World History of November 3

1676 Death

"Köprülü Fazıl Ahmed Pasha, Ottoman soldier and politician, 110th Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire (born 1635)"

🌍 Historical Events

361
Emperor Constantius II dies of a fever at Mopsuestia in Cilicia; on his deathbed he is baptised and declares his cousin Julian rightful successor.
1090
The Rouen Riot, an attempt by English king William Rufus to take possession of Rouen, the capital city of his brother Robert, duke of Normandy, fails.
1333
The River Arno floods causing massive damage in Florence as recorded by the Florentine chronicler Giovanni Villani.
1468
Liège is sacked by Charles I of Burgundy's troops.
1492
Peace of Etaples between Henry VII of England and Charles VIII of France.
1493
Christopher Columbus first sights the island of Dominica in the Caribbean Sea.
1534
English Parliament passes the first Act of Supremacy, making King Henry VIII head of the Anglican Church, supplanting the pope and the Roman Catholic Church.
1783
The American Continental Army is disbanded.
1791
The University of Vermont, the oldest university in Vermont, and fifth-oldest in New England, is chartered.
1793
French playwright, journalist and feminist Olympe de Gouges is guillotined.
1812
Napoleon's armies are defeated at the Battle of Vyazma.
1817
The Bank of Montreal, Canada's oldest chartered bank, opens in Montreal.
1838
The Times of India, the world's largest circulated English language daily broadsheet newspaper is founded as The Bombay Times and Journal of Commerce.
1848
A greatly revised Dutch constitution, which transfers much authority from the king to his parliament and ministers, is proclaimed.
1867
Giuseppe Garibaldi and his followers are defeated in the Battle of Mentana and fail to end the Pope's Temporal power in Rome (it would be achieved three years later).
1868
John Willis Menard (R-LA) becomes the first African American elected to the United States Congress. Because of an electoral challenge, he is never seated.
1881
The Mapuche uprising of 1881 begins in Chile.
1898
France withdraws its troops from Fashoda (now in Sudan), ending the Fashoda Incident.
1903
With the encouragement of the United States, Panama separates from Colombia.
1908
William Howard Taft is elected the 27th President of the United States.
1911
Chevrolet officially enters the automobile market in competition with the Ford Model T.
1918
The German Revolution of 1918-19 begins when 40,000 sailors take over the port in Kiel.
1920
Russian Civil War: The Russian Army retreats to Crimea, after a successful offensive by the Red Army and Revolutionary Insurgent Army of Ukraine.
1929
The Gwangju Student Independence Movement occurred.
1930
Getúlio Vargas becomes Head of the Provisional Government in Brazil after a bloodless coup on October 24.
1932
Panagis Tsaldaris becomes the 142nd Prime Minister of Greece.
1935
George II of Greece regains his throne through a popular, though possibly fixed, plebiscite.
1936
Franklin D. Roosevelt is reelected as President of the United States.
1942
World War II: The Koli Point action begins during the Guadalcanal campaign and ends on November 12.
1943
World War II: Five hundred aircraft of the U.S. 8th Air Force devastate Wilhelmshaven harbor in Germany.
1944
World War II: Two supreme commanders of the Slovak National Uprising, Generals Ján Golian and Rudolf Viest, are captured, tortured and later executed by German forces.
1946
The Constitution of Japan is adopted through Emperor's assent.
1949
Chinese Civil War: The Battle of Dengbu Island occurs.
1950
Air India Flight 245 crashes into Mont Blanc while on approach to Geneva Airport, killing all 48 people on board.
1956
Suez Crisis: The Khan Yunis killings by the Israel Defense Forces in Egyptian-controlled Gaza result in the deaths of 275 Palestinians.
1956
Hungarian Revolution: A new Hungarian government is formed, in which many members of banned non-Communist parties participate. János Kádár and Ferenc Münnich form a counter-government in Moscow as Soviet troops prepare for the final assault.
1957
Sputnik program: The Soviet Union launches Sputnik 2. On board is the first animal to enter orbit, a dog named Laika.
1960
The land that would become the Great Swamp National Wildlife Refuge is established by an Act of Congress after a year-long legal battle that pitted local residents against Port Authority of New York and New Jersey officials wishing to turn the Great Swamp into a major regional airport for jet aircraft.
1961
U Thant is unanimously appointed as the 3rd Secretary-General of the United Nations, becoming the first non-European individual to occupy the post.
1964
Lyndon B. Johnson is elected to a full term as U.S. president, winning 61% of the vote and 44 states, while Washington D.C. residents are able to vote in a presidential election for the first time, casting the majority of their votes for Lyndon Johnson.
1967
Vietnam War: The Battle of Dak To begins.
1969
Vietnam War: U.S. President Richard M. Nixon addresses the nation on television and radio, asking the "silent majority" to join him in solidarity on the Vietnam War effort and to support his policies.
1973
Mariner program: NASA launches the Mariner 10 toward Mercury. On March 29, 1974, it becomes the first space probe to reach that planet.
1975
Four Bangladeshi politicians are killed in the Dhaka Central Jail.
1978
Dominica gains its independence from the United Kingdom.
1979
Greensboro massacre: Five members of the Communist Workers Party are shot dead and seven are wounded by a group of Klansmen and neo-Nazis during a "Death to the Klan" rally in Greensboro, North Carolina, United States.
1980
A Latin Carga Convair CV-880 crashes at Simón Bolívar International Airport in Venezuela, killing four.
1982
The Salang Tunnel fire in Afghanistan kills 150-2000 people.
1986
Iran-Contra affair: The Lebanese magazine Ash-Shiraa reports that the United States has been secretly selling weapons to Iran in order to secure the release of seven American hostages held by pro-Iranian groups in Lebanon.
1986
The Compact of Free Association becomes law, granting the Federated States of Micronesia and the Marshall Islands independence from the United States.
1988
Sri Lankan Tamil mercenaries attempt to overthrow the Maldivian government. At President Maumoon Abdul Gayoom's request, the Indian military suppresses the rebellion within 24 hours.
1992
Democratic Arkansas Governor Bill Clinton defeats Republican President George H. W. Bush and Independent candidate Ross Perot in the 1992 United States presidential election.
1994
Space Shuttle program: Atlantis launches on STS-66.
1996
Abdullah Çatlı, the leader of the Turkish ultranationalist organization Grey Wolves, dies in the Susurluk car crash, leading to the resignation of Interior Minister Mehmet Ağar (a leader of the True Path Party).
1997
The United States imposes economic sanctions against Sudan in response to its human rights abuses of its own citizens and its material and political assistance to Islamic extremist groups across the Middle East and East Africa.
2014
One World Trade Center officially opens in New York City, replacing the Twin Towers after they were destroyed during the September 11 attacks.
2020
The 2020 United States presidential election takes place between Democratic Joe Biden and Republican incumbent President Donald Trump. On November 7, Biden was declared the winner.

🐣 Notable Births

39
Lucan, Roman poet (died 65)
1500
Benvenuto Cellini, Italian sculptor and painter (died 1571)
1505
Achilles Gasser, German physician and astrologer (died 1577)
1527
Tilemann Heshusius, Gnesio-Lutheran theologian (died 1588)
1560
Annibale Carracci, Italian painter and illustrator (died 1609)
1587
Samuel Scheidt, German organist, composer, and educator (died 1654)
1604
Osman II, Ottoman sultan (died 1622)
1618
Aurangzeb, Mughal emperor of India (died 1707)
1656
Georg Reutter, Austrian organist and composer (died 1738)
1659
Hui-bin Jang, Royal consort (died 1701)
1689
Jan Josef Ignác Brentner, Czech composer (died 1742)
1749
Daniel Rutherford, Scottish chemist and physician (died 1819)
1757
Robert Smith, American soldier, lawyer, and politician, 6th United States Secretary of State (died 1842)
1777
Princess Sophia of the United Kingdom (died 1848)
1793
Stephen F. Austin, American businessman and politician (died 1836)
1794
William Cullen Bryant, American poet and journalist (died 1878)
1799
William Sprague III, American lawyer and politician, 14th Governor of Rhode Island (died 1856)
1801
Karl Baedeker, German author and publisher, founded the Baedeker Publishing Company (died 1859)
1801
Vincenzo Bellini, Italian composer (died 1835)
1815
John Mitchel, Irish journalist and activist (died 1875)
1816
Jubal Early, American general and lawyer (died 1894)
1816
Calvin Fairbank, American minister and activist (died 1898)
1845
Edward Douglass White, American lawyer, jurist, and politician, 9th Chief Justice of the United States (died 1921)
1852
Emperor Meiji of Japan (died 1912)
1854
Carlo Fornasini, Italian micropalaeontologist (died 1931)
1856
Jim McCormick, Scottish-American baseball player and manager (died 1918)
1857
Mikhail Alekseyev, Russian general (died 1918)
1862
Henry George Jr., American journalist and politician (died 1916)
1863
Alfred Perot, French physicist and academic (died 1925)
1866
Harry Staley, American baseball player (died 1910)
1871
Albert Goldthorpe, English rugby player and manager (died 1943)
1875
Emīls Dārziņš, Latvian composer and conductor (died 1910)
1876
Stephen Alencastre, American bishop and missionary (died 1940)
1877
Carlos Ibáñez del Campo, Chilean general and politician, 20th President of Chile (died 1960)
1877
Rosalie Edge, American environmentalist (died 1962)
1878
Bangalore Nagarathnamma, Indian Carnatic singer and activist (died 1952)
1882
Yakub Kolas, Belarusian writer (died 1956)
1884
Joseph William Martin Jr., American publisher and politician, 49th Speaker of the United States House of Representatives (died 1968)
1887
Samuil Marshak, Russian author and poet (died 1964)
1887
Eileen Hendriks, British geologist (died 1978)
1890
Harry Stephen Keeler, American author (died 1967)
1890
Eustáquio van Lieshout, Dutch-Brazilian priest and missionary (died 1943)
1894
William George Barker, Canadian pilot and colonel, Victoria Cross recipient (died 1930)
1894
Sofoklis Venizelos, Greek captain and politician, 133rd Prime Minister of Greece (died 1964)
1896
Gustaf Tenggren, Swedish-American illustrator and animator (died 1970)
1899
Ralph Greenleaf, American billiards player (died 1950)
1899
Rezső Seress, Hungarian pianist and composer (died 1968)
1899
Gleb Wataghin, Ukrainian-Italian physicist and academic (died 1986)
1900
Adolf Dassler, German businessman, founded Adidas (died 1978)
1901
Leopold III of Belgium (died 1983)
1901
André Malraux, French historian, theorist, and author (died 1976)
1901
Lionel Hitchman, Canadian ice hockey player (died 1969)
1903
Walker Evans, American photographer and journalist (died 1975)
1905
Lois Mailou Jones, American painter and academic (died 1998)
1906
Julia Boyer Reinstein, American teacher and historian (died 1998)
1908
Giovanni Leone, Italian lawyer and politician, 6th President of Italy (died 2001)
1908
Bronko Nagurski, Canadian-American football player, wrestler, and coach (died 1990)
1909
James Reston, Scottish-American journalist and author (died 1995)
1910
Karel Zeman, Czech director, animator, production designer, and screenwriter (died 1989)
1911
Kick Smit, Dutch footballer and manager (died 1974)
1912
Alfredo Stroessner, Paraguayan general and politician, 46th President of Paraguay (died 2006)
1915
Hal Jackson, American journalist and radio host (died 2012)
1917
Annapurna Maharana, Indian activist (died 2012)
1918
Claude Barma, French director, producer, and screenwriter (died 1992)
1918
Bob Feller, American sailor, baseball player, and sportscaster (died 2010)
1918
Elizabeth P. Hoisington, American general (died 2007)
1918
Russell B. Long, American lieutenant, lawyer, and politician (died 2003)
1919
Jesús Blasco, Spanish author and illustrator (died 1995)
1919
Ludovic Kennedy, Scottish journalist and author (died 2009)
1919
Květa Legátová, Czech author (died 2012)
1920
Oodgeroo Noonuccal, Australian poet, educator, and activist (died 1993)
1921
Charles Bronson, American soldier and actor (died 2003)
1922
Dennis McDermott, English-Canadian union leader and diplomat, Canadian Ambassador to Ireland (died 2003)
1923
Violetta Elvin, Russian ballerina (died 2021)
1923
Tomás Ó Fiaich, Irish cardinal (died 1990)
1923
Yamaguchi Hitomi, Japanese author and critic (died 1995)
1924
Marc Breaux, American actor, director, and choreographer (died 2013)
1924
Samuel Ruiz, Mexican bishop (died 2011)
1926
Valdas Adamkus, Lithuanian engineer and politician, 3rd President of Lithuania
1926
Maurice Couture, Canadian archbishop (died 2018)
1926
Robert W. Wilson, American businessman and philanthropist (died 2013)
1927
Harrison McCain, Canadian businessman, co-founded McCain Foods (died 2004)
1927
Peggy McCay, American actress (died 2018)
1927
Odvar Nordli, Norwegian politician, 21st Prime Minister of Norway (died 2018)
1928
Goseki Kojima, Japanese illustrator (died 2000)
1928
Bill Morrison, Australian politician and diplomat, 37th Australian Minister for Defence (died 2013)
1928
Osamu Tezuka, Japanese animator and producer (died 1989)
1928
George Yardley, American basketball player (died 2004)
1929
Alfonso Orueta, Chilean footballer, manager, and politician (died 2012)
1930
Phil Crane, American academic and politician (died 2014)
1930
William H. Dana, American engineer, pilot, and astronaut (died 2014)
1930
Mable John, American blues singer (died 2022)
1930
D. James Kennedy, American pastor and author (died 2007)
1930
Brian Robinson, English cyclist (died 2022)
1930
Tsutomu Seki, Japanese astronomer and academic
1930
Lois Smith, American actress
1930
Frits Staal, Dutch philosopher and scholar (died 2012)
1931
Yon Hyong-muk, North Korean soldier and politician, 7th Premier of North Korea (died 2005)
1931
Monica Vitti, Italian actress, singer, and screenwriter (died 2022)
1931
Michael Fu Tieshan, Chinese bishop (died 2007)
1932
Albert Reynolds, Irish businessman and politician, 9th Taoiseach of Ireland (died 2014)
1932
Gerry Ehman, Canadian ice hockey player (died 2006)
1933
John Barry, English-American composer and conductor (died 2011)
1933
Ken Berry, American actor, singer, and dancer (died 2018)
1933
Jeremy Brett, English actor (died 1995)
1933
Aneta Corsaut, American actress (died 1995)
1933
Michael Dukakis, American lawyer, academic, and politician, 65th Governor of Massachusetts
1933
Amartya Sen, Indian economist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate
1934
Kenneth Baker, Baron Baker of Dorking, English poet and politician, Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster
1934
Hans Janmaat, Dutch businessman, educator, and politician (died 2002)
1935
Ingrid Rüütel, Estonian philologist and academic, 3rd First Lady of Estonia
1936
Roy Emerson, Australian-American tennis player and coach
1936
Takao Saito, Japanese author and illustrator, created Golgo 13 (died 2021)
1937
Dietrich Möller, German lawyer and politician, 15th Mayor of Marburg
1937
Jim Houston, American football player (died 2018)
1938
Martin Dunwoody, English mathematician and academic
1938
Akira Kobayashi, Japanese actor
1938
Jean Rollin, French actor, director, and screenwriter (died 2010)
1938
Shao Yu-ming, Taiwanese politician (died 2026)
1940
Sonny Rhodes, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (died 2021)
1942
Martin Cruz Smith, American author and screenwriter (died 2025)
1943
Bert Jansch, Scottish-English singer-songwriter and guitarist (died 2011)
1944
Jan Boerstoel, Dutch poet and songwriter
1945
Ken Holtzman, American baseball player and manager (died 2024)
1945
Gerd Müller, German footballer and manager (died 2021)
1945
Nick Simper, English bass guitarist
1946
Reinhard Karl, German mountaineer, photographer, and author (died 1982)
1946
Wataru Takeshita, Japanese lawyer and politician (died 2021)
1947
Mazie Hirono, Japanese-American lawyer and politician, U.S. Senator from Hawaii
1947
Siiri Oviir, Estonian lawyer and politician, 3rd Estonian Minister of Social Affairs
1947
Faraj Sarkohi, Iranian journalist and critic
1948
Takashi Kawamura, Japanese politician
1948
Helmut Koinigg, Austrian race car driver (died 1974)
1948
Rick Kreuger, American baseball player and coach
1948
Lulu, Scottish singer-songwriter and actress
1948
Rainer Zobel, German footballer, coach, and manager
1948
Mahbubul Haque, Bangladeshi linguist (died 2024)
1949
Mike Evans, American actor and screenwriter (died 2006)
1949
Osamu Fujimura, Japanese engineer and politician
1949
Larry Holmes, American boxer and talk show host
1949
Stephen Oliver, English biochemist and academic
1949
Anna Wintour, English-American journalist
1950
Massimo Mongai, Italian journalist and author (died 2016)
1950
Joe Queenan, American author and critic
1951
Dwight Evans, American baseball player and coach
1951
Ed Murawinski, American cartoonist
1951
André Wetzel, Dutch footballer and manager
1952
Roseanne Barr, American comedian, actress, and producer
1952
Jim Cummings, American voice actor
1952
David Ho, Taiwanese-American scientist
1953
Kate Capshaw, American actress and producer
1953
Helios Creed, American singer-songwriter and guitarist
1953
Larry Herndon, American baseball player and coach
1953
Claire van Kampen, English director and composer (died 2025)
1953
Dennis Miller, American comedian, producer, and talk show host
1953
Vilma Santos, Filipino actress and politician
1954
Adam Ant, English singer-songwriter and actor
1954
Kathy Kinney, American actress and comedian
1955
Teresa De Sio, Italian singer-songwriter and guitarist
1955
Anne Milton, English nurse and politician
1955
Phil Simms, American football player and sportscaster
1956
Cathy Jamieson, Scottish politician, 2nd Scottish Minister for Justice
1956
Kevin Murphy, American actor, puppeteer, producer, and screenwriter
1956
Gary Ross, American director, producer, and screenwriter
1956
Bob Welch, American baseball player and coach (died 2014)
1956
Chrystian, Brazilian sertanejo singer (died 2024)
1957
Dolph Lundgren, Swedish actor, director, producer, screenwriter, and martial artist
1957
Gary Olsen, English actor (died 2000)
1957
Steve Johnson, American basketball player
1958
Brady Hoke, American football coach
1959
Hal Hartley, American director, producer, and screenwriter
1960
Karch Kiraly, American volleyball player, coach, and sportscaster
1960
Ian McNabb, English singer-songwriter and musician
1961
David Armstrong-Jones, 2nd Earl of Snowdon, English businessman
1961
Dave Hahn, Japanese-American mountaineer and journalist
1961
Greg Townsend, American football player
1962
Gabe Newell, American businessman, co-founded Valve
1962
David J. Schiappa, American lawyer and politician
1962
Jacqui Smith, English lawyer and politician
1963
Davis Guggenheim, American director, producer, and screenwriter
1963
Shigeaki Hattori, Japanese race car driver
1963
Ian Wright, English footballer, manager, and sportscaster
1963
Howard Ballard, American football player
1964
Algimantas Briaunis, Lithuanian footballer and manager
1964
Bryan Young, New Zealand cricketer
1965
Gert Heerkes, Dutch footballer and manager
1965
Ann Scott, French-English author
1965
Mike Springer, American golfer
1967
Mike O'Neill, Canadian ice hockey player
1967
Mark Roberts, Welsh singer and guitarist
1967
Steven Wilson, English singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer
1968
Alberto Iñurrategi, Spanish mountaineer
1968
Paul Quantrill, Canadian baseball player and coach
1969
Robert Miles, Swiss-Italian DJ and producer (died 2017)
1969
Petteri Orpo, Finnish politician
1969
Niels van Steenis, Dutch rower
1970
Geir Frigård, Norwegian footballer
1970
Jeanette J. Epps, American aerospace engineer and astronaut
1970
Doug Zmolek, American ice hockey player
1971
Diego Alessi, Italian race car driver
1971
Unai Emery, Spanish football manager and former player
1971
Dylan Moran, Irish actor, comedian, and screenwriter
1971
Alison Williamson, English archer
1971
Dwight Yorke, Tobagonian footballer and coach
1972
Ugo Ehiogu, English footballer and manager (died 2017)
1972
Michael Hofmann, German footballer
1972
Marko Koers, Dutch runner
1972
Armando Benitez, Dominican baseball player
1973
Ben Fogle, English television host and author
1973
Sticky Fingaz, American rapper, producer, and actor
1973
Christian Picciolini, American businessman and manager
1973
Chrissie Swan, Australian radio and television host
1973
Mick Thomson, American guitarist
1974
Tariq Abdul-Wahad, French basketball player and coach
1975
Darren Sharper, American football player and sportscaster
1976
Guillermo Franco, Argentinian-Mexican footballer
1976
Jake Shimabukuro, American ukulele player and composer
1977
Marcel Ketelaer, German footballer
1977
Greg Plitt, American model and actor (died 2015)
1977
Damien Woody, American football player
1978
Tim McIlrath, American singer-songwriter and guitarist
1978
Jonas Howden Sjøvaag, Norwegian drummer
1978
Hiroko Sakai, Japanese softball player
1979
Pablo Aimar, Argentinian footballer
1979
Beau McDonald, Australian footballer and coach
1980
Hans Andersen, Danish motorcycle racer
1981
Diego López, Spanish footballer
1981
Vicente Matías Vuoso, Argentinian-Mexican footballer
1981
Rodrigo Millar, Chilean footballer
1981
Sten Pentus, Estonian race car driver
1981
Karlos Dansby, American football player
1982
Jay Harrison, Canadian ice hockey player
1982
Moniek Kleinsman, Dutch speed skater
1982
Egemen Korkmaz, Turkish footballer
1982
Janel McCarville, American professional basketball player
1982
Evgeni Plushenko, Russian figure skater
1982
John Shuster, American Olympic curler
1982
Pekka Rinne, Finnish ice hockey player
1982
Alexander Svitov, Russian ice hockey player
1983
Julie Berman, American actress
1983
Myrna Braza, Norwegian singer-songwriter
1983
Tamba Hali, American football player
1984
Christian Bakkerud, Danish race car driver (died 2011)
1984
Ryo Nishikido, Japanese singer-songwriter and actor
1984
LaMarr Woodley, American football player
1985
Tyler Hansbrough, American basketball player
1985
Philipp Tschauner, German footballer
1986
Paul Derbyshire, Italian rugby player
1986
Davon Jefferson, American basketball player
1986
Antonia Thomas, English actress
1986
Piet Velthuizen, Dutch footballer
1986
Heo Young-saeng, South Korean singer
1987
Courtney Barnett, Australian singer-songwriter and guitarist
1987
Colin Kaepernick, American football player
1987
Ty Lawson, American basketball player
1987
Felix Schütz, German ice hockey player
1987
Kyle Seager, American baseball player
1987
Elizabeth Smart, American kidnapping victim, activist, and journalist
1987
Gemma Ward, Australian model and actress
1988
Diante Garrett, American basketball player
1988
Jessie Loutit, Canadian rower
1989
Paula DeAnda, American singer-songwriter and actress
1989
Andrade El Idolo, Mexican wrestler
1989
Joyce Jonathan, French singer-songwriter and guitarist
1990
Ellyse Perry, Australian footballer and cricketer
1991
Damisha Croney, Barbadian netball player
1992
Joe Clarke, English slalom canoeist
1992
Valeria Solovyeva, Russian tennis player
1993
Kenny Golladay, American football player
1993
Lee Min-hyuk, South Korean singer and MC
1993
Martina Trevisan, Italian tennis player
1995
Matt Bushman, American football player
1995
Kendall Jenner, American television personality and model
1997
Izuchuckwu Anthony, Nigerian footballer
1997
Sarthak Golui, Indian footballer
1997
Takumi Kitamura, Japanese actor
1997
Lázaro Martínez, Cuban athlete
1998
Maddison Elliott, Australian paralympic swimmer
2001
Hailey Baptiste, American tennis player
2001
Jake LaRavia, American basketball player
2005
Fina Strazza, American actress
2007
Ever Anderson, American actress

🕯️ Notable Deaths

361
Constantius II, Roman emperor (born 317)
753
Saint Pirmin, Spanish-German monk and saint (born 700)
1219
Saer de Quincy, 1st Earl of Winchester, English baron and rebel (born c. 1170)
1220
Urraca of Castile, Queen of Portugal, spouse of King Afonso II of Portugal (born 1186)
1254
John III Doukas Vatatzes, Byzantine emperor (born 1193)
1324
Petronilla de Meath, Irish suspected witch (born c. 1300)
1373
Jeanne de Valois, Queen of Navarre (born 1343)
1428
Thomas Montacute, 4th Earl of Salisbury, English general and politician (born 1388)
1456
Edmund Tudor, 1st Earl of Richmond, father of King Henry VII of England (born 1431)
1580
Jerónimo Zurita y Castro, Spanish historian and author (born 1512)
1584
Charles Borromeo, Italian cardinal and saint (born 1538)
1599
Andrew Báthory, Prince of Transylvania (born c. 1563)
1600
Richard Hooker, English priest and theologian (born 1554)
1639
Martin de Porres, Peruvian saint (born 1579)
1643
John Bainbridge, English astronomer and academic (born 1582)
1643
Paul Guldin, Swiss astronomer and mathematician (born 1577)
1676
Köprülü Fazıl Ahmed Pasha, Ottoman soldier and politician, 110th Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire (born 1635)
1711
John Ernest Grabe, German theologian and academic (born 1666)
1787
Robert Lowth, English bishop and academic (born 1710)
1793
Olympe de Gouges, French playwright and activist (born 1748)
1794
François-Joachim de Pierre de Bernis, French cardinal and diplomat (born 1715)
1845
Johan Gijsbert Verstolk van Soelen, Dutch Minister of Foreign Affairs (born 1776)
1850
William E. Shannon, Irish-born American politician (born 1821/1822)
1858
Harriet Taylor Mill, English philosopher and author (born 1807)
1869
Andreas Kalvos, Greek poet and playwright (born 1792)
1890
Ulrich Ochsenbein, Swiss lawyer and politician, 1st President of the Swiss National Council (born 1811)
1891
Louis Lucien Bonaparte, English-Italian philologist and politician (born 1813)
1900
Carrie Steele Logan, American philanthropist, founder of the oldest black orphanage in the United States (born ~1829)
1914
Georg Trakl, Austrian-Polish pharmacist and poet (born 1887)
1917
Léon Bloy, French author and poet (born 1846)
1918
Aleksandr Lyapunov, Russian mathematician and physicist (born 1857)
1926
Annie Oakley, American entertainer and target shooter (born 1860)
1927
Karel Matěj Čapek-Chod, Czech journalist and author (born 1860)
1929
Olav Aukrust, Norwegian poet and educator (born 1883)
1933
Pierre Paul Émile Roux, French physician, bacteriologist, and immunologist (born 1853)
1939
Charles Tournemire, French organist and composer (born 1870)
1949
Solomon R. Guggenheim, American art collector and philanthropist, founded the Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum (born 1861)
1954
Henri Matisse, French painter and sculptor (born 1869)
1956
Jean Metzinger, French artist, (born 1883)
1957
Wilhelm Reich, Ukrainian-Austrian psychotherapist and author (born 1897)
1960
Paul Willis, American actor and director (born 1901)
1962
L. O. Wenckebach, Dutch sculptor and painter (born 1895)
1968
Vern Stephens, American baseball player (born 1920)
1969
Zeki Rıza Sporel, Turkish footballer (born 1898)
1973
Marc Allégret, Swiss-French director and screenwriter (born 1900)
1975
Tajuddin Ahmad, Bangladeshi politician, 1st Prime Minister of Bangladesh (born 1925)
1975
Muhammad Mansur Ali, Bangladeshi captain and politician, 3rd Prime Minister of Bangladesh (born 1919)
1975
Syed Nazrul Islam, Bangladeshi lawyer and politician, President of Bangladesh (born 1925)
1975
Abul Hasnat Muhammad Qamaruzzaman, Bangladeshi lawyer and politician (born 1926)
1976
Solange d'Ayen, French noblewoman, Duchess of Ayen and journalist (born 1898)
1980
Caroline Mytinger, American painter and author (born 1897)
1983
Alfredo Antonini, Italian-American conductor and composer (born 1901)
1983
Jerry Pentland, Australian fighter ace (born 1894)
1987
Mary Shane, American sportscaster and educator (born 1945)
1988
Henri van Praag, Dutch philosopher, theologian, and educator (born 1916)
1989
Dorothy Fuldheim, American journalist (born 1893)
1990
Kenan Erim, Turkish archaeologist and academic (born 1929)
1990
Nusret Fişek, Turkish physician and politician, Turkish Minister of Health (born 1914)
1990
Mary Martin, American actress and singer (born 1913)
1991
Chris Bender, American singer (born 1972)
1993
Léon Theremin, Russian physicist and engineer, invented the Theremin (born 1895)
1994
Valter Palm, Estonian-American boxer (born 1905)
1995
Gordon S. Fahrni, Canadian physician (born 1887)
1996
Jean-Bédel Bokassa, Central African general and politician, 2nd President of the Central African Republic (born 1921)
1997
Ronald Barnes, American carillon player and composer (born 1927)
1998
Bob Kane, American author and illustrator, co-created Batman (born 1915)
1999
Ian Bannen, Scottish actor (born 1928)
2001
Ernst Gombrich, Austrian-English historian and author (born 1909)
2002
Lonnie Donegan, Scottish singer-songwriter and guitarist (born 1931)
2002
Jonathan Harris, American actor (born 1914)
2003
Rasul Gamzatov, Russian poet and educator (born 1923)
2004
Sergejs Žoltoks, Latvian ice hockey player (born 1972)
2006
Paul Mauriat, French pianist, composer, and conductor (born 1925)
2006
Marie Rudisill, American author (born 1911)
2006
Alberto Spencer, Ecuadorean footballer (born 1937)
2007
Aleksandr Dedyushko, Belarusian-Russian actor (born 1962)
2007
Martin Meehan, PIRA volunteer and Irish republican politician (born 1945)
2007
Ryan Shay, American runner (born 1979)
2008
Jean Fournet, French conductor (born 1913)
2009
Francisco Ayala, Spanish sociologist, author, and critic (born 1906)
2009
Archie Baird, Scottish footballer, journalist, and educator (born 1919)
2009
Carl Ballantine, American magician and actor (born 1917)
2010
Jerry Bock, American composer (born 1928)
2010
Viktor Chernomyrdin, Russian politician and diplomat, 30th Prime Minister of Russia (born 1938)
2010
Jim Clench, Canadian bass player (born 1949)
2011
Peeter Kreitzberg, Estonian lawyer and politician (born 1948)
2012
Carmélia Alves, Brazilian singer (born 1923)
2012
George Chesterton, English cricketer and coach (born 1922)
2012
Tommy Godwin, American-English cyclist and coach (born 1920)
2012
Mükerrem Hiç, Turkish academic, author, and politician (born 1929)
2012
Thomas K. McCraw, American historian and academic (born 1940)
2012
Kailashpati Mishra, Indian activist and politician, 18th Governor of Gujarat (born 1923)
2013
Nick Cardy, American soldier and illustrator (born 1920)
2013
Gerard Cieślik, Polish footballer and manager (born 1927)
2013
Gamani Corea, Sri Lankan economist and diplomat (born 1925)
2013
William J. Coyne, American lawyer and politician (born 1936)
2013
Rupert Gerritsen, Australian historian and author (born 1953)
2013
Leonard Long, Australian painter and educator (born 1911)
2014
Augusto Martelli, Italian composer and conductor (born 1940)
2014
Gordon Tullock, American economist and academic (born 1922)
2014
Sadashiv Amrapurkar, Indian actor (born 1950)
2015
Ahmed Chalabi, Iraqi businessman and politician (born 1944)
2015
Howard Coble, American captain, lawyer, and politician (born 1931)
2015
Tom Graveney, English cricketer and sportscaster (born 1927)
2015
Lauretta Ngcobo, South African novelist and essayist (born 1931)
2016
Kay Starr, American singer (born 1922)
2018
Sondra Locke, American actress and director (born 1944)
2024
Quincy Jones, American producer (born 1933)
2025
Dick Cheney, American businessman and politician, 46th Vice President of the United States (born 1941)
2025
Kim Yong-nam, North Korean politician (born 1928)