1890
Death
"John Boyle O'Reilly, Irish-born poet, journalist and fiction writer (born 1844)"
🌍 Historical Events
654
Pope Eugene I elected to succeed Martinus I.
955
Battle of Lechfeld: Otto I, Holy Roman Emperor defeats the Magyars, ending 50 years of Magyar invasion of the West.
991
Battle of Maldon: The English, led by Byrhtnoth, Ealdorman of Essex, are defeated by a band of inland-raiding Vikings near Maldon, Essex.
1030
The Battle of Azaz ends with a humiliating retreat of the Byzantine emperor, Romanos III Argyros, against the Mirdasid rulers of Aleppo. The retreat degenerates into a rout, in which Romanos himself barely escapes capture.
1270
Yekuno Amlak takes the imperial throne of Ethiopia, restoring the Solomonic dynasty to power after a 100-year Zagwe interregnum.
1316
The Second Battle of Athenry takes place near Athenry during the Bruce campaign in Ireland.
1346
Jaume Ferrer sets out from Mallorca for the "River of Gold", the Senegal River.
1512
The naval Battle of Saint-Mathieu, during the War of the League of Cambrai, sees the simultaneous destruction of the Breton ship La Cordelière and the English ship The Regent.
1519
Ferdinand Magellan's five ships set sail from Seville to circumnavigate the globe. The Basque second-in-command Juan Sebastián Elcano will complete the expedition after Magellan's death in the Philippines.
1557
Battle of St. Quentin: Spanish victory over the French in the Italian War of 1551-59.
1585
The Treaty of Nonsuch signed by Elizabeth I of England and the Dutch Rebels.
1628
The Swedish warship Vasa sinks on her maiden voyage off Stockholm.
1641
The Treaty of London between England and Scotland, ending the Bishops' Wars, is signed.
1680
The Pueblo Revolt begins in New Mexico.
1741
King Marthanda Varma of Travancore defeats the Dutch East India Company at the Battle of Colachel, effectively bringing about the end of the Dutch colonial rule in India.
1755
Under the direction of Charles Lawrence, the British begin to forcibly deport the Acadians from Nova Scotia to the Thirteen Colonies and France.
1792
French Revolution: Storming of the Tuileries Palace: Louis XVI is arrested and taken into custody as his Swiss Guards are massacred by the Parisian mob.
1808
Finnish War: Swedish forces led by General von Döbeln defeat Russian forces led by General Šepelev in the Battle of Kauhajoki.
1835
P. T. Barnum begins his career as a showman and circus entrepreneur by exhibiting Joice Heth, an octogenerian African slave whom he claims was George Washington's nursemaid.
1856
The Last Island hurricane strikes Louisiana, resulting in over 200 deaths.
1861
American Civil War: Battle of Wilson's Creek: A mixed force of Confederate, Missouri State Guard, and Arkansas State troops defeat outnumbered attacking Union forces in the southwestern part of the state.
1864
After Uruguay's governing Blanco Party refuses Brazil's demands, José Antônio Saraiva announces that the Brazilian military will begin reprisals, beginning the Uruguayan War.
1901
The U.S. Steel recognition strike by the Amalgamated Association of Iron and Steel Workers begins.
1904
Russo-Japanese War: The Battle of the Yellow Sea between the Russian and Japanese battleship fleets takes place.
1905
Russo-Japanese War: Peace negotiations begin in Portsmouth, New Hampshire.
1913
Second Balkan War: Delegates from Bulgaria, Romania, Serbia, Montenegro, and Greece sign the Treaty of Bucharest, ending the war.
1920
World War I: Ottoman sultan Mehmed VI's representatives sign the Treaty of Sèvres that divides up the Ottoman Empire between the Allies.
1937
Spanish Civil War: The Regional Defence Council of Aragon is dissolved by the Second Spanish Republic.
1944
World War II: The Battle of Guam in the Pacific comes to an effective end.
1944
World War II: The Battle of Narva on the Eastern Front ends with a defensive German victory.
1945
The Japanese government announced that a message had been sent to the Allies accepting the terms of the Potsdam Declaration provided that it "does not comprise any demand that prejudices the prerogatives of the Emperor as sovereign ruler."
1948
Candid Camera makes its television debut after being on radio for a year as The Candid Microphone.
1949
An amendment to the National Security Act of 1947 enhances the authority of the United States Secretary of Defense over the Army, Navy and Air Force, and replaces the National Military Establishment with the Department of Defense.
1953
First Indochina War: The French Union withdraws its forces from Operation Camargue against the Viet Minh in central Vietnam.
1954
At Massena, New York, the groundbreaking ceremony for the Saint Lawrence Seaway is held.
1961
Vietnam War: The U.S. Army begins Operation Ranch Hand, spraying an estimated 20 million US gallons (76,000 m3) of defoliants and herbicides over rural areas of South Vietnam in an attempt to deprive the Viet Cong of food and vegetation cover.
1966
The Heron Road Bridge collapses while being built, killing nine workers in the deadliest construction accident in both Ottawa and Ontario.
1969
A day after murdering actress Sharon Tate and four others, members of Charles Manson's cult kill Leno and Rosemary LaBianca.
1971
The Society for American Baseball Research is founded in Cooperstown, New York.
1977
In Yonkers, New York, 24-year-old postal employee David Berkowitz ("Son of Sam") is arrested for a series of killings in the New York City area over the period of one year.
1978
Three members of the Ulrich family are killed in an accident. This leads to the Ford Pinto litigation.
1981
Murder of Adam Walsh: The head of John Walsh's son is found. This inspires the creation of the television series America's Most Wanted and the National Center for Missing & Exploited Children.
1988
Japanese American internment: U.S. President Ronald Reagan signs the Civil Liberties Act of 1988, providing $20,000 payments to Japanese Americans who were either interned in or relocated by the United States during World War II.
1990
The Magellan space probe reaches Venus.
1993
Two earthquakes affect New Zealand. A 7.0 Mw shock (intensity VI (Strong)) in the South Island was followed nine hours later by a 6.4 Mw event (intensity VII (Very strong)) in the North Island.
1995
Oklahoma City bombing: Timothy McVeigh and Terry Nichols are indicted for the bombing. Michael Fortier pleads guilty in a plea-bargain for his testimony.
1997
Sixteen people are killed when Formosa Airlines Flight 7601 crashes near Beigan Airport in the Matsu Islands of Taiwan.
1998
HRH Prince Al-Muhtadee Billah is proclaimed the crown prince of Brunei with a Royal Proclamation.
1999
One person is killed and five people are injured in the Los Angeles Jewish Community Center shooting.
2001
The 2001 Angola train attack occurred, causing 252 deaths.
2001
Space Shuttle program: The Space Shuttle Discovery is launched on STS-105 to the International Space Station, carrying the astronauts of Expedition 3 to replace the crew of Expedition 2.
2003
The Okinawa Urban Monorail is opened in Naha, Okinawa.
2009
Twenty people are killed in Handlová, Trenčín Region, in the deadliest mining disaster in Slovakia's history.
2012
The Marikana massacre begins near Rustenburg, South Africa, resulting in the deaths of 47 people.
2014
Forty people are killed when Sepahan Airlines Flight 5915 crashes at Tehran's Mehrabad International Airport.
2018
Horizon Air employee Richard Russell hijacks and performs an unauthorized takeoff on a Horizon Air Bombardier Dash 8 Q400 plane at Seattle-Tacoma International Airport in Washington, flying it for more than an hour before crashing the plane and killing himself on Ketron Island in Puget Sound.
2018
An anti-government rally turns into a riot when members of the Romanian Gendarmerie attack the 100,000 people protesting in front of the Victoria Palace, leading to 452 recorded injuries. The authorities alleged that the crowd was infiltrated by hooligans who began attacking law enforcement agents.
2019
Thirty-two are killed and one million are evacuated as Typhoon Lekima makes landfall in Zhejiang, China. Earlier it had caused flooding in the Philippines.
2019
Philip Manshaus shoots his stepsister and attacks a mosque in the Bærum mosque shooting.
2020
Derecho in Iowa becomes the most costly thunderstorm disaster in U.S. history.
2024
Israel strikes Al-Tabaeen school in eastern Gaza City, killing at least 80 Palestinians.
🐣 Notable Births
941
Lê Hoàn, Vietnamese emperor (died 1005)
1267
James II of Aragon (died 1327)
1296
John of Bohemia (died 1346)
1360
Francesco Zabarella, Italian cardinal (died 1417)
1397
Albert II of Germany (died 1439)
1439
Anne of York, Duchess of Exeter, Duchess of York (died 1476)
1449
Bona of Savoy, Duchess of Savoy (died 1503)
1466
Francesco II Gonzaga, Marquess of Mantua (died 1519)
1489
Jacob Sturm von Sturmeck, German lawyer and politician (died 1553)
1520
Madeleine of Valois (died 1537)
1528
Eric II, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg (died 1584)
1547
Francis II, Duke of Saxe-Lauenburg (died 1619)
1560
Hieronymus Praetorius, German organist and composer (died 1629)
1602
Gilles de Roberval, French mathematician and academic (died 1675)
1645
Eusebio Kino, Italian priest and missionary (died 1711)
1734
Naungdawgyi, Burmese king (died 1763)
1737
Anton Losenko, Russian painter and academic (died 1773)
1740
Samuel Arnold, English organist and composer (died 1802)
1744
Alexandrine Le Normant d'Étiolles, daughter of Madame de Pompadour (died 1754)
1755
Narayan Rao, fifth Peshwa of the Maratha Empire (died 1773)
1782
Vicente Guerrero, Mexican insurgent leader and President of Mexico (died 1831)
1805
Ferenc Toldy, German-Hungarian historian and critic (died 1875)
1809
John Kirk Townsend, American ornithologist and explorer (died 1851)
1810
Camillo Benso, Count of Cavour, Italian soldier and politician, 1st Prime Minister of Italy (died 1861)
1814
Henri Nestlé, German businessman, founded Nestlé (died 1890)
1814
John C. Pemberton, United States soldier and Confederate general (died 1881)
1821
Jay Cooke, American financier, founded Jay Cooke & Company (died 1905)
1823
Hugh Stowell Brown, English minister and reformer (died 1886)
1825
István Türr, Hungarian soldier, architect, and engineer, co-designed the Corinth Canal (died 1908)
1827
Lovro Toman, Slovenian lawyer and politician (died 1870)
1839
Aleksandr Stoletov, Russian physicist and academic (died 1896)
1845
Abai Qunanbaiuli, Kazakh poet, composer, and philosopher (died 1904)
1848
William Harnett, Irish-American painter and educator (died 1892)
1856
William Willett, English inventor, founded British Summer Time (died 1915)
1860
Vishnu Narayan Bhatkhande, Indian singer and musicologist (died 1936)
1865
Alexander Glazunov, Russian composer, conductor, and educator (died 1936)
1868
Hugo Eckener, German pilot and businessman (died 1954)
1869
Laurence Binyon, English poet, playwright, and scholar (died 1943)
1870
Trần Tế Xương, Vietnamese poet and satirist (died 1907)
1872
William Manuel Johnson, American bassist (died 1972)
1874
Herbert Hoover, American engineer and politician, 31st President of the United States (died 1964)
1874
Antanas Smetona, Lithuanian jurist and politician, President of Lithuania (died 1944)
1877
Frank Marshall, American chess player and author (died 1944)
1878
Alfred Döblin, Polish-German physician and author (died 1957)
1880
Robert L. Thornton, American businessman and politician, Mayor of Dallas (died 1964)
1884
Panait Istrati, Romanian journalist and author (died 1935)
1888
Prince Christopher of Greece and Denmark (died 1940)
1889
Charles Darrow, American game designer, created Monopoly (died 1967)
1889
Zofia Kossak-Szczucka, Polish writer and member of the WW II Polish Resistance (died 1968)
1890
Angus Lewis Macdonald, Canadian lawyer and politician, 12th Premier of Nova Scotia (died 1954)
1894
V. V. Giri, Indian lawyer and politician, 4th President of India (died 1980)
1895
Hammy Love, Australian cricketer (died 1969)
1896
Charlie Daly, Executed Irish Republican (died 1923)
1897
John W. Galbreath, American businessman and philanthropist, founded Darby Dan Farm (died 1988)
1897
Jack Haley, American actor and singer (died 1979)
1900
Arthur Porritt, Baron Porritt, New Zealand physician and politician, 11th Governor-General of New Zealand (died 1994)
1902
Norma Shearer, Canadian-American actress (died 1983)
1902
Curt Siodmak, German-English author and screenwriter (died 2000)
1902
Arne Tiselius, Swedish biochemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (died 1971)
1903
Ward Moore, American author (died 1978)
1905
Era Bell Thompson, American journalist and author (died 1986)
1907
Su Yu, Chinese general and politician (died 1984)
1908
Rica Erickson, Australian botanist, historian, and author (died 2009)
1908
Billy Gonsalves, American soccer player (died 1977)
1909
Leo Fender, American businessman, founded Fender Musical Instruments Corporation (died 1991)
1909
Richard J. Hughes, American politician, 45th Governor of New Jersey, and Chief Justice of the New Jersey Supreme Court (died 1992)
1910
Guy Mairesse, French racing driver (died 1954)
1911
Leonidas Andrianopoulos, Greek footballer (died 2011)
1911
A. N. Sherwin-White, English historian and author (died 1993)
1912
Jorge Amado, Brazilian novelist and poet (died 2001)
1913
Noah Beery Jr., American actor (died 1994)
1913
Kalevi Kotkas, Estonian-Finnish high jumper and discus thrower (died 1983)
1913
Wolfgang Paul, German physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (died 1993)
1914
Jeff Corey, American actor and director (died 2002)
1914
Carlos Menditeguy, Argentinian racing driver and polo player (died 1973)
1914
Ray Smith, English cricketer (died 1996)
1918
Eugene P. Wilkinson, American admiral (died 2013)
1920
Red Holzman, American basketball player and coach (died 1998)
1922
Al Alberts, American pop singer and composer (died 2009)
1923
Bill Doolittle, American football player and coach (died 2014)
1923
Rhonda Fleming, American actress (died 2020)
1923
Fred Ridgway, English cricketer and footballer (died 2015)
1923
SM Sultan, Bangladeshi painter and illustrator (died 1994)
1924
Nancy Buckingham, English author (died 2022)
1924
Martha Hyer, American actress (died 2014)[circular reference]
1924
Jean-François Lyotard, French philosopher, sociologist, and literary theorist (died 1998)
1925
George Cooper, English general (died 2020)
1926
Marie-Claire Alain, French organist and educator (died 2013)
1926
Carol Ruth Vander Velde, American mathematician (died 1972)
1927
Jimmy Martin, American singer and guitarist (died 2005)
1927
Vernon Washington, American actor (died 1988)
1928
Jimmy Dean, American singer, actor, and businessman, founded the Jimmy Dean Food Company (died 2010)
1928
Eddie Fisher, American singer and actor (died 2010)
1928
Gerino Gerini, Italian racing driver (died 2013)
1928
Gus Mercurio, American-Australian actor (died 2010)
1930
Barry Unsworth, English-Italian author and academic (died 2012)
1931
Dolores Alexander, American journalist and activist (died 2008)
1931
Tom Laughlin, American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter (died 2013)
1932
Alexander Goehr, English composer and academic (died 2024)
1932
Gaudencio Rosales, Filipino cardinal
1933
Doyle Brunson, American poker player (died 2023)
1933
Elizabeth Butler-Sloss, Baroness Butler-Sloss, English lawyer and judge
1933
Rocky Colavito, American baseball player and sportscaster (died 2024)
1933
Keith Duckworth, English engineer, founded Cosworth (died 2005)
1934
Tevfik Kış, Turkish wrestler and trainer (died 2019)
1935
Ian Stewart, Baron Stewartby, English politician, Minister of State for the Armed Forces (died 2018)
1935
Ad van Luyn, Dutch bishop
1936
Malene Schwartz, Danish actress
1937
Anatoly Sobchak, Russian scholar and politician, Mayor of Saint Petersburg (died 2000)
1938
Tony Ross, English author and illustrator
1939
Kate O'Mara, English actress (died 2014)
1939
Charlie Rose, American lawyer and politician (died 2012)
1940
Bobby Hatfield, American singer-songwriter (died 2003)
1940
Sid Waddell, English sportscaster (died 2012)
1941
Anita Lonsbrough, English swimmer and journalist
1941
Susan Dorothea White, Australian painter and sculptor
1942
Speedy Duncan, American football player (died 2021)
1942
Betsey Johnson, American fashion designer
1942
Michael Pepper, English physicist and engineer
1943
Louise Forestier, Canadian singer-songwriter and actress
1943
Jimmy Griffin, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (died 2005)
1943
Michael Mantler, American trumpet player and composer
1943
Shafqat Rana, Indian-Pakistani cricketer
1943
Ronnie Spector, American singer-songwriter (died 2022)
1947
Ian Anderson, Scottish-English singer-songwriter and guitarist
1947
Anwar Ibrahim, Malaysian academic and politician, 10th Prime Minister of Malaysia
1947
John Spencer, English rugby player and manager
1947
Alan Ward, English cricketer
1948
Nick Stringer, English actor
1950
Patti Austin, American singer-songwriter
1951
Juan Manuel Santos, Colombian businessman and politician, 59th President of Colombia
1952
Daniel Hugh Kelly, American actor
1952
Diane Venora, American actress
1954
Peter Endrulat, German footballer
1954
Rick Overton, American screenwriter, actor and comedian
1955
Thomas Kidd, American illustrator
1955
Jim Mees, American set designer (died 2013)
1955
Mel Tiangco, Filipino journalist and talk show host
1955
Rainer Wimmer, Austrian politician
1956
Dianne Fromholtz, Australian tennis player
1956
José Luis Montes, Spanish footballer and manager (died 2013)
1956
Fred Ottman, American wrestler
1956
Charlie Peacock, American singer-songwriter, pianist, and producer
1956
Perween Warsi, Indian-English businesswoman
1957
Fred Ho, American saxophonist, composer, and playwright (died 2014)
1957
Andres Põime, Estonian architect
1957
Aqeel Abbas Jafari, Pakistani writer, poet, architect and chief editor Urdu Dictionary Board
1958
Michael Dokes, American boxer (died 2012)
1958
Jack Richards, English cricketer, coach, and manager
1958
Rosie Winterton, English nurse and politician, Shadow Leader of the House of Commons
1959
Rosanna Arquette, American actress, director, and producer
1959
Albert Owen, Welsh sailor and politician
1959
Mark Price, English drummer
1959
Florent Vollant, Canadian singer-songwriter
1960
Antonio Banderas, Spanish actor and producer
1960
Annely Ojastu, Estonian sprinter and long jumper
1960
Kenny Perry, American golfer
1961
Jon Farriss, Australian drummer, songwriter, and producer
1962
Suzanne Collins, American author and screenwriter
1962
Julia Fordham, English singer-songwriter
1963
Phoolan Devi, Indian lawyer and politician (died 2001)
1963
Anton Janssen, Dutch footballer and coach
1963
Andrew Sullivan, English-American journalist and author
1963
Henrik Fisker, Danish automotive designer and businessman
1964
Aaron Hall, American singer-songwriter
1964
Kåre Kolve, Norwegian saxophonist and composer
1964
Hiro Takahashi, Japanese singer-songwriter and guitarist (died 2005)
1965
Claudia Christian, American actress, singer, writer, and director
1965
Pat Pitney, American university leader and sport shooter
1965
Mike E. Smith, American jockey and sportscaster
1965
John Starks, American basketball player and coach
1966
Charlie Dimmock, English gardener and television host
1966
Hansi Kürsch, German singer-songwriter and bass player
1966
Hossam Hassan, Egyptian footballer and manager
1967
Philippe Albert, Belgian footballer and sportscaster
1967
Riddick Bowe, American boxer
1967
Todd Nichols, American singer-songwriter and guitarist
1967
Reinout Scholte, Dutch cricketer
1968
Michael Bivins, American singer and producer
1968
Greg Hawgood, Canadian ice hockey player and coach
1969
Emily Symons, Australian actress
1969
Brian Drummond, Canadian voice actor
1970
Doug Flach, American tennis player
1970
Bret Hedican, American ice hockey player and sportscaster
1970
Brendon Julian, New Zealand-Australian cricketer and journalist
1970
Steve Mautone, Australian footballer and coach
1971
Sal Fasano, American baseball player and coach
1971
Stephan Groth, Danish singer-songwriter
1971
Roy Keane, Irish footballer and manager
1971
Mario Kindelán, Cuban boxer
1971
Paul Newlove, English rugby player
1971
Kevin Randleman, American mixed martial artist and wrestler (died 2016)
1971
Justin Theroux, American actor
1972
Dilana, South African singer-songwriter and actress
1972
Lawrence Dallaglio, English rugby player and sportscaster
1972
Angie Harmon, American model and actress
1972
Christofer Johnsson, Swedish singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer
1973
Lisa Raymond, American tennis player
1973
Javier Zanetti, Argentinian footballer
1974
Haifaa al-Mansour, Saudi Arabian director and producer
1974
Luis Marín, Costa Rican footballer and manager
1974
Rachel Simmons, American scholar and author
1974
David Sommeil, French footballer
1975
İlhan Mansız, Turkish footballer and figure skater
1976
Roadkill, American wrestler
1976
Ian Murray, Scottish businessman and politician, Shadow Secretary of State for Scotland
1977
Danny Griffin, Irish footballer
1977
Matt Morgan, English comedian, actor, and radio host
1978
Danny Allsopp, Australian footballer
1978
Marcus Fizer, American basketball player
1978
Chris Read, English cricketer
1979
Dinusha Fernando, Sri Lankan cricketer
1979
JoAnna Garcia Swisher, American actress
1979
Ted Geoghegan, American author, screenwriter, and producer
1979
Brandon Lyon, American baseball player
1979
Rémy Martin, French rugby player
1979
Matjaž Perc, Slovene physicist
1979
Yannick Schroeder, French racing driver
1980
Wade Barrett, English boxer, wrestler, and actor
1980
Aaron Staton, American actor
1981
Taufik Hidayat, Indonesian badminton player
1982
John Alvbåge, Swedish footballer
1982
Josh Anderson, American baseball player
1982
Julia Melim, Brazilian actress
1982
Shaun Murphy, English snooker player
1983
Kyle Brown, American soccer player
1983
C. B. Dollaway, American mixed martial artist
1983
Héctor Faubel, Spanish motorcycle racer
1983
Alexander Perezhogin, Russian ice hockey player
1983
Mathieu Roy, Canadian ice hockey player
1984
Ryan Eggold, American actor and composer
1984
Mokomichi Hayami, Japanese model and actor
1984
Jigar Naik, English cricketer
1984
Matt Prater, American football player
1985
Enrico Cortese, Italian footballer
1985
Roy O'Donovan, Irish footballer
1985
Kakuryū Rikisaburō, Mongolian sumo wrestler
1985
Julia Skripnik, Estonian tennis player
1986
Andrea Hlaváčková, Czech tennis player
1987
Jim Bakkum, Dutch singer and actor
1987
Ari Boyland, New Zealand actor and singer
1989
Sam Gagner, Canadian ice hockey player
1989
Ben Sahar, Israeli footballer
1989
Brenton Thwaites, Australian actor
1990
Cruze Ah-Nau, Australian rugby player
1990
Lee Sung-kyung, South Korean model, actress, and singer
1990
Lucas Till, American actor
1991
Dagný Brynjarsdóttir, Icelandic footballer
1991
Marcus Foligno, American-Canadian ice hockey player
1991
Nikos Korovesis, Greek footballer
1991
Chris Tremain, Australian cricketer
1992
Archie Bradley, American baseball player
1992
Michelle Khare, American YouTuber and television host
1992
Oliver Rowland, English racing driver
1993
Andre Drummond, American basketball player
1994
Bernardo Silva, Portuguese footballer
1995
Dalvin Cook, American football player
1996
Lauren Tait, Scottish netball player
1997
Kylie Jenner, American television personality and businesswoman
1997
Luca Marini, Italian motorcycle rider
1999
Ja Morant, American basketball player
1999
Ritomo Miyata, Japanese racing driver
1999
Nick Suzuki, Canadian ice hockey player
2000
Sophia Smith, American soccer player
2000
Jüri Vips, Estonian racing driver
🕯️ Notable Deaths
258
Lawrence of Rome, Spanish-Italian deacon and saint (born 225)
794
Fastrada, Frankish noblewoman (born 765)
796
Eanbald, archbishop of York
847
Al-Wathiq, Abbasid caliph (born 816)
955
Conrad ('the Red'), duke of Lorraine
1241
Eleanor, Fair Maid of Brittany (born 1184)
1250
Eric IV of Denmark (born 1216)
1284
Tekuder, Khan of the Mongol Ilkhanate
1316
Felim mac Aedh Ua Conchobair, King of Connacht
1322
John of La Verna, Italian ascetic (born 1259)
1410
Louis II, Duke of Bourbon (born 1337)
1535
Ippolito de' Medici, Italian cardinal (born 1509)
1536
Francis III, Duke of Brittany, Dauphin of France, Brother of Henry II (born 1518)
1653
Maarten Tromp, Dutch admiral (born 1598)
1655
Alfonso de la Cueva, 1st Marquis of Bedmar, Spanish cardinal and diplomat (born 1572)
1660
Esmé Stewart, 2nd Duke of Richmond (born 1649)
1723
Guillaume Dubois, French cardinal and politician, French Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs (born 1656)
1759
Ferdinand VI of Spain (born 1713)
1784
Allan Ramsay, Scottish-English painter (born 1713)
1796
Ignaz Anton von Indermauer, Austrian nobleman and government official (born 1759)
1802
Franz Aepinus, German-Russian philosopher and academic (born 1724)
1806
Michael Haydn, Austrian composer and educator (born 1737)
1839
Sir John St Aubyn, 5th Baronet, English lawyer and politician (born 1758)
1862
Hon'inbō Shūsaku, Japanese Go player (born 1829)
1875
Karl Andree, German geographer and journalist (born 1808)
1889
Arthur Böttcher, German pathologist and anatomist (born 1831)
1890
John Boyle O'Reilly, Irish-born poet, journalist and fiction writer (born 1844)
1896
Otto Lilienthal, German pilot and engineer (born 1848)
1904
Pierre Waldeck-Rousseau, French lawyer and politician, 68th Prime Minister of France (born 1846)
1913
Johannes Linnankoski, Finnish author (born 1869)
1915
Henry Moseley, English physicist and engineer (born 1887)
1916
John J. Loud, American inventor (born 1844)
1918
Erich Löwenhardt, German lieutenant and pilot (born 1897)
1920
Ádám Politzer, Hungarian-Austrian physician and academic (born 1835)
1922
Reginald Dunne, Irish Republican, executed for the killing of Sir Henry Wilson
1922
Joseph O'Sullivan, Irish Republican, executed for the killing of Sir Henry Wilson
1929
Pierre Fatou, French mathematician and astronomer (born 1878)
1929
Aletta Jacobs, Dutch physician (born 1854)
1932
Rin Tin Tin, American acting dog (born 1918)
1933
Alf Morgans, Welsh-Australian politician, 4th Premier of Western Australia (born 1850)
1945
Robert H. Goddard, American physicist and engineer (born 1882)
1948
Kan'ichi Asakawa, Japanese-American historian, author, and academic (born 1873)
1948
Andrew Brown, Scottish footballer and coach (born 1870)
1948
Montague Summers, English clergyman and author (born 1880)
1949
Homer Burton Adkins, American chemist (born 1892)
1954
Robert Adair, American-born British actor (born 1900)
1958
Frank Demaree, American baseball player and manager (born 1910)
1960
Hamide Ayşe Sultan, Ottoman princess (born 1887)
1961
Julia Peterkin, American author (born 1880)
1963
Estes Kefauver, American lawyer and politician (born 1903)
1963
Ernst Wetter, Swiss lawyer and jurist (born 1877)
1969
János Kodolányi, Hungarian author (born 1899)
1976
Bert Oldfield, Australian cricketer (born 1894)
1979
Dick Foran, American actor and singer (born 1910)
1979
Walter Gerlach, German physicist and academic (born 1889)
1980
Yahya Khan, Pakistani general and politician, 3rd President of Pakistan (born 1917)
1982
Anderson Bigode Herzer, Brazilian author and poet (born 1962)
1985
Nate Barragar, American football player and sergeant (born 1906)
1987
Georgios Athanasiadis-Novas, Greek lawyer and politician, 163rd Prime Minister of Greece (born 1893)
1991
Lưu Trọng Lư, Vietnamese poet and playwright (born 1912)
1993
Euronymous, Norwegian singer, guitarist, and producer (born 1968)
1997
Jean-Claude Lauzon, Canadian director and screenwriter (born 1953)
1997
Conlon Nancarrow, American-Mexican pianist and composer (born 1912)
1999
Jennifer Paterson, English chef and television presenter (born 1928)
1999
Baldev Upadhyaya, Indian historian, scholar, and critic (born 1899)
2000
Gilbert Parkhouse, Welsh cricketer and rugby player (born 1925)
2001
Lou Boudreau, American baseball player and manager (born 1917)
2002
Michael Houser, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (born 1962)
2002
Kristen Nygaard, Norwegian computer scientist and politician (born 1926)
2007
Henry Cabot Lodge Bohler, American lieutenant and pilot (born 1925)
2007
James E. Faust, American lawyer and religious leader (born 1920)
2007
Jean Rédélé, French race car driver and pilot, founded Alpine (born 1922)
2007
Tony Wilson, English journalist, producer, and manager, co-founded Factory Records (born 1950)
2008
Isaac Hayes, American singer-songwriter, pianist, producer, and actor (born 1942)
2010
Markus Liebherr, German-Swiss businessman (born 1948)
2010
Adam Stansfield, English footballer (born 1978)
2010
David L. Wolper, American director and producer (born 1928)
2011
Billy Grammer, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (born 1925)
2012
Philippe Bugalski, French race car driver (born 1963)
2012
Ioan Dicezare, Romanian general and pilot (born 1916)
2012
Irving Fein, American producer and manager (born 1911)
2012
William W. Momyer, American general and pilot (born 1916)
2012
Carlo Rambaldi, Italian special effects artist (born 1925)
2013
William P. Clark Jr., American judge and politician, 12th United States National Security Advisor (born 1931)
2013
Jonathan Dawson, Australian historian and academic (born 1941)
2013
Eydie Gormé, American singer and actress (born 1928)
2013
David C. Jones, American general (born 1921)
2013
Jody Payne, American singer and guitarist (born 1936)
2013
Amy Wallace, American author (born 1955)
2014
Jim Command, American baseball player and scout (born 1928)
2014
Dotty Lynch, American journalist and academic (born 1945)
2014
Kathleen Ollerenshaw, English mathematician, astronomer, and politician, Lord Mayor of Manchester (born 1912)
2014
Bob Wiesler, American baseball player (born 1930)
2015
Buddy Baker, American race car driver and sportscaster (born 1941)
2015
Endre Czeizel, Hungarian physician, geneticist, and academic (born 1935)
2015
Knut Osnes, Norwegian footballer and coach (born 1922)
2015
Eriek Verpale, Belgian author and poet (born 1952)
2017
Ruth Pfau, German-Pakistani doctor and nun (born 1929)
2019
Jeffrey Epstein, American financier and child sex trafficker (born 1953)
2021
Tony Esposito, Canadian-American ice hockey player (born 1943)
2022
Vesa-Matti Loiri, Finnish actor, musician and comedian (born 1945)
2024
Rachael Lillis, American voice actress and scriptwriter (born 1978)
2024
Peggy Moffitt, American model and actress (born 1937)
2025
Anas Al-Sharif, Palestinian journalist and videographer (born 1996)