016)
1949
David S. Ware, American saxophonist, composer, and bandleader (died 2012)
1950
Lindsay Duncan, Scottish actress
1950
John Lang, Australian rugby league player and coach
1951
Gerard F. Gilmore, New Zealand astronomer and academic
1951
Kevin MacMichael, Canadian guitarist, songwriter, and record producer (died 2002)
1951
Lawrence O'Donnell, American journalist and talk show host
1951
John Tamargo, American baseball player and coach
1952
David Petraeus, American general, Director of the Central Intelligence Agency
1952
Modibo Sidibé, Sudanese-Malian police officer and politician, Prime Minister of Mali
1952
Valeriy Zuyev, Ukrainian footballer and manager (died 2016)
1953
Maire Aunaste, Estonian journalist and author
1953
Erik Balke, Norwegian saxophonist and composer
1953
Christopher Foster, English bishop
1953
Lucinda Green, English equestrian and journalist
1954
James Gray, Scottish politician
1954
Kamal Haasan, Tamil actor, director, producer, and screenwriter
1954
Guy Gavriel Kay, Canadian lawyer and author
1954
Gil Junger, American director, producer, and screenwriter
1956
Mikhail Alperin, Ukrainian pianist and composer (died 2018)
1956
Jonathan Palmer, English race car driver and businessman
1956
Judy Tenuta, American comedian, actress, and comedy musician (died 2022)
1957
John Benitez, American DJ, songwriter, and producer
1957
King Kong Bundy, American wrestler (died 2019)
1957
Christopher Knight, American actor
1958
Dmitry Kozak, Russian politician; Deputy Prime Minister of the Russian Federation
1959
Billy Gillispie, American basketball player and coach
1959
Alexandre Guimarães, Brazilian-Costa Rican footballer and manager
1960
Tommy Thayer, American guitarist and songwriter
1960
Shyamaprasad, Indian filmmaker
1961
Orlando Mercado, American baseball player and coach
1962
Tracie Savage, American actress and journalist
1962
Dirk Shafer, American model, actor, and director (died 2015)
1963
John Barnes, Jamaican-English footballer and manager
1963
Sam Graves, American farmer and politician
1964
Troy Beyer, American actress, director, and screenwriter
1964
Philip Hollobone, English politician
1964
Liam Ó Maonlaí, Irish keyboard player and songwriter
1964
Dana Plato, American actress (died 1999)
1964
Bonnie St. John, American skier and scholar
1965
Steve Parkin, English footballer and manager
1965
Sigrun Wodars, German runner and physiotherapist
1965
Francis Takirwa, Ugandan general (died 2026)
1966
Calvin Borel, American jockey
1967
Steve Di Giorgio, American bass player
1967
David Guetta, French DJ, record producer, remixer, and songwriter
1967
Hikaru Ijūin, Japanese radio host
1967
Rafael Herbert Reyes, Dominican wrestler
1967
Sharleen Spiteri, Scottish singer-songwriter and actress
1968
Russ Springer, American baseball player
1969
Michelle Clunie, American actress
1969
Hélène Grimaud, French pianist
1969
Michel Picard, Canadian ice hockey player and scout
1970
Andy Houston, American race car driver
1970
Marc Rosset, Swiss-Monacan tennis player
1970
Morgan Spurlock, American director, producer, and screenwriter (died 2024)
1970
Paul Ware, English footballer (died 2013)
1971
Robin Finck, American guitarist and songwriter
1971
Matthew Ryan, American singer-songwriter and guitarist
1971
Trivikram Srinivas, Indian director and screenwriter
1972
Danny Grewcock, English rugby player
1972
Jason London, American actor and producer
1972
Jeremy London, American actor and producer
1972
Hasim Rahman, American boxer
1972
Marcus Stewart, English footballer and coach
1973
Catê, Brazilian footballer and manager (died 2011)
1973
Yunjin Kim, South Korean-American actress
1973
Martín Palermo, Argentinian footballer and manager
1974
Kris Benson, American baseball player
1974
Brigitte Foster-Hylton, Jamaican hurdler
1974
Christian Gómez, Argentinian footballer
1974
Chris Summers, Norwegian drummer
1975
Venkat Prabhu, Indian actor, director, and screenwriter
1976
Rob Caggiano, American guitarist and producer
1976
Mark Philippoussis, Australian tennis player and model
1977
Lindsay Czarniak, American journalist and sportscaster
1977
Andres Oper, Estonian footballer
1977
María Sánchez Lorenzo, Spanish tennis player
1977
Anthony Thomas, American football player and coach
1978
Mohamed Aboutrika, Egyptian footballer
1978
Elisabeth Bachman, American volleyball player and coach
1978
Rio Ferdinand, English footballer
1978
Tomoya Nagase, Japanese singer-songwriter
1978
Barry Robson, Scottish footballer
1978
Jan Vennegoor of Hesselink, Dutch footballer
1979
Mike Commodore, Canadian ice hockey player
1979
Will Demps, American football player
1979
Danny Fonseca, Costa Rican footballer
1979
Barney Harwood, English television host and actor
1979
Jon Peter Lewis, American singer-songwriter and actor
1979
Amy Purdy, American actress, model and snowboarder
1979
Joey Ryan, American wrestler
1979
Otep Shamaya, American singer-songwriter and actress
1980
Sergio Almirón, Argentinian footballer
1980
Gervasio Deferr, Spanish gymnast
1980
James Franklin, New Zealand cricketer
1980
Karthik, Indian singer-songwriter
1980
Luciana Salazar, Argentinian model, actress, and singer
1981
Muhammad Hassan, American wrestler and educator
1981
Nana Katase, Japanese model, actress, and singer
1981
Anushka Shetty, Indian actress
1981
Rina Uchiyama, Japanese actress and model
1982
Pascal Leclaire, Canadian ice hockey player
1983
Adam DeVine, American actor, comedian, screenwriter, producer, and singer
1983
Forrest Kline, American singer-songwriter and guitarist
1983
Patrick Thoresen, Norwegian ice hockey player
1983
Esmerling Vásquez, Dominican baseball player
1984
Mihkel Aksalu, Estonian footballer
1984
Jonathan Bornstein, American-Israeli soccer player
1984
Gervais Randrianarisoa, Malagasy footballer
1984
Amelia Vega, Dominican actress and singer, Miss Universe 2003
1985
Sebastian Aldén, Swedish motorcycle racer
1985
Darnell Jackson, American basketball player
1985
Lucas Neff, American actor
1986
Andy Hull, American singer-songwriter and guitarist
1986
David Nelson, American football player
1986
Doukissa Nomikou, Greek model and television host
1987
Mitch Brown, Australian rugby league player
1987
Marek Semjan, Slovak tennis player
1988
Alexandr Dolgopolov, Ukrainian tennis player
1988
Simone Favaro, Italian rugby player
1988
Gani Lawal, Nigerian-American basketball player
1988
Thomas Schneider, German sprinter
1988
Tinie Tempah, English rapper and producer
1989
Sonny Gray, American baseball player
1989
Nadezhda Tolokonnikova, Russian singer and political activist
1990
Daniel Ayala, Spanish footballer
1990
Matt Corby, Australian singer-songwriter and guitarist
1990
David de Gea, Spanish footballer
1990
Joelle Hadjia, Australian singer-songwriter
1991
Felix Rosenqvist, Swedish race car driver
1992
Apisai Koroisau, Australian-Fijian rugby league player
1994
Gervonta Davis, American boxer
1994
Haruna Iikubo, Japanese singer and actress
1994
Algee Smith, American actor and singer
1996
Lorde, New Zealand singer-songwriter
1997
Erika Hendsel, Estonian tennis player
1997
Nana Okada, Japanese singer
1998
Hongjoong, South Korean rapper, singer, producer, and songwriter
1998
Trevor Rainbolt, American social media personality
1999
Mink Nutcharut, Thai snooker player
2000
Callum Hudson-Odoi, English footballer
2001
Amybeth McNulty, Irish actress
🕯️ Notable Deaths
691
Cen Changqian, official of the Tang dynasty
691
Ge Fuyuan, official of the Tang dynasty
927
Zhu Shouyin, general of Later Tang
1173
Uijong of Goryeo, Korean monarch of the Goryeo dynasty (born 1127)
1225
Engelbert II of Berg, German archbishop and saint (born 1186)
1497
Philip II, Duke of Savoy (born 1443)
1550
Jón Arason, Icelandic bishop and poet (born 1484)
1561
Jeanne de Jussie, Swiss nun and writer (born 1503)
1562
Maldeo Rathore, Rao of Marwar (born 1511)
1574
Solomon Luria, Polish rabbi and educator (born 1510)
1581
Richard Davies, Welsh bishop and scholar (born 1505)
1599
Gasparo Tagliacozzi, Italian surgeon and educator (born 1546)
1627
Jahangir, Mughal emperor (born 1569)
1633
Cornelis Drebbel, Dutch inventor (born 1572)
1639
Thomas Arundell, 1st Baron Arundell of Wardour, English politician (born 1560)
1642
Henry Montagu, 1st Earl of Manchester, English judge and politician, Lord High Treasurer of The United Kingdom (born 1563)
1652
Henry of Nassau-Siegen, German count, officer in the Dutch Army, diplomat for the Dutch Republic (born 1611)
1713
Elizabeth Barry, English actress (born 1658)
1809
Paul Sandby, English painter and cartographer (born 1725)
1837
Elijah Parish Lovejoy, American minister and journalist (born 1809)
1862
Bahadur Shah II, Mughal emperor (born 1775)
1872
Alfred Clebsch, German mathematician and academic (born 1833)
1881
John MacHale, Irish archbishop (born 1791)
1906
Heinrich Seidel, German engineer and poet (born 1842)
1907
Jesús García, Mexican railroad brakeman (born 1881)
1913
Alfred Russel Wallace, Welsh-English biologist and geographer (born 1823)
1916
Henry Ward Ranger, American painter and academic (born 1858)
1919
Hugo Haase, German lawyer, jurist, and politician (born 1863)
1922
Sam Thompson, American baseball player (born 1860)
1923
Ashwini Kumar Dutta, Indian educator and philanthropist (born 1856)
1930
Ōkido Moriemon, Japanese sumo wrestler, the 23rd Yokozuna (born 1878)
1933
Harold Weber, American golfer and architect (born 1882)
1941
Frank Pick, English lawyer and businessman (born 1878)
1944
Richard Sorge, Azerbaijani-German journalist and spy (born 1895)
1944
Hannah Szenes, Hungarian-Israeli soldier and poet (born 1921)
1947
K. Natesa Iyer, Indian-Sri Lankan journalist and politician (born 1887)
1959
Victor McLaglen, English-American boxer and actor (born 1883)
1962
Eleanor Roosevelt, American humanitarian and politician, 39th First Lady of the United States (born 1884)
1964
Hans von Euler-Chelpin, German-Swedish biochemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1863)
1966
Rube Bressler, American baseball player (born 1894)
1967
John Nance Garner, American lawyer and politician, 32nd Vice President of the United States (born 1868)
1968
Gordon Coventry, Australian footballer and coach (born 1901)
1968
Alexander Gelfond, Russian mathematician, cryptographer, and academic (born 1906)
1974
Eric Linklater, Welsh-Scottish author and academic (born 1899)
1975
Piero Dusio, Italian footballer, businessman and race car driver (born 1899)
1978
Gene Tunney, American boxer and actor (born 1897)
1978
Jivraj Narayan Mehta, Indian surgeon and politician, 6th Chief Minister of Gujarat (born 1887)
1979
Frank O'Connor, American actor, rancher, and painter
1980
İlhan Erdost, Turkish publisher (born 1944)
1980
Steve McQueen, American actor and producer (born 1930)
1981
Will Durant, American historian and philosopher (born 1885)
1983
Germaine Tailleferre, French pianist and composer (born 1892)
1986
Tracy Pew, Australian bass player (born 1957)
1988
Bill Hoest, American cartoonist (born 1926)
1990
Lawrence Durrell, British novelist, poet, dramatist, (born 1912)
1990
Tom Clancy, Irish singer and actor, (born 1924)
1991
Tom of Finland, Finnish illustrator (born 1920)
1991
Nuri Ja'far, Iraqi psychologist and philosopher of education, (born 1914)
1992
Alexander Dubček, Slovak soldier and politician (born 1921)
1992
Jack Kelly, American actor and politician (born 1927)
1993
Adelaide Hall, American-English singer, actress, and dancer (born 1901)
1993
Charles Aidman, American stage, film, and television actor (born 1925)
1994
Shorty Rogers, American trumpet player and composer (born 1924)
1995
Ann Dunham, American anthropologist and academic (born 1942)
1996
Claude Ake, Nigerian political scientist and academic (born 1939)
1996
Jaja Wachuku, Nigerian lawyer and politician, Nigerian Minister of Foreign Affairs (born 1918)
2000
Ingrid of Sweden (born 1910)
2000
Nimalan Soundaranayagam, Sri Lankan educator and politician (born 1950)
2000
Chidambaram Subramaniam, Indian publisher and politician, Indian Minister of Defence (born 1910)
2001
Nida Blanca, Filipino actress (born 1936)
2001
Anthony Shaffer, English author and playwright (born 1926)
2002
Rudolf Augstein, German journalist, co-founded Der Spiegel (born 1923)
2003
Foo Foo Lammar, British drag queen and nightclub owner (born 1937)
2004
Howard Keel, American actor and singer (born 1919)
2005
Harry Thompson, English author, screenwriter, and producer (born 1960)
2006
Aino Kukk, Estonian chess player and engineer (born 1930)
2006
Bryan Pata, American football player (born 1984)
2006
Johnny Sain, American baseball player and coach (born 1917)
2006
Jean-Jacques Servan-Schreiber, French journalist and politician, co-founded L'Express (born 1924)
2006
Polly Umrigar, Indian cricketer and manager (born 1926)
2007
Earl Dodge, American activist and politician (born 1932)
2007
George W. George, American screenwriter and producer (born 1920)
2011
Joe Frazier, American boxer (born 1944)
2011
Takanosato Toshihide, Japanese sumo wrestler (born 1952)
2012
Carmen Basilio, American boxer (born 1927)
2012
Kevin O'Donnell, Jr., American author (born 1950)
2012
Glenys Page, New Zealand cricketer (born 1940)
2012
Sandy Pearson, Australian general (born 1918)
2012
Darrell Royal, American football player and coach (born 1924)
2012
Arthur K. Snyder, American lawyer and politician (born 1932)
2013
John Cole, Irish-English journalist and author (born 1927)
2013
Ian Davies, Australian basketball player and coach (born 1956)
2013
Ron Dellow, English footballer and manager (born 1914)
2013
Joey Manley, American publisher, founded Modern Tales (born 1965)
2013
Jack Mitchell, American photographer and author (born 1925)
2013
Manfred Rommel, German lawyer and politician (born 1928)
2014
Lincoln D. Faurer, American general (born 1928)
2014
Kajetan Kovič, Slovenian journalist and poet (born 1931)
2014
Allen Ripley, American baseball player (born 1952)
2015
Bappaditya Bandopadhyay, Indian director and poet (born 1970)
2015
Ri Ul-sol, North Korean marshal and politician (born 1921)
2016
Leonard Cohen, Canadian singer-songwriter and poet (born 1934)
2016
Janet Reno, American lawyer and government official; Attorney General of the United States (1993-2001) (born 1938)
2016
Jimmy Young, British singer and radio personality (born 1921)
2017
Roy Halladay, American baseball player (born 1977)
2017
Carl Sargeant, Welsh Assembly minister (born 1968)
2017
James R. Thompson Jr., American naval officer and engineer, 5th Director of NASA Marshall Space Flight Center (born 1936)
2019
Janette Sherman, American physician, author, and pioneer in occupational and environmental health (born 1930)
2020
Jonathan Sacks, former Chief Rabbi of the Commonwealth and member of the House of Lords (born 1948)
2021
Dean Stockwell, American actor (born 1936)
2023
Frank Borman, American astronaut (born 1928)
2024
Bruce Degen, American writer (born 1945)